ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Model for Development of Teaching Materials for Lecture on Tax Accounting with Computer Tax Programs
Zulia Hanum, Jasman Saripuddin, Rini Astuti, Raihanah Daulay
Page no 444-449 |
10.36348/jaep
One of the objectives of the preparation of the Tax report is to provide
information to parties who need it that will be used to make comparisons, assess the
ability of a company, and as a guide for decision-making. In order to fulfill the above
objectives, financial reports must be comparable. These comparisons can be done in
two ways, namely horizontal and vertical. Horizontal comparison is a comparison of a
company's tax financial statements with other companies for the same period, which in
its concept can easily be used, in which the preparation uses existing software. This
study aims to develop a tax accounting learning model using the Computer Tax
program as a teaching material in lecture materials in universities. The specific target to
be achieved in this study is to issue teaching materials in the form of financial
accounting books compiled with the Computer Taxation program. To achieve these
objectives, this study uses descriptive analysis to identify the problems that exist in
financial accounting learning in universities in the city of Medan. That has been
running all this time. These problems include not understanding students in using Tax
computer programs that have been issued for a long time, and not motivated to study
the program because of lack of guidance in carrying out the practice. To find the factors
that become obstacles in understanding the use of the program. With the identification
of these factors, then a teaching material can be arranged to motivate students to want
to like the teaching material and the goal of educating the nation can be achieved.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Physical Activity, Nutrition and Health; an Antidote to Overall Wellbeing
Ayenigbara Israel Oluwasegun
Page no 52-57 |
10.36348/jaspe.2018
Abstract: Insufficient physical activity and poor nutrition is a key risk factor for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer and diabetes which kill 41 million people each year, equivalent to 71% of all deaths globally. This paper discuses physical activity and nutrition with linkage to health; wellbeing. It is a position paper in which importance of physical activities and nutrition to health was discussed extensively from different researcher’s point of view and specifications for different age group were outlined. It was therefore concluded that Good nutrition; an adequate, well balanced diet combined with regular physical activity; is a cornerstone of good health. It was recommended that all adults should avoid inactivity and engage in physical activities and Consumption of a healthy diet throughout the life course helps prevent malnutrition and non communicable diseases.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
An Analysis of Percy Bysshe Shelley and Romanticism
Luo yan
Page no 1062-1064 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.2
Percy Bysshe Shelley was one of the important English romantic lyric poets.
He remains a central role in English Romanticism. The theme in his work includes
religious fervor, nature, Ancient Greek aesthetics, and emotional response to beauty.
These are components of Romanticism. His major works are considered as challenging
beliefs of revolutionary philosophy, and his odes and shorter lyrics are widely known
for their stylistic mastery.
CASE REPORT | Sept. 30, 2018
Confronting the C-Shaped Canal Configuration in Permanent Mandibular Second Molars: A Series of Five Cases
Apurva Anil Sagale, Manoj Mahadeo Ramugade
Page no 274-280 |
10.21276/sjodr.2018.3.9.2
Successful endodontic treatment is based on the holy trinity of access
preparation, chemo-mechanical cleaning and shaping and three-dimensional obturation of
the root canal system. The complexity of root canal system and its variations may
adversely affectthe endodontic treatment outcome. Therefore it is necessary to be aware
of the possible anatomic variations for their successful management. Adental practitioner
seldom faces C-shaped canal configuration in the mandibular second molar during its
endodontic treatment. This type of canal configuration may cause diagnostic and
anatomic difficulties which can lead to endodontic mishaps, if not managed strategically.
The presented case series unveils the endodontic management of the different types of Cshaped canal configurations that would occur in mandibular second molars through a
case series of 5 reports.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Exploitation of Outsourcing Labor (Case Study of Labor in Industrial Forest Plantation, Riau Province, Indonesia)
Efentinus Ndruru, Rizabuana Ismail, Zulkifli
Page no 1142-1148 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.15
Criticim Republic of Indonesia Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning
Manpower is often the spotlight of labor activists. The "outsourcing" employment
contract system for plantation workers is seen as a practice of fragmentation,
degradative, discriminatory and exploitative effects on workers. Researchers on Nias
migrant workers in Pelalawan Riau HTI plantations are interpretations of the meaning
of the assumption of labor exploitation with a qualitative method approach. Results of
research on Nias migrant workers in HTI found that the application of the outsourcing
system is one form of labor exploitation. The level of education and openness to initial
information when in the recruitment process does not work properly. Workers are
"locked up" by agents through power structures that influence each other in dominant
and subordinate power. Model debt and payroll system it does not bring prosperity,
instead, workers are trapped in a cycle of poverty and exploitative. The head of the
group (kepala rombongan) (KR) as a “wild agent" and the contractor of the company
providing labor actually became an exploitative agent. The dream of workers getting
social security, THR, and welfare is gone when they see the situation they are treated
like a slave. Finally, Nias migrant workers can only come out if they struggle through
resistance and are assisted by "hands" of observers engaged in the struggle for labor
advocacy.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Conceptualisation of Societies as Typologies and Their Impact on Instructional Supervision
Francis Ndlovu
Page no 1059-1061 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.1
Societies are classified according to their development and use of
technology. For most of human history, people lived in preindustrial societies
characterized by limited technology and low production of goods. After the Industrial
Revolution, many societies based their economies around mechanized labour, leading
to greater profits and a trend toward greater social mobility. At the turn of the new
millennium, a new type of society emerged. This post-industrial, or information,
society is built on digital technology and nonmaterial goods. Educational and
instructional supervision occur in a variety of societies; thus the need to explore the
various typologies of societies that provide the context for the instructional supervision
process.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Research on the Cultivation of Innovative Spirit and Innovative Practical Ability of College Students by Non-Profit Organizations-Taking Enactus China as an Example
Hu Die, Xu Siyuan
Page no 1084-1088 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.7
Innovation and entrepreneurship is the new engine of national economic
development. Non-profit organizations are an important force in promoting the
development of innovation and entrepreneurship. Based on the specific practice of
Enactus, one of the three largest college student organizations in the world, exploring
the path and experience of non-profit organizations participating in the innovation and
entrepreneurship of college students in China is conducive to the formation of the
pattern of multi-agent participation in the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurial
talents, and further promote the effective development of college students' innovation
and entrepreneurship education.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Ultra-Short-Term Wind Power Multi-Step Prediction Based On Combined Model
Xiangshuo Wang, Zhao Zheng
Page no 581-587 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.3
According to the non-stationary characteristics of wind power, a novel wind
power combined multi-step prediction model based on differential auto regressive
moving average model in variational mode decomposition and time series analysis is
proposed. Firstly, the wind power sequence is subjected to variational mode
decomposition to reduce the non-stationary characteristics of the wind power sequence.
Secondly, the ARIMA model is established for each component. Finally, the component
prediction results are superimposed to obtain the final wind power prediction value. The
experimental results show that the proposed combined prediction model has higher
prediction accuracy.
CASE REPORT | Sept. 30, 2018
Retrival of Aspirated Instrument from Right Main Bronchus during Dental Procedure – Unusual Case Report
Dr. Priyesh N. Kesharwani, Dr. Priyaranjan, Dr. Rahul Tiwari, Dr. Heena Tiwari, Dr. Subhash C. Bhoyar, Dr. Amol Sulakhe
Page no 272-273 |
10.21276/sjodr.2018.3.9.1
The aspiration of foreign bodies into the bronchus frequently occurs in
children as well as in elderly people. Foreign bodies in the airway not only cause chronic
cough and pneumonia, but also result in life-threatening conditions, such as dyspnoea,
cyanosis and death. This report presents the clinical characteristics of 9-year-old patient
with sub-glottis in the foreign body. The foreign body was dental root canal instrument
(reamer).
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Concepts of Developed and Developing Countries as Typologies of Societies
Francis Ndlovu
Page no 1076-1078 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.5
The term “developed country” is synonymous to “industrialized country,
post-industrial country, more developed country, advanced country, and first-world
country.” The United Kingdom, France, Germany, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, and the
United States of America are only a few of those considered as developed countries. A
developing country, on the other hand, is one that has a low level of industrialization. It
has a higher level of birth and death rates than developed countries. Its infant mortality
rate is also high due to poor nutrition, shortage of medical services, and little
knowledge on health. The citizens of developing countries have a low to medium
standard of living because their per capita income is still developing, and their
technological capacity is still being developed. There is also an unequal distribution of
income in developing countries, and their factors of production are not fully utilized.
Developing countries are also referred to as third-world countries or least-developed
countries.
CASE REPORT | Sept. 30, 2018
Computer Guided Implant Planning and Placement of Implant for A Congenitally Missing Lateral Incisor Using the MSOFT Program
Dr. Nitesh Rai, Dr Vini Girdharilal Panjwani, Dr. Ponnanna A A, Dr. R.R.K Jingade, Dr Sruthi Ravindra, Dr. Dhanya Rajan
Page no 281-285 |
10.21276/sjodr.2018.3.9.4
It has been discerning that in approximately 2% of the population one or both
the maxillary lateral incisors are congenitally missing. To achieve an optimal aesthetic
for missing lateral incisor has been very challenging for a clinician. It is often necessary
to establish a harmonious, interdisciplinary approach. There are various treatment options
for replacing the missing maxillary lateral incisor, including canine substitution, three
unit fixed partial denture or single-tooth dental implant. Dental implants are an
appropriate treatment option for replacing missing maxillary lateral incisor teeth in
adolescents when their dental and skeletal development is complete. In the present case
report, the dental implant with angled abutment was planned as a definitive treatment
option for a patient with congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Bureaucratic Elite Contestation Based on Local Identity to Improve Regional Resources (Study after Nias Regency Expansion)
Anugerah Tatema Harefa, Tadjuddin Noer Effendi, Suharko
Page no 1110-1120 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.11
Although it has been composed of 5 (five) new autonomous regions, but to
build the Nias Islands must be done integratively because it is in one region and
supported by the similarity of identity, that is a unity as Nias ethnicity. But the fact is
showing that the bureaucracy elites are difficult to cooperate, trying to build their own
identity based on their territory. The focus of this research is to find out why
bureacucracy elites are doing contestation after the teritorial split, what local identities
are used and how local identities are used. To explain the phenomenon as the locus of
this research, the theoretical concept politics of identity from Giddens were using to
explore why the local elite was using politic of identity to control local resources, what
interests are behind them all? Under such identity conditions, bureaucracy elites
construct an identity for the interests of the elite and put more emphasis on the power
aspect to gain political and economic resources. Methodologically, this research is a
qualitative research with descriptive approach, so the description of the phenomena
seen in Nias Island can be interpreted and better understood. The results of this study
showing that, the hidden agenda of the contestation among the bureaucracy elite in the
Nias Islands basically is to set up a new power in the new territory. Local identity that
is carried out is the result of reconstruction of the elite as as flexible identity of the
ethnic community of Nias.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Optimizing Scheduling Criteria for Final Project Using Genetic Algorithms
Alyauma Hajjah, Dwi Oktarina, Deny jollyta
Page no 605-611 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.7
Scheduling the final project is a problem that is often faced by a college.
Because there are many criteria that can be used as a reference for preparing the
schedule. In the process of schedule preparation has several requirements are needed,
such us lecturer teaching schedule should not clash with the schedule of final project.
The availability of the chief examiner, timer and rooms for test. Therefore, it need an
optimum and efficient method in determining the criteria on scheduling the final project.
In this optimization process uses the method of genetic algorithm. Genetic Algorithm
(GA) is algorithm that in solving the problem using crossover operator and mutation
operator to obtain the desired cross bits. It aims to get the optimal attribute value in
terms of fitness equation from chromosome. The result of the training show GA can
produce the optimal criteria value of scheduling the final project criteria, so that can be
used by the college as the preparation of the final project schedule.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Role of Zakat in Poverty Alleviation with particular Reference to Sokoto State Zakat and Endowment (Waqf) Commission
Muntaka Yahaya Aminu
Page no 1133-1141 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.14
Islam is a comprehensive system of life. It was built upon fire pillars viz.
monotheism, Salat, zakat, fasting and pilgrimage. Zakat as one of these five pillars of
Islam has a special consideration through which if a Muslim (to whom it was
prescribed) fails to establish becomes incomplete Muslim. It is obligatory upon those
who are wealthy to take out some specific portion of their wealth to those who are
poor. This system has many advantages among various Muslim communities. It will
instill the attitude of love, intimacy and affection between a rich and a poor, and more
importantly, zakat often help towards the alleviation of poverty in the society. For this,
Islam put the responsibility of collecting the zakat on a government from the wealthy
people and to distribute it to those who are needy. As such many Muslim states in
Nigeria today have established Zakat and Endowment Institutions / Organizations to
carry out this task. Sokoto state is one of these states where zakat Committee was
upgraded to Zakat Commission in December 2016. The activities of the Commission
contributed immensely towards the alleviation of poverty in the state. Thus, this paper
aims to examine to what extent the Sokoto State Zakat Commission contributed in the
eradication of poverty in Nigeria and Sokoto state in particular.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
A Study on Anthropometric Dimension of the Foot amongst Undergraduate Students in Malaysia
Normah AJ, Jagadeesh D, Lubna S, Arulmoli R, Aswinprakash S, Satyanarayana N
Page no 61-67 |
10.36348/sijap
The foot anthropometric data provides highly important information for anatomist, forensic scientist, physical anthropologist, health science, sports science &medical science professionals and also footwear industrial personals. The appropriate use of foot anthropometry data may aid in individual identification, assessment of health status, comfort and safety. The anthropometric variations not only depend on genetic inheritance, but also differs based on environment, geographical demarcations, ethnicities and cultures. Though some of the foot anthropometric studies are carried out in Malaysian population, but still a comprehensive foot anthropometry data among undergraduate students in Malaysia is limited. The study included 227 undergraduate students of AIMST University. Their age ranged from 18-25 years, with Malaysian citizenship. The data collection procedures followed was in accordance with the ethical standards of AIMST University committee. The FL measurements were carried out using digital sliding calliper (Mitutoyo, ABSOLUTE, Model No. CD-12” PSX, Serial No.0051322) with standard procedures and techniques. The FL measurement values were recorded in the nearest millimetre. All data were analyzed with SPSS trial version 22. The Independent T-test was used to analyze the difference in foot length between the right foot and the left foot of each gender. The socio-demographic data and the foot dimensions of the participants were described with descriptive analysis. The results showed that there were no significant differences between right foot length (FLR) with left foot length (FLL) in male feet but a significant different of right foot length (FLR) with left foot length (FLL) in female feet. The study showed no significant bilateral foot asymmetry in male foot but a significant bilateral foot asymmetry in female foot. The anthropometric data obtained in this particular study will not only help to establish the individual profile of the university student but also it will be of great value in practical applications and for further studies in this field.