ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Infectious Complications of Post-Sleeve Surgery and Other Related Abdominal Infections Caused byStreptococcus anginosus
Fawzia E. Alotaibi,Elham E. Bukhari, Hayfaa AlShaalan, Sarah AlSalman
Page no 294-302 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.7
Invasive Streptococcus anginosus group (SAG) infection is associated with
severe infection and poor outcome particularly among malignancy and post-surgical
patients. We aimed to study the clinical details and outcomes of invasive SAG infection
in post-sleeve surgery and malignancy related and non-malignancy related abdominal
infections. (SAG) isolates from invasive infections between January 2015 and February
2018 were collected. Clinical data from the medical records of the infected patients
were obtained retrospectively and analyzed. Fourteen invasive infections caused by
SAG were identified. The mean age of the patients was 40.9 (minimum; 18 years,
maximum; 80 years, SD; 21.03), five females (35.7 %) and nine (64.3 %) males. The
peritoneal fluid was the most common specimen (8/15; 53.3%), followed by pleural
fluid (3/15; 20%), deep abscesses (2/15; 13.3%), blood (1/15; 6.7%) and ascetic fluid
(1/15; 6.7 %). The most predominant specimens (73.3%) were intra-abdominal
involving commonly anaerobes and Enterobacteriaceae. Six patients (6/14; 42.9 %),
had SAGabdominal or pleural infection as a complication of sleeve surgery. Each four
of the remaining eight patients were categorized as patients with abdominal malignancy
(4/14; 28.6 %) or non-malignancy related abdominal infections (4/14; 28.6%). Ten of
the cases had polymicrobial infection. All patients had eventual recovery except of two
malignancy patients who died because of severe sepsis with empyema or abdominal
infection. Further studies are required to delineate post-operative sleeve surgery
infectious complications and malignancy related abdominal infections to provide early
treatment and better outcome.
CASE REPORT | Sept. 30, 2018
An Uncommon Case of Pregnancy in a Woman with Bladder Exstrophy
H. Zniber, N. Gribi, B. El Bakkali, A. Grine, R. Bzikha, B. Rhrab, A. Kharbach, A. Lakhdar, N. Zeraidi, A. Baydada
Page no 57-59 |
10.36348/sijog.2018.v01i03.004
Abstract: Bladder exstrophy is an anterior midline defect. Women with bladder extrophy are fertile and able to have children without this disease. However, Patients undertaking pregnancy after surgical repair of such an anomaly are rare. Pregnancy is often complicated. We report in this work the case of a 24-year-old pregnant patient, operated at birth for bladder extrophy, presenting at 28 weeks of amenorrhea for premature rupture of membranes with uterine prolapse.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Acute Toxicity and Aphrodisiac Effect of the Aqueous Extract of the Trunk Bark of Prunusafricana (Hook F) Kalkman (Rosaceae) in Male Albino and Normal Rats of the Wistar Strain
EtameLoe Gisèle, Dibong Siegfried Didier, Sikadeu Sandrine, Amougou Mackenzie Bénédicte Aimée, Talla Clovis,Tankeu Séverin Elisée, Yinyang Jacques, Ngene Jean Pierre, Ngoule Charles Christian, OkallaEbongue Cécile, KidikPouka Cathérine, NnangaNga Emmanuel
Page no 260-268 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.1
The objective of the study was to evaluate the aphrodisiac property of the
aqueous extract of Prunusafricana trunk bark in albino and normal male rats of the
Wistar strain. Colorimetric and precipitation methods were used to highlight secondary
metabolites of the plant. The acute toxicity test was conducted according to OCDE
guideline 423. Four lots of 6 animals were used to evaluate the aphrodisiac property of
P. africana. The positive control received sildenafil citrate (5 mg/Kg) and the negative
control, distilled water. The test lots received the extract at 100 and 200 mg/Kg for 8
days. The copulatory parameters were observed on days 1, 4 and 8. The phytochemical
screening revealed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponosides and tri
terpenes in the extract. No changes in the general appearance of the rats and no
mortality were recorded during the toxicity test, highlighting that P. africana is nontoxic. The extract significantly increased the sex parameters of the tested rats. This
aphrodisiac effect of P. africana attributed to identify secondary metabolites justifies its
use in traditional medicine as a sexual stimulant.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
University Accounting Education in Nigeria –The Perception of Students
Okaro SC, Okafor GO, GN Ofoegbu
Page no 1115-1121 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.16
The objective of this study is to ascertain the perception of accounting
students on their learning experience as it shapes there future professional and work
life. The study was an exploratory one and used one item open ended questionnaire to
elicit information from the participants. Qualitative research methodology was
employed in order to gain a closer insight on their learning experience of the students
at the university. The data captured were subjected to attentive examination to identify
consistent themes. We also highlight highly unusual or extra-ordinary data. We found
deficient accounting curricula in terms of what is being taught and how it is being
taught. We also found a disconnect between accounting teaching and on the job
practical exposure. Accounting faculty was not at the vanguard of role modeling for the
students. The problem of aging faculty was also highlighted. The study recommends,
among others, a complete overhaul of University accounting curricula with particular
emphasis on the internationalization of curricula. Teaching methodology should
immediately come to terms with modern trends in the field even as supervision of
faculty is given attention to prevent ill- motivated lecturers from exploiting their
students. Our findings have policy and practical implications for NUC and the
management of universities respectively.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Non- Fermenters as Mysterious Pathogens or Contaminants- Continuing Dilemma
Dr. Anuradha Makkar, Dr. Pragyan Swagatika Panda, Lt Col Inam Danish Khan, Dr. Priyanka Banerjee, Mr. Sanjay Singh Kaira, Col K S Rajmohan
Page no 303-309 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.8
Non-fermenters (NFs) account for about 15% of all bacterial pathogens
isolated from a clinical microbiology laboratory. Primarily regarded as contaminants,
they have been implicated in causing various infections. They are innately resistant to
many antibiotics and emerging as important nosocomial pathogens. To isolate nonfermenters from Urinary Tract Infections and assess their clinical significance and antimicrobial sensitivity pattern.Five thousand nine hundred and thirty four (5934) nonrepetitive consecutive samples of urine from patients diagnosed of culture-proven UTI
of a tertiary-care teaching hospital over a period of four-years (2014-2017) were
selected. A urinary sample was subjected to presumptive screening followed by semiquantitative culture on CLED (Himedia, Mumbai) agar. Identification and antibiogram
was done by Vitek 2 compact (bioMérieux, France) automated systems. Clinical history
and laboratory parameters were utilized for clinical correlation.Out of 5934 samples
showing significant growth 6212 (15.6%) bacterial isolates were grown, Non fermenters
being in 5.6%. P. aeruginosa (55.17%)and Burkholderia cepacia (17.42%) were
predominant NFs.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Factors and Demographic Variables Influencing Team Climate Inventory: Applied in Primary Health Care in Saudi Arabia
Dr. Musrrat Parveen
Page no 1085-1095 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.13
This research paper aims to identify the highest factor influencing the team
climate inventory and explore how demographic variables (individual‘s gender, age,
working experience, and Professional role which includes (Nurse, General Practitioner,
Specialist Nurse, Health visitor, Hospital Manger and other allied health professionals),
were significantly influencing the factors of team climate inventory. And secondly,
want to investigate whether Team climate is superior in smaller teams than in bigger
teams. The TCI is based on a four-factor theory of team climate for innovation. The
sample would consist of a random sample of 250 health care employees including
doctors, nurses, Specialist Nurses (SN), Hospital manager (HM), General Practitioner
(GP), pharmacists and allied health personnel working in primary health care setting in
Saudi Arabia. To assess the reliability of the TCI in healthcare teams, we calculated the
internal homogeneity by calculating Cronbach‘s alpha coefficients for the scales
emerging from the factor analyses.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Ecotoxicity Strength of Granular Domestic Detergents on Enterobacteraerogenes and Pseudomonas fluorescens
S. A. Wemedo, R. R. Nrior
Page no 269-275 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.2
Ecotoxicity strength of different granular domestic detergents on
Enterobacter aerogenes and Pseudomonas fluorescens was evaluated to assess the
response of the test organisms to different brands of domestic detergents. Standard
toxicity procedures were applied using four brands of granular domestic detergents:
Klin, Omo, Bonux and Ariel prepared at concentrations of 10ppm, 100ppm, 1000ppm,
10000ppm and 100000ppm; the test was carried out for 0h, 4h, 8h, 12h, and 24h for
each detergent.The degree of resistance of the test organisms to the toxicants revealed
Enterobacter aerogenes (4857±1685ppm) was more resistant to the domestic detergents
than Pseudomonas fluorescens (117±28ppm). Mean Median lethal concentration (LC50)
showed that Klin was most toxic and Bonux was least toxic with toxic flow pattern
(noting that the lower the LC50 the more toxic the toxicant) as:Klin (1354ppm) > Omo
(2389ppm) > Ariel (2887.47ppm) > Bonux (3316.84ppm).Results of response of
individual test organism to the different brands of detergents showed that Pseudomonas
fluorescens was most sensitive to Bonux and least sensitive to Ariel - Bonux
(94.86ppm) > Klin (104.66ppm) > Omo (109.68ppm) > Ariel (157.40ppm))while
Enterobacter aerogenes was most sensitive to Klin and least sensitive to Bonux - Klin
(2603.34ppm)> Omo (4668.68ppm) > Ariel (5617.54ppm) > Bonux (6538.82ppm).
This showed that test bacteria responded differently to the toxic effect of the domestic
detergents in the same aquatic environment. In mixed consortium, domestic detergent
Klin had the highest toxic strength (mean LC50 1354ppm); Pseudomonas fluorescens
was more sensitive to all the test domestic detergents than Enterobacter aerogenes.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Student Satisfaction Analysis of Master Program in Mercu Buana University, Kranggan D-Campus
Ariyo Kurniawan, Arifin Sitio
Page no 1042-1046 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.5
Student satisfaction is one of the parameters of the success of university
services. Student satisfaction will greatly affect their loyalty to the university. Mercu
Buana University student satisfaction can be influenced by several factors such as
learning methods, lecture support facilities, and the quality of student lecture services.
Based on the results of the pre-study, it can be concluded that there are still many Mercu
Buana University students who were dissatisfied during their studies at Mercu Buana
University. Student dissatisfaction is much influenced by service facilities, lecture
methods, and lecture support facilities. Descriptive research can be obtained a
description of the problem formulation regarding the satisfaction of students of the
Master of Management program at Mercu Buana University campus Kranggan.
Hypothesis testing research methods can answer the allegations that exist in the
phenomenon of the satisfaction of students of the Master of Management program at
Mercu Buana University campus Kranggan. In this study a sample of 100 university
management master students from Mercu Buana Kampus Kranggan took samples. In
this study, quantitative methods will be used in which to measure an object related to the
phenomenon that occurs (Sugiyono, 2012). The data collection in this study was carried
out by simple random sampling technique. Which is assisted by a questionnaire? As for
the weighting of the Likert scale
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
A Study on Hematological Profile in Chronic Kidney Disease
Dr. Anunayi Jeshtadi, Dr. Srilakshmi Gollapalli, Dr. Mamula Shaik
Page no 276-282 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.3
Kidney diseases rank 3rd amongst life threatening disease, after cancer and
heart disease. Anemia is an constant complication of chronic kidney disease that
significantly contributes to the symtoms and complications of the disease. Aim of the
study is to study the hematological manifestations ofchronic kidney disease (CKD) and
to correlate the hematological abnormality with the clinical stage.182 patients with
chronic kidney disease admitted in Osmania general Hospital were included in the study
for a period of 2 years. Patients in various stages of the disease were studied for various
hematological parameters. CKD was seen across all age groups. Increased prevalence of
CKD was seen in the age group of 41 - 50 years. Majority of patients at presentation
were in stage V CKD. Hypertension (47.2%) was the leading cause of CKD, followed
by diabetes. Ischemic heart disease was the most common associated illness seen in
CKD. The mean hemoglobin in the present study was 7.99 +/- 1.2 g/dl. The fall in mean
hemoglobin had an inverse correlation with the stage of CKD. The mean RBC count
was 2.73 x1012/l, with significant fall in the RBC count as the stage of CKD
progressed. The mean absolute reticulocyte count also showed significant decline as the
stage progressed.Chronic kidney disease is seen across all age groups with a
malepreponderance. Hypertension is the most common cause of CKD. The anemia of
CKD is a normocytic normochromic anemia. The fall in hemoglobin is due to low RBC
count due to decreased erythropoiesis.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Effect of the Nigeria Stock Market on Infrastructure Development in Nigeria
Ebere Chukwuma Christopher, Thankgod Obutor
Page no 1018-1024 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.2
This paper investigated the influence of stock market activities in on the
provision of infrastructure in Nigeria. In order to achieve the objectives of the study,
data bordering on the activities of the stock market viz all share index, market
capitalization and value of transactions and infrastructure development viz; gross fixed
capital formation were collected from the CBN statistical bulletin and analysed using
multiple regression analyses. The findings of the research showed that; there is a
negative but significant relationship between all share index and gross fixed capital
formation. There is positive and significant relationship between market capitalization
and gross fixed capital formation. Finally, there is a negative non-significant
relationship between value of transaction and gross fixed capital formation. Based on
the findings, we conclude that the contribution of the Nigeria Stock market in
infrastructure development is below expectation. It is therefore recommended that
more development oriented securities be introduced into the Nigeria Stock market to
help boost investment in infrastructure. More funds from institutional investors should
be channeled into investment in long-term government securities to provide funding for
infrastructure investments. Finally, we recommend that the activities in the Nigeria
Stock market be deepened in order to foster stability in trading activities.
CASE REPORT | Sept. 30, 2018
Primary Actinomycosis in Male Breast Mimicking Malignancy – A Rare Case Report with Review of Literature
Dr. Anand Kalia, Dr. Snigdha Mukharji, Dr. Sudhamani. S, Dr. Sumit Kumar, Dr. Prakash Roplekar
Page no 283-285 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.4
Primary actinomycotic infection is a rare finding in breast with very few cases
been reported in male breast and it is seen to be associated with trauma to skin or any
predisposing conditions like diabetes mellitus. We are reporting an unusual rare case of
actinomycosis of breast in a 70 year old male patient who came with the complaints of
swelling in the right breast since seven years along with pain and bloody discharge from
nipple since five to six months. Clinically breast malignancy was suspected and
lumpectomy was done. Histopathological study showed features of actinomycosis.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Effect of Service Quality and Brand Image on Customer Satisfaction and the Impact on Logistic Service Customer Loyalty Pt. Angkasa Pura Kargo
Ida Yulani, Arifin Sitio
Page no 1108-1114 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.15
Transportation and logistics services are one of the most important links in
supporting the operational and production activities of a company. Currently the
logistics sector plays a vital role in the sustainability of business in Indonesia. As a
country that has a large geographic and population that ranks first in Southeast Asia,
the logistics sector is very potential to be developed. Without being supported by
transportation and logistics activities as a support and supporting operational and
production activities in a company, it will experience problems in carrying out its
operational activities and production. So that the company needs to pay special
attention to the company's transportation and logistics facilities so that it can support
the operations and production activities properly. PT. Angkasa Pura Kargo is a
subsidiary of PT. Angkasa Pura II (Persero), was established as a logistics company
that can fulfill and carry out logistical activities in all Air Port in Angkasa Pura II
coverage and logistics business outside Air Port. Stratregi conducted by PT. Angkasa
Pura Kargo by penetrating the market in some segmentation of both infrastructure
companies in the oil & gas, FMCG, Pharmacy, and construction sectors. Survey
research method with quantitative descriptive statistics Quantitative research is an
objective research approach, emphasizing the testing of theories through the
measurement of research variables with numbers and conducting data analysis with
statistical testing methods. In this study quantitative methods will be used in which to
measure an object related to the phenomenon that occurs (Sugiyono, 2012). The data
collection in this study was carried out by simple random sampling technique. Which is
assisted by a questionnaire? As for the weighting of the Likert scale.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Cognitive Impairement among Hemodialysis Patients: A Moroccan Study
B.A, Chouhani, S Lamrani, N. Ech chouiyekh,F.Diallo, A Chrifi Alaoui, C.Elmaaroufi, N. Kabbali, C. Nejjari, M Er rassfa, T. Sqalli
Page no 286-290 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.5
In Morocco, the number of people aged 60 and over has increased. This
draws attention to conditions whose prevalence increases with age including chronic
kidney failure and dementia. This population appears to have a higher risk of cognitive
impairment. The aim of our study is to determine the prevalence of cognitive disorders
in our dialyzed patients, to define the types of this decline and identify the factors
associated with cognitive decline. Observational, cross-sectional study of 116 patients
taking hemodialysis from El Ghassani hemodialysis center in Fez. We used the
Montreal cognitive assessement test before the hemodialysis session, A Moca ≤ 24/30
indicate the presence of cognitive impairment. The Moca was abnormal in 70% of our
patients. The average score was lower for women. The areas most affected were
attention and short-term memory. We found a strong correlation between the decrease
in the Moca score and the progression in age (p <0.001). Hypertension was correlated
with a Moca score with an average score in the hypertensive population of 20 ± 5.4 (p
<0.006). The relationship between cardiac disease and Moca was significant with an
average score in patients with heart disease of 19 (p <0.01). Taking an erythropoiesisstimulating agents were linked to the Moca test (p <0.05). The number of sessions per
week was significantly correlated with Moca (r: 0.25, p <0.005). Albumin and
hemoglobinemia were correlated with the Moca score (r: 0.2, p <0.027) and (r: 0.2, p
<0.02) respectively.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Value Analysis and Rating of Sharia Bonds (Sukuk) on Stock Return (Survey of Indonesian Stock Exchange Issuers that Issued Sharia Bonds)
Dedi Kusmayadi
Page no 1122-1127 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.17
This study aims to determine (1) the effect of the issuance value of Sharia
Bonds (Sukuk) and Rating of Sharia Bond Issuance (Sukuk) partially on Stock Returns
on issuers issuing Sharia bonds (Sukuk) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, (2) Effect of
Bond Issuance Value Sharia (Sukuk) and Rating Issuance of Sharia Bonds (Sukuk)
simultaneously on Stock Returns on issuers that issue sharia bonds (Sukuk) on the
Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method uses a survey method, with purposive
sampling technique, the research sample obtained 15 issuances of Sharia bonds
(Sukuk). Data analysis using classical assumption and multiple regression test. The
results of the study: (1) The value of issuance of Sharia Bonds (Sukuk) and Rating of
Sharia Bond Issuance (Sukuk) partially has no significant positive effect on Stock
Returns and (2) Value of Issuance of Sharia Bonds ( Sukuk and Rating of Issuance of
Sharia Bonds (Sukuk) simultaneously have no significant effect on Stock Returns.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Screening for Suspected Cases of Dengue using a Rapid Immunochromatographic Test at a Tertiary Care Centre
Dr. U Sreenivasa Rao, Dr. Manaswini Das
Page no 291-293 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.6
Dengue is a viral infection that affects millions of lives each year. A rapid
screening test that would detect the NS1 antigen, IgM and IgG antibodies to
recombinant antigens of all the dengue viruses helps in early detection of a potentially
fatal disease. SD Bioline Duo, with the lateral flow technique, was employed in 24
cases of suspected dengue fever over a one-month period in a tertiary care hospital, with
14 cases (58.33%) testing positive. It helped in timely management of the cases and
prevention of further complications of the viral disease.