Abstract: Students in higher education are at a higher risk to miss participation in private or institution-organized physical activities, and this can be reflected badly on their academic performance and future social and physical wellbeing. The current study aimed to identify the barriers hindering the sports participation among sports participants and non-participants in higher education in the UAE. The study demonstrated that both participants and non-participants are significantly affected by several barriers which are lack of facilities, frequent sickness, social and culture barriers, lack of interest, diseases and disabilities, lack of time, peer pressure, shortage of qualified trainers, over load of study work and lack of transportation. This study provides important data to decision makers about the barriers that hinder sports participation and help them to find solutions in order to improve students’ involvement in physical education and sports in the higher education level in the UAE.

The Namesake is the debut novel which was written by the Indian American writer, Jhumpa Lahiri. In this novel, Lahiri depicts the lives of two generations of Indian immigrants in America and their own problems. It differs from other immigrant novels in the way that Lahiri does not arrange rise and fall of experiences for her characters. She just uses the simplest words to describe the heroes’ daily life. Under the multicultural background, Lahiri lays a lot of emphasis on the struggles and sufferings of the cultural identity of Indian American. This thesis aims at the analysis of the different identity confusions between the first generation immigrants and the second generation immigrants in terms of their names, love experiences and marriages. This paper attempts to conclude that the cultural differences have a great influence on the fate of characters. Meanwhile, it points out different attitudes and solutions toward the problems.

It is required to better understand the communication of emotion between the child and the parent. The factors underlying a parent's vulnerability to emotional problems have received relatively little attention from researchers. The empirical studies that have published suggest that the key determinants of a child's hospitalization relate to how the parents apprise the hospital stressors that confront them and how she or he evaluates the resources available to help to cope with the situation. To assess the level of stress among the parents of under five children who were admitted in selected hospitals at Gwalior (M.P.). To find out the association of level of stress among the parents of under five children who were admitted in selected hospitals with selected demographic variables. The study involved single group test without a control, using non-experimental descriptive design, with non-probability purposive sampling. 60 women were involved in data collection by using a structured questionnaire. The results were described using descriptive and inferential statistics. The overall knowledge score was found to be Majority of the parents (61%) had severe stress, 31% parents had moderate stress and only 7% of parents had mild stress. It reveals that the majority of the parents had severe stress. In relation to the stress score of parents mean, SD and mean percentage was in general aspects was 14.7, 3.23 and 73.5 and hospitalization was mean, SD and mean percentage was 11.12, 2.54 and 79.4 but regarding Treatment and Prognosis was mean, SD and mean percentage was 9.21, 2.24 and 73.4.In relation to the stress score of parents mean, SD and mean percentage was in Complication related to disease condition was mean, SD and mean percentage was 10.27, 2.93 and 73.4. Findings reveal that there is a significant association between the levels of stress when compared with parents Age, occupation, educational level, housing type, residence and age as well as birth order of the children. The overall findings of the study clearly showed that there is severe stress with the parents of a hospitalized under five children.

The importance of postsecondary education has increased significantly in the last decade. A high school diploma is no longer sufficient in the 21st century. In order to be successful in today’s global economy a person must receive some form of postsecondary education. The economic stability of the state is tied to citizens who are employed and productive. In a constrained fiscal environment, policymakers also will need to consider whether there are better means of achieving shared goals, including student access and support for research. Such approaches could entail more coordination, other funding mechanisms, or policy reforms. In addition, it will be necessary to think about the implications of parity and whether funding strategies will require changes in order to reach desired outcomes. This paper is intended to provide a starting point for illustrating the various methods of funding higher education for improved performance of institutions.

Abstract: E-sports is digitized sports, the traditional sports venues and equipment transferred to the new carrier, combined with advanced electronics and information technology, sports extends from the real world to the virtual world. From the perspective of e-sports participants, e-sports athletes need higher demands on the physical and mental qualities and embody the spirit of sport information in another society. This paper illustrates the generation of e-sports industry from the perspective of industrial integration and development courses of China’s sports industry. It also expounds China’s current situation and existing problems of the e-sports industry and provides pertinent policy recommendations, which mainly includes relying on strengthening the independent research and development of products; providing financial support to relax market access.

Abstract: Infertility is more of a social problem rather than a medical problem. The term “subfertility” used to describe any form of reduced fertility that results in a prolonged duration of unwanted lack of conception. The difficulty to conceive or subfertility constitutes a major social and psychological burden amongst couples especially in lower-middle country like Bangladeshi women. Accurate and precise diagnosis is mandatory prior to management of case. Although there are many diagnostic tests available, the clinical presentation of each patient can usually be linked to specific and efficient testing strategies. Ultrasonography is an accurate and reliable test for evaluation of subfertilty. Ultrasonographic imaging is easy to use, safe, and readily available noninvasive means to evaluate fertility potential. The purpose of the study is to evaluate and correlate the clinical findings with ultrasonography finding of the subfertile female patient. A hospital based cross sectional study conducted Department of obstetrics & Gynecology (Infertility unit), Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Shahbag, Dhaka. Sample was selected from the population by Purposive sampling. All subjects were subfertility in reproductive age group. Total 50 patients were enrolled for study after fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria Detail demographic data were collected from the patients and recorded in structured case report form. All collected questionnaire checked very carefully to identify the error in the data. Data processing work consist of registration schedules, editing computerization, preparation of dummy table, analyzing and matching of data. Maximum numbers of patients (62.0%) were between 20-30 years age group with mean age was 26.47 ± 11.57 years. Detailed history taking, examination suggested that, etiology for subfertility were (14%) for tubal factors and (26%) ovarian factors. Clinical and pathological factors for subfertilty were verified by pelvic ultrasonography in all the cases. In case of female infertility, uterine factors account for 32% of the cases. Among the uterine causes, fibroids or myomas in the uterus found (16%) cases, endometrial thickening (10%), endometrial polyp and endometriosis (6%) cases. Ovarian factors like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) found (18%) cases. In 24% of women, USG tests were normal and there is no easily identifiable cause for infertility. Subfertility is not an uncommon problem in our country, major social, personal and economical burden. When pregnancy is considered such an important event in life, and considered a “socially unacceptable condition”, it can lead to a search for treatment appropriately and accurately. Aetiology of infertility are numerous and presentation also variable, sometimes confusion occurs regarding the actual diagnosis and thus delay the prompt management which may result in poorer clinical outcome. Therefore proper clinical evaluation with sonographic and other pathological findings correlation, interpretation helps to proper diagnosis, treatment and prevention as well.

Investors can choose to invest in the real investment sector or in the financial sector. The decision to choose the investment sector is mainly determined by the amount of return (return) generated and the risk (risk) that will be received by investors due to the investment. Theoretically the risks and returns received from an investment will go hand in hand. The higher the rewards expected to be received, the greater the risk that investors will receive. Fama (1970) classified information into three types, namely; (i) oast price change (past price changes), (ii) public information (publicly available information) and (iii) public and private information (good information available to the public and not). The efficient market hypothesis has been widely tested and, with the data in a wide variety of markets and variety result. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, we seem to be entering a stage where widely scattered and as yet incohesive evidence is arising which seems to be inconsistent with the theory. Daily observations are taken for the period January 2017 to December 2017 on LQ-45 at IDX. Autocorrelation, Ljung-Box Qstatistic Test, to test the hypothesis that the stock market follows a random walk. Daily returns are not normally distributed, because they are negatively skewed and leptokurtic. In aggregate we concluded that the daily prices do not follows random walks in LQ-45 IDX. The investors can take the stream of benefits through arbitrage process from profitable opportunities across these markets.

Chylous leakeage is a well know complication reported in 1% to 3% of patients undergoing cervical neck dissection, mediastinal lymph node dissection, or gastric resection for cancer as well in breast cancer patients undergoing axillary lymph node dissection; most of these cases occurs on the left side. This complication seems to be mainly related to abnormalities of the thoracic duct anatomy or the subclavian duct leading to injury of an aberrant lymphatic channel trunk during level I-II ALND. Two case reports in breast cancer patients with left sided chylous leakage following level I-II ALND are reported; their diagnostic and therapeutic management is discussed with a literature review in order to update the diagnostic and therapeutic perspectives in this peculiar clinical setting.

Population growth, aging, and sedentary lifestyles, particularly in developing countries, will create a crisis for population health that requires a multisystem response with musculoskeletal health services as a critical component. The prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal conditions increase with aging. Aim of this study assesses lifestyle elderly women Suffering from knee osteoarthritis pain. A descriptive research design used in this study. Was conducted at out patient orthopedic and rheumatology clinics at Nasr City Hospital and the Nile Hospital, affiliated to the National Health Insurance Organization Cairo Egypt. A purposive sample of 120 elderly women with OA. Tools the investigator will use four tools for collection of the data, namely an interview questionnaire, Lawton scale for the Activities of Daily Life Arthropometne measurement, Measure Body mass index, and a pain. Revealed 85% of study subjects from urban areas, suffered from OA since many years, and 68% Unsatisfactory knowledge and Adequate practices 71.7% and 80% was obese, and 73% suffered from Moderate pain. The results of the study show the lifestyle practices older women are higher than women's knowledge and higher in cases of moderate obesity and moderate pain in most elderly women. Health education about lifestyle modification, practice exercise should be provided to all female with OA attended to orthopedic and rheumatology clinic.

As the basis of language learning, vocabulary has been the focus of college English vocabulary teaching and learning for a long time. Because a host of teachers and students are still prone to utilize traditional vocabulary memorizing methods, English vocabulary teaching and learning is still a field which is worthy of innovation. Associative memorizing method is an innovative method of English vocabulary acquisition. This paper will deeply analyze the application effects of associative memorizing method from the aspects of English vocabulary teaching and learning, hoping to give some helps and inspirations in English vocabulary teaching and learning.

Abstract: This study examined the prediction of self-efficacy and self-esteem on exercise identity of the post graduate students of university of Ibadan, Oyo state. The population comprised all post graduate students of university of Ibadan. Six faculties were sampled using fishbowl with replacement sapling techniques, and a total of 300 respondents were randomly selected to participate in the study. The socio-demographic characteristic of the respondents showed that 62(20.7%) were within the range of 20-24 years, 157(52.3%)were within 25-29 years, 54(18.0%) were within 30-34 years, 20(6.7%)were within 35-39, years and 7(0.3%) were within 40 and above .237(79%) were singles, 62(20.7%) were married and 1(0.3%) was divorced. 248(82%) were Christians, 48(16%) were Muslims and 4(1.3%) were traditional. 119(39.7%) stayed in school halls while 181(60.3%) stayed outside campus. A standardized questionnaire of self efficacy and a modified standardized questionnaire of self esteem were used to generate data. Descriptive statistic of frequency counts , percentages, mean, standard deviation were used to analyzed demographics data while inferential statistics of Pearson Product Moment Correlation and multiple regression were used to test the formulated hypotheses at a =0.05 alpha level. Three research hypotheses were raised to guide the study, the result indicated that the attitude and exercise behavior of the post graduate students of university of Ibadan determines their exercise identity, but poor self-efficacy and self esteem contributed to the low status of exercise identity of many post-graduate students of university of Ibadan. The findings revealed that self-efficacy has a positive prediction on exercise identity of the postgraduate students of university of Ibadan(r=0.511, p< 0.05), self-esteem has effective impact on achievement of exercise identity of the post-graduate students of university of Ibadan (r=0.318, p<0.05). It is therefore recommended that; workshop and

The study aims to analyze the application of learning organizations that are good to be implemented in government agencies. The specific goal or target for this research is to obtain comprehensive data related to the effectiveness of the Regional Government, especially in the Gorontalo Regency Regional Secretariat by using a learning organization perspective. The type of research used is a qualitativequantitative method (Mix Method). The existence of this research can provide clear information about the effectiveness of the Gorontalo Regional Government in the learning organization perspective. The results of this study showed an average score with a high interpretation of all components of learning organization. In addition, the findings of this study indicate that there is synergy between sections which is characterized by good communication and coordination between parts, the formation of the team is situational but still legally written that can facilitate the work of coordinating with each group member in addition to that there is a process of dialogue that takes place formally and informally at each structural level that supports the organizational work climate. However, there are also a number of weaknesses that can be improved to further optimize the organization of government work in the learning organization perspective, namely the lack of individual understanding of the vision and mission needs to be optimized so that organizational performance increases.

Health care professionals whose duty it is to protect patients from acquiring infections while hospitalised or while in a health care set up. By maintaining an infection free environment, the patient’s recovery will be promoted and high-quality nursing care will be delivered. The main purpose of this study was to identify the factors responsible for compliance of infection control measures among health professionals.A quantitative descriptive study was conducted at A.J. Institute of Medical sciences and research center hospital, Mangaluru. Data was collected from a total of 80 staff nurses and 70 other health professionals using the Self-developed validated self administered assessment tool. According to this study all, the participants reported that availability of infection control measures were adequate and reported adequate provision of protective materials.

Nowadays, domestic business actors should be able to prepare themselves and have a good strategy in producing quality products and have a wide marketing network, so that the market or consumer can accept the products, so that small industry business can increase family income. Starting from the survey conducted by the researchers, there are several household industries, in Deli Serdang District, especially in Percut Sei Tuan District, where business actors manage their business with a simple, but the resulting product has a chance to be liked by the community. Therefore it is necessary that a good strategy for the perpetrators of home industry can survive and expand its industrial network. This study aims to make household industry business can compete and can increase family income, therefore need to do strategy. Looking at the problems faced by domestic business actors can do strategy. The problems in the household industry are raw materials, capital, human resources (labor) and marketing. The object of this research is a light snack business entrepreneur in District Percut Sei Tuan Deli Serdang Regency. To increase the family income, the domestic industry needs a better business management solution. So the second year research needs to be done: 1) better management of business model of home industry by adding supporting variable that is technology and partnership. 2) Compilation of model of business development of home industry, pilot development of business model of home industry, 3) socialization and implementation.

The Arabian Gulf countries have witnessed a progressive improvement in the healthcare sector. The infrastructural improvement and the increase in budgetary allocation have led to increase flow of expatriate nurses to the region, but there is no any case study based on the job satisfaction for nurses from the region as whole. The purpose of this study is to assess the job satisfaction level for nurses working in the Arabian Gulf countries. This was a systematic review of literature using articles searcher form PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar databases. The articles selected had to be published in English between years 2010 to 2018. Data was extracted and analysed thematically then presented in form of charts, tables, and narrative. The search resulted in 197 articles (PubMed: n = 59, Science Direct: n = 66, and Google Scholar: n = 72) of which eight articles all published in English and after 2012 were approved for systematic review. Major findings indicated the job satisfaction among nurses in Arabian Gulf was moderate with expatriate being slight satisfied than the locals. The factors influencing job satisfaction can be categorised into personal factors, organisational related factors, and work environment related factors. Nurses in the Arabian Gulf region are not fully satisfied with their jobs. It is imperative that the Government and other healthcare sector stakeholders discuss a manner for motivating both the local nurses and the level of job satisfaction.