ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 9, 2020
John Locke's Educational Ideology with Educational Innovation in Vietnam Today
Huynh Thi Phuong Thuy
Page no 381-386 |
10.36348/jaep.2020.v04i09.001
John Locke (1632-1704) is one of the most influential names in Western European society during the bourgeois revolutions. In his system of philosophy, education ideology plays a rather important role. Locke published a book of "Few Reflections on Education" in 1693, in which he formulated his philosophy of education. His views on education were radical for that era, and even though he wrote them nearly 400 years ago, they continue to influence the way we think about education and raising children today. Jonh Locke is a truly influential thinker and he is part of the group of British philosophers considered empirical, who believe that our knowledge and understanding of the world comes to us through "sensory experience". In the framework of the article, the author clarifies some educational ideas of J. Locke, thereby analyzing its significance for the current Vietnamese educational innovation.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 9, 2020
Causative Factor of Accidents in Commercial Buildings of Bharatpur Metropolitan City
Er. Rochak Adhakari, Anjay Kumar Mishra, Er. Khem Raj Joshi
Page no 101-112 |
10.36348/sjce.2020.v04i07.001
Construction is a highly demanded for rapid development. In Chitwan, recently, large construction projects are ongoing that includes commercial buildings in majority. However, Construction industry is taken as the dangerous and dirty industries. Like every construction project, commercial building projects also involve different factors of Accident. Safety aspect is less concerned on the construction site. The objective of the paper is to assess the causative factors accidents in construction projects of commercial Building in Bharatpur. It will be significant to the construction practitioners and its stakeholders. It helps them to avoid accidents by maintaining safety requirement in their construction project and help them implement good provisions of safety adopted by other companies. Site visit of the Housing and interview were conducted after extensive literature review to list all the possible factors for questionnaire preparation. Questionnaires survey was conducted to all the consultant and contractor team working in the Area. Relative Importance Index was used to rank the major accident causation factor. The causation factor attribute to organizational level were identified as major one. No compliance to governmental safety rules and regulation, Workers Negligent in wearing personal protection items, Lack of working space and site layout, Condition of equipment, Workers was rushing to the work and Appropriate Personal Safety procedures were not specified were majour factors of accidents. The housing safety management in the project was inferior to the anticipated codes and byelaws. Some of the accident causation factor from the literature review also coincides with the risk and hazards in the housing construction.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Challenges and Implications Associated with Septic Abortion in India: A Review
Dr. Saeeda Wasim, Tanish Baqar, Dr. Shriya Arora, Dr. Sharique Ahmad
Page no 200-205 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i09.002
With a population threatening towards 133.92 crores it is important for a country like India, to make mandatory efforts, providing health benefits to all especially those who are devoid till date. A terrific amount of strain is now being placed on the available medical facilities due to the low doctor-population ratio in India, which limits the time available for doctors to communicate with patients, especially those who belong to a lower socio economic class. Thousands of deaths are reported from unsafe abortion due to the lack of trained abortion providers, lack of knowledge, availability of safe services, compounded by the social stigma surrounding abortion. To save themselves from the surrounding stigma, they then turn towards local, less experienced doctors who charge low but, due to the lack of experience and proper knowledge the condition becomes more severe causing Septic abortion. Septic abortion, whether induced or spontaneously occurs because of improper, unsafe, and inadequate removal of products of conception. Subsequently products of conception become infected, bacteria infiltrate the placental tissue and infection spreads to the uterus. A condition unequivocally related to maternal complications such as hemorrhage, trauma and sepsis. Thus to avoid such outcomes the current article attempts to focus on the major challenges faced by the woman in India, further mentioning the prevention required and solutions associated with septic abortion.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Land Agency Performance in Issuance of Certificate in Banjarbaru City
Adwin Tista, Ahmad Suriansyah, Andi Tenri Sompa
Page no 434-440 |
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i09.002
This research aims to study and determine the performance of land agency officials in issuing certificates in Banjarbaru and to find out the supporting factors and obstacles to the performance of land agency officials in issuing certificates in Banjarbaru. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with the geetz interpretive model approach, namely a phenomenological approach that seeks to find meaning instead of looking for laws, to understand every problem and not to seek a theory of phenomena. The results showed that the performance of the land agency apparatus in issuing certificates in Banjarbaru was still less than optimal, because the apparatus still expected compensation from the applicant; there is discrimination among officials in providing services because of the proximity system; Responsibility is still lacking due to complaints about making measuring drawings and land parcels maps; Accountability is not good because there are many community unrest/complaints, lack of transparency about the cost and time of certificate issuance. The supporting factors for the performance of the land agency apparatus in issuing certificates in Banjarbaru are: discipline, People's Service for Land Certificates (LARASITA) cars, computerized systems, waiting rooms, information boards and land flow charts. The factors inhibiting the performance of the land agency apparatus in issuing certificates in the city of Banjarbaru are human resources, lack of public understanding, lack of computer infrastructure, low apparatus capacity, lack of apparatus coordination, insufficient document storage, no lost certificate replacement funds, no guarantee of security for the land agency apparatus at work.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Invisalign: Boom in New Era of Orthodontia: A Review
Dr. Faisal Mohiuddin Ansari, Dr. Kanish Aggarwal, Dr. Rajwinder Singh Brar, Dr. Rahul VC Tiwari, Dr. Nivedita Gautam, Dr. Alen Pius
Page no 431-433 |
10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i09.002
Adult patients seeking orthodontic treatment are increasingly motivated by esthetic con¬siderations. The majority of this patients reject wearing labial fixed appliances and are looking instead to more esthetic treatment options, including lingual orthodontics and invisalign appliances. Since Align Technology introduced the invisalign appliance in 1999 in an extensive public campaign, the appliance has gained tremendous attention from adult patients and dental professionals. The transparency of the Invisalign appli¬ance enhances its esthetic appeal for those adult patients who are averse to wearing conventional labial fixed orthodontic appliances. Although guidelines about the types of malocclusions that this technique can treat exist, few clinical studies have assessed the effectiveness of the appliance. A few recent studies have outlined some of the limitations associated with this technique that clinicians should recognize early before choosing treatment options.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Feedforward Neural Networks: Cross-Validation of a Break-Out Range Strategy
Ulrich R. Deinwallner
Page no 427-433 |
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i09.001
One main idea guided this research article: can feedforward neural networks (FNN) be used by investors to cross-validate their investment decisions and stock market strategy entry-signals. Therefore, the research question of this study was: how profitable is a break-out strategy if the strategy is cross-validated by a FNN for U.S. stock markets? The study followed a quantitative, quasi-experimental design, regarding in-sample and out-of-sample tests. For the method of analysis, five hidden layers of a FNN were computed, a sigmoidal function, and break-out strategy conditions as well as entry-signals. As a result, the break-out strategy was profitable to trade with a money management strategy; however, the transaction costs had an effect if for the exit strategy the assets were sold at the end of the day. The FNN could only provide cross-validating results if a dichotomies entry-signal variable was added to the model. The study is relevant for portfolio managers and investors, who are interested in a second assessment of their data or market entry decisions through a cross-validation performed by a FNN.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
The Challenging Perception of Pediatric Dental Practice Post COVID the New Normal
Dr. Ummey Salma, Dr. Rahul VC Tiwari, Dr. Anil Managutti, Dr. Mahendra Azad, Dr. Preetham Ravuri, Dr. Sirisha Kommuri, Dr. Heena Tiwari
Page no 434-437 |
10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i09.003
The disaster of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome COVID-19 caused by coronavirus infection (SARS-CoV-2) has led to a global pandemic and one of the most significant challenges to the healthcare professions. The number of confirmed COVID-19 cases among healthcare workers has been increasing. Coming to Dental practices, these are the crucial points for cross-infection, hence maximum care must be taken to minimise the risk of infection to, from, or between dental care professionals and patients. Covid-19 may also spread through aerosols generated during various dental treatments, resulting in transmission between patients and dentists. Since Covid-19 cases have also been reported among children, pediatric dentists are at risk of Covid-19 infection. At the same time pediatric dentist has a major task to deal with their routine dental treatment procedures in this covid pandemic,starting with patient management till the treatment ends.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
The Implementation of E-Planning in the Preparation of the 2019 South Kalimantan Provincial Government Work Plan Documents
Dyka Pratama Adhyaksa, Andi Tenri Sompa, Muhammad Anshar Nur
Page no 441-445 |
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i09.003
This study aims to describe the implementation and find out the support and obstacles faced by the implementation of e-planning in the preparation of the 2019 South Kalimantan Provincial Government Work Plan Document. This research uses a qualitative approach that will encourage researchers to go into the field to observe directly the activities that are carried out conducted at the research location. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. Sources of data in this study are primary data, namely records of interviews, results of field observations and data on informants and secondary data in the form of completeness documents from implementing agencies and other research results. The results showed that the implementation of e-planning in the preparation of the 2019 South Kalimantan Provincial Government Work Plan Documents had been carried out well. This can be seen from the compliance and fluency of the e-planning routine, where most SKPDs have complied and the smoothness of the e-planning routine is already good. Although there are still some obstacles such as limited human resources and a lack of support from the heads of related agencies. Even so, the implementation of e-planning has had a good impact, such as the consistency of input and output in the RKPD and Pre-RKA documents and making Work Plan documents easier.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Evaluation of Mandibular Incisive Canal with Mental Foramen: A Retrospective Study Using CBCT
Ayesha Roul, Jaideep Sur, Fatima Khan, Deeplaxmi Dewangan, Sourav Bose, Ekta Sawriya
Page no 447-451 |
10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i09.006
Aim and objective: To evaluate the presence, width and the initial part of mandibular incisive canal (MIC) and its relationship with the mental foramen (MF) in 60 CBCT scans for pre-surgical implant planning. Material and methods: In this retrospective analysis, random samples of 60 mandibular CBCT scans were taken to examine the dimension of MIC and its relationship to MF. Result: The location and measurements of the MIC in a contiguous system is measured by 60 CBCT scans. MIC was identified in 71.67 percent of cases with a mean diameter of 2.56mm, i.e. 45% started before MF and 26% began extremely close to foramen. Conclusion: The results from this analysis indicates that the pre-surgical preparation of the MIC in CBCT should be performed in order to ensure a minimally invasive and optimum location of the implant.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Considerations regarding the Regulation of the Crime of Abuse of Office
Andrada Nour
Page no 275-283 |
10.36348/sijlcj.2020.v03i09.002
In contrast to the European situation regarding the criminalization of the offence of abuse of office, in which many states have chosen to include in separate regulations belonging to the scope of their criminal law a series of facts that together could be classified as abuse of office, in Romania, the legislator, incriminated such illicit conduct in a single text of law, under the generic name of abuse of office. The national criminal provisions on “abuse of office”, “excess of authority” and similar expressions should be related only to the exercise of public power, strictly interpreted, being possible to be invoked and applied only in that cases in which the offence is of a grave nature, such as for example serious offences against the national democratic processes and against fundamental rights, infringement of the impartiality of the public administration and so on. This kind of provisions must cover various forms of serious offences that public servants may commit and they are not easy to be incriminated in detail in advance.
CASE REPORT | Sept. 3, 2020
Fibrous Dysplasia: Case Report & Review
Dr. Bilal Afzal Amir, Dr. Jennie Clarence, Dr. Anam Raza, Dr. Pooja Agroya, Dr. Archana Agroya, Dr. Heena Tiwari
Page no 452-455 |
10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i09.007
Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a non-neoplastic developmental hamartomatous disease of the bone, characterised by a blend of fibrous and osseous elements in the region. It is a lesion of unknown etiology, uncertain pathogenesis, and diverse histopathology. With an incidence of 1:4000-1:10,000 it seems to be a rare disease. It represents approximately 2.5% of all bone lesions and about 7% of all benign bone tumors. The objective of this paper is to present an unusual case of Fibrous Dysplasia. A patient with chief complaint of pain and swelling in right side of the mandible was examined. OPG showed poorly defined mixed density pattern. Ultrasound of thyroid revealed enlarged nodes. CBCT revealed hypodense area. CT also showed features of osteomyelitis. Bone scan suggested fibrous dysplasia, which was confirmed by biopsy. Patient also had deficiency of Vitamin D.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Respecting the Right to Silence in Criminal Matters
Andrada Nour
Page no 270-274 |
10.36348/sijlcj.2020.v03i09.001
The European Convention on Human Rights plays a key role in ensuring the protection of human rights, whereas, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity, the guarantee of the rights enshrined in the Convention implies, on the one hand, their observance by national authorities and, on the other, the removal by each signatory State of the Convention of all negative consequences caused in the event of their violation. The provisions of the Convention and its Additional Protocols have direct applicability in domestic law, and their correct applicability and interpretation is made by reference to the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights, jurisprudence having super-legislative force in the national law of the signatory states and interpreted working authority. The existing situations in practice show numerous abuses of the authorities by which the rights of the accused persons were limited, harming their interests. In the administration of the evidences in criminal proceedings, the observance of the presumption of innocence has a special role in ensuring the protection of the rights of accused persons, while contributing to reducing the risk of possible abuse. Therefore, it is necessary at the level of the judicial system to promote the observance of the presumption of innocence and, implicitly, of the right to silence and not to incriminate oneself.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Surgical Guides in Implants: A Review
Dr. Shilpa Sunil Khanna, Dr. Balaji Sugriv Munde, Dr. Priyadarshani Madhukar Baisane, Dr. Syed Shujaulla, Dr. Syeda T Tabasum, Dr. Mohammed Shammas
Page no 425-430 |
10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i09.001
Replacement of missing teeth with dental implants is has greater curve In recent days.as the importance of the treatment increases the researches among this procedure also increased.in this way so may new methods also invented to improve the treatment success. Placement of dental implants with the help of the dental implants is a successful criteria in present days.so the main aim of this review articles is to describe the various implant surgical stents and to describe the considerations to use the implant surgical guides
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Molar Incisor Hypomineralization- A Systematic Review
Dr. Ummey Salma, , Dr. Mohammed Nishan, Dr. Anil Managutti, Dr. Rahul VC Tiwari, Dr. Heena Tiwari, Dr. Pritee Rajkumar Pandey
Page no 438-442 |
10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i09.004
Literature search reveals that molar-incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is a routinely encountered dental abnormality noticed around the globe in the recent past. This dental abnormality is often associated with complications that would invariably affect the quality of life of the individual in addition to posing a great treatment challenge to the operator. It is a common finding that the affected teeth are usually more prone to caries and enamel breakdown in the post-eruptive phase. Hence, it is considered that this condition could be accountable for a substantial amount of childhood caries since this condition has high prevalence. Recognition of the individuals at threat and early diagnosis can lead to the initiation of more effective and conservative treatment. This paper is intended to focus on the various aspects pertaining to molar-incisor hypomineralisation.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 3, 2020
Injectable Gels in Endodontics: A Review
Dr. Surabhi Soumya, Dr. Abhay Sugriv Munde, Dr. Izaz shaik, Dr. Akriti Mahajan, Dr. Rahul VC Tiwari, Dr. Heena Tiwari
Page no 443-446 |
10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i09.005
The field of endodontics and the success of endodontic procedures both heavily rely on effective chemo-mechanical debridement and disinfection of the contaminated root canal system. While the mechanical debridement involves removal of tissue/debris and enlargement of the canal with endodontic instrumentation (files), the chemical debridement relies heavily on irrigants and intra-canal medicaments. Current endodontic irrigation and intra-canal medications (such as 5.25% sodium hypochlorite and calcium hydroxide) used in endodontics do not provide adequate and complete bacterial eradication during endodontic treatment. It has been suggested that both sodium hypochlorite and calcium hydroxide are irritating and cytotoxic to dental and periodontal tissues if these materials reach beyond the confines of pulp canal space. A new material and method for disinfection is desirable.