CASE REPORT | Aug. 31, 2017
Management of C-Shaped Root Canals Configuration-A Report of Five Cases
Dr. Ritu Meel, Dr. Neetu Meel, Dr. Pratibha Chaudhary
Page no 209-214 |
10.21276/sjodr
A thorough knowledge of the root canal configuration including the morphology of teeth involved in root
canal treatment is fundamental for effective endodontic treatment. This case report discusses successful management of
five cases of c-shaped canal configuration.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 31, 2017
Gender, Caste Categories and Job Satisfaction
Dr. Arun Kumar, Dr. Bhagat Singh
Page no 804-809 |
10.21276/sjbms
Caste system is a major feature of Indian society. Caste of a citizen affects his/her social, political and
economical behavior. The researchers tried to find out the role of gender and caste of the employee in his/her job
satisfaction. For this purpose primarily 575 primary school teachers were selected. Out of which 90 teachers (45 male
and 45 female) of General category, 90 teachers (45 male and 45 female) of Other Backward category and 90 teachers
(45 male and 45 female) of Scheduled caste category were selected. Thus finally 270 teachers were selected. Teachers‟
Job Satisfaction Scale (TJSS) was used to collect the data. The results of the two-way ANOVA showed a significant
interactional effect of caste category with gender on job satisfaction while there was a significant difference among the
caste category on job satisfaction. However, there was no significant difference between male and female teachers on job
satisfaction.
CASE REPORT | Aug. 31, 2017
CAD-CAM technology and immediate loading for advanced dental rehabilitation.
Guillermo Valencia, Paolo Cariati, Alfredo Valencia Laseca
Page no 225-229 |
10.21276/sjodr
The world of implant ology is continuously expanding. The application of computer-aided design and
computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) to advanced dental rehabilitation programs is one of the most interesting
innovations in this area. In fact, this technique offers high precision and simpler fabrication protocol. This paper describe
three cases of advanced dental rehabilitation carried out using CAD-CAM technology associated with immediate
functional loading protocols for reducing to the minimum the surgical times. Extremely positive results were evidenced
in our patients. Aesthetic and functional outcomes, as well as prostheses stability, were satisfactory. The main aim of the
present report is to show the brilliant outcomes that we obtained with the use of this procedure. We highlight that this
method may guarantees numerous advantages such as shorter treatment time, elimination of human error in the
manufacturing process and positive aesthetic and functional outcomes. Furthermore, it facilitates the performance of
surgery.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 31, 2017
Factors that influence the delay in diagnosis and treatment of Oral Cancer
Paolo Cariati, Almudena Cabello Serrano, Miguel Perez de Perceval Tara, Fernando Monsalve Iglesias, Ildefonso Martinez Lara
Page no 220-224 |
10.21276/sjodr
Oral cancer is a public health problem. Despite all the efforts and improvements in the field of oncology, the
mortality rate had not significantly declined in the course of recent years. This may be due to the fact that diagnosis of
oral cancer is frequently delayed. The main goal of this study is to analyze the factors responsible of this delay. We
analyzed the clinical history of 76 patients with oral cancer diagnosed in our center from 2013 to 2016. We divided the
diagnostic delay into 3 major groups: delay attributable to patient, delay attributable to public health system and delay
attributable to professionals. According with our results, the major delay is attributable to patient. However, we find that
the waiting time to get an appointment with Maxillofacial Unit is too long for patient referred by family doctors and
dentists (α <0,01). Moreover, we could observe that other hospital professionals such as emergency physicians and ENT
specialists take less time to suspect oral cancer than family doctors or dentists (α <0,01). However, dentists suspected
oral cancer earlier than family doctors (α <0,01).the major diagnostic delay is due to patient and this could depends on
several variables. However, the waiting time to obtain a specialist consultation after the request of family doctors or
dentists is too long. The creation of special derivation protocols is essential in cases of suspicious lesions.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 31, 2017
Optimization of CO2 Removal Process for Liquefied Natural Gas Production
Okpala K.O, Evbuomwan B.O, Edem D.E
Page no 305-314 |
10.21276/sjeat
This paper present a comprehensive review of different processes available and suitable for removal of CO2
from natural gas to meet LNG production specifications and explore the capability of Aspen HYSYS 8.6 process
simulator to predict the CO2 removal process operating conditions range at which hydrocarbon and chemical (amine
solvent) loss can be minimized. Removal of CO2 from natural gas is currently a global issue. Apart from meeting the
customer‟s contract specifications and for successful liquefaction process in liquefied natural gas (LNG) plants, it is also
a measure for reducing global CO2 emission. The simulation program developed in this research work has been used to
modify the physical, thermodynamics and transport properties of the gas streams and process units so as to improve
process efficiency and environmental performance. It was observed that as the concentration of amine increases, the
percentage mole concentration of CO2 in the sweet gas decreases. This is attributed to the increase in amine solvent
capacity with increase in concentration of amine in the solution. Also the mole percent of CO2 in the sweet gas increased
with contactor (absorber) operating temperature and decreased with increase in pressure, while the hydrocarbon (C1) coabsorbed with the CO2 in the solvent increased with pressure and decrease with increase in temperature. The simulated
results showed that for a given partial pressure of CO2 in the feed gas the amine loading increased with increasing amine
wt% in the solution: with 25 wt%, 30 wt% and 35 wt% DEA, the loading [molCO2/molDEA] ranged from 0.6067 – 0.6369,
0.5316 – 0.5529 and 0.4638 – 0.4832 respectively.
CASE REPORT | Aug. 31, 2017
Management of Impacted Supernumerary Tooth- A Case Report and Brief Overview
Dr. R Muthunagai, Dr. Mudit Agarwal, Dr. Harleen Bali, Dr. Ranjani, Dr. Amit Agarwal
Page no 197-200 |
10.21276/sjodr
A supernumerary tooth is an extra tooth in any region of dental arch with predilection for premaxilla and are
associated with various developmental disorders and syndromes. Here we present a case of supernumerary tooth present
in left maxilla region and its surgical procedure for its removal along with brief overview on its associated complications
and their management.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
The Benefits and Challenges of Documenting Desired Ethical Behaviour within the Workplace
Nasrin Sultana Siddiqua
Page no 763-769 |
10.21276/sjbms
In the 21st century, global business has emerged as a powerful and foremost driver of economic growth.
Business supply mass demand for both consumer and industrial goods and services. The last few decades have also
witnessed an increasingly rapid rush for greater productivity and profitability unparalleled with any other time in history.
The main metric of measuring business performance is thus profit. However, in this day and age, business ethics has been
sidelined by many businesses owners and their employees. For many businesses, the ends justify the means, and
unethical practices are often looked upon as merely a business decision that needs to be made to meet sales targets or
achieve organisational results. Thus for many ethics is overlooked on a daily basis in favour of other worldly ideals. The
practice of business documentation may however hold a key to reviving ethical business practice. With an increasingly
rapid trend towards documentation and Quality Assurance in the business world, the development of a document
pertaining to ethical business practice might just be a feasible solution to introducing business ethics as an important
metric of performance in line with productivity. However, in order for this to be achieved, the business organisation must
carefully avoid the challenging obstacles the might hamper their attempts to develop an ethics charter for their
organisation. However, if they are successful, the rewards might greatly outweigh the costs.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
A Review on Psychopatology in Sex Crimes
Aslı Yayak
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2017, 3(8): 352-355 |
N/A
Abstract: This essay aims to examine the psychopatology in sex criminals. The literature about the subject was reviewed. According to the literature, crime is regarded as a kind of deviation from the legitimate social norms of society. On the contray, punishment is a response to a crime or offense that is the act of inflicting a consequence or penalty on someone as a result of their wrongdoing, or the consequence or penalty itself. The execution of the punishment depends on the penal institutions where the liberty binding punishments are enforced upon arrest warrants. It may be accepted that the life in penal institutions is one of the most crucial life events creating stress. Penal conditions could trigger the psychological problems such as depression, anxiety, impulse control disorders, adjustment disorders, etc. All mental disorders influences social life which take a person away from the joy of living, make him/her unhappy, uneasy and unproductive because of the psychological and somatic indications. It is proved that there is a relationship between sex crime and mental disorders, based on the relevant scales. The sex criminals reliably show high-level psychopathology. The rate of depression and anxiety disorders with the adult and child sex criminals is higher than the normal population.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
Building Brand Image: Analysis of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction
Antonius Setyadi, Hapzi Ali, Tukhas Shilul Imaroh
Page no 770-777 |
10.21276/sjbms
Research object Building Brand Image: Analysis of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction is on Giant
Citra Raya. This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality and customer satisfaction on brand image either
partially or simultaneously on Giant Citra Raya Tangerang. The population of this study is Giant Citra Raya customers
which averages 2,070,823 / 12/30 = 5752 per day. The sample size in this study using Slovin formula with large e used is
8%, thus the sample size is 152 customers. Quantitative analysis method using multiple linear regression equation,
followed by determination analysis (R Square), partial hypothesis testing (t test) and simultaneously (test F) with alpha 5
percent (0,05). Before further analyzed first tested the instrument and the classical assumption test. Analytical tool using
SPSS version 21.0 for windows. The results showed that service quality and customer satisfaction have positive and
significant impact on brand image of Giant Citra Raya Tangerang.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
Revitalizing Phage Therapy in Combating Multi-Drug Resistant Bacteria
Aida Baharuddin, Amad Abdelkarim El Marghani, Idris Adewale Ahmed, Mohammed Razip Samian
Page no 122-130 |
10.21276/haya
Bacterial infections are one of the most dangerous infections that threaten the existence and continuity of life.
Despite the discovery and manufacturing of effective antibiotics to tackle these menaces, bacteria have developed
resistance against such treatments and transformed into new mutant resistant strains. Bacteriophages, or phages, are
regarded as effective alternative antibacterial agents. Recently, scientists have been taking a closer look at the variety of
different phages that attack bacteria. This review primarily focuses on the potential of phage therapy as an alternative
treatment to overcome a wide spectrum of resistant bacterial infections, as well as current phage therapy advancement. It
also proposes the idea of engineering “broad-spectrum phage” to overcome a wide range of resistant bacterial infections,
and its advantages over antibiotics, individual phage, and phage cocktails.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
National Dividend Inequality and Economic Welfare in Nigeria
Monogbe Tunde G, Okah O. John, Olajide Ibironke E
Page no 754-762 |
10.21276/sjbms
This study seeks to evaluate the influence of change in Distribution of the national dividend/income on the
welfare of the Nigerians, utilizing secondary data sourced from central bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin between the
periods 1986 to 2015. To achieve the objectives of this study, Unit root test, Johansen Cointegration, and Pairwise
Granger Causality test were employed. The results show that while the study variables are stationary at level, the results
of Johansen‟s Cointegration and Granger Causality Test indicate the absence of any significant long run relationship as
well as any significant level of support and/or promotion on the Nigerian economy and the study's explanatory variables.
The results might probably be attributed to the following factors which prevail significantly in Nigeria. This factors
includes Lack of feminine activity privatization especially in the business world and meagre funds disbursed to the
minorities like the small and medium scale enterprises. In the light of this findings, study recommended that the nation
should uphold a fairer and more lucid income distribution technique towards allocating more to those with lower income/
finally, Taxation should be done progressively to avoid the tax burden resting evenly on all income group of the
economy.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
Prevalence of Gastro-Intestinal Parasites in Pigs in Jos South Local Government Area of Plateau State, Nigeria
Akanni Oluwakayode Nathaniel, Kingsley Chineto Anyika, Migap Christiana Frank, Jonathan Daniel Jatau
Page no 140-142 |
10.21276/haya
This study was designed to determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites of pigs within three district
of Jos South Local Government area of Plateau state, Nigeria. A total of 200 pigs were sampled. Faecal samples were
analyzed using the saturated sodium flotation method. A total prevalence of 31% was recorded; with Ascaris suum 12.5%
followed by Oesophagustomum 12%, Strogyloid Spp 3%, Eimeria Oocyts 3% and Strongyle Spp 2.5%. There was higher
prevalence in female (58%) than males (42%), and also higher prevalence in adults pigs (35.7%) than young pigs (20%)
which was significantly different (P<0.05). There was also higher prevalence in Du district (32.5%) than Vwang and
Kuru (30%) but was not significant (P>0.05). This study therefore confirms the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite in
pigs and it was therefore recommended that farmers improve on their bio-security and also adhere to routine de-worming
regimen.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
Building Employee Satisfaction: Work Motivation Analysis and Work Commitment
M. Shoffa Saifillah AF
Page no 778-786 |
10.21276/sjbms
This study aims to analyze the effect of work motivation on partial employee satisfaction, work commitment
to partial employee satisfaction, as well as work motivation and job commitment to employee satisfaction simultaneously
at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Jambi Province. The population of this study are three Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Jambi
Province, namely Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Olak Kemang Jambi City, Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Temiang Island Tebo
District, Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Muaro Bulian Batanghari Regency as many as 293 teachers and employees.
Sampling technique using probability sampling technique with the number of samples of 169 teachers and employees.
Analysis method using path analysis, followed by determination analysis (R Square), partial hypothesis testing (t test)
and simultaneous (F test) with alpha 5 percent (0,05). Before further analyzed first tested the instrument and the classical
assumption test. Analytical tool using SPSS version 21.0 for windows. The results showed that work motivation and
work commitment have positive and significant impact on employee satisfaction.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
Study of some physicochemical and bacteriological properties for Produce Water of the Vortisand unit
Zinah Mohammed Mahdi, Mahmood Mustafa Al-Mahdawi, Hussein Ali Sabtie
Page no 131-139 |
10.21276/haya
The efficiency of the vortisand unit was tested on water treatment to produce water suitable for different
purposes. Its efficiency was recorded in improving some of the physicochemical properties of raw water and the
produced water and compared to Iraqi specifications. Samples were collected regularly from both raw and produced
water during the months of December 2016 and January and May and June 2017. Both physical and chemical properties,
including pH, Electrical conductivity μs \cm, Temperature °C, Turbidity NTU, Dissolved Oxygen mg\L ,Total Dissolved
Solid mg\L and Total Suspended Solid mg\L were examined as well as Total plate count CFU \ ml and Total coliform
cell\100ml.The results of the pH produced by the unit of vortisand showed that they were located within the weak base
side, ranging from 7.3 to 7.93. The temperature of the produced water ranged from 9.66 to 30.5 while turbidity decreased
from 343.33 to 2.88 NTU .The rates of electrical conductivity within the permissible limits, with the highest value of
water produced 1026.66. While there was no good reduction in the number of total plate count and coliform bacteria with
high soluble solids values.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2017
Impact of Leadership Styles on Work Related Stress among Nurses
Muhammad Hussain, Shahnaz akhtar, Inayatullah, Muhammad Afzal, Syed Amir Gillani
Page no 907-916 |
10.36348/sjmps.2017.v03i08.015
It is very vital for this profession to provide Nursing care and treatment with great quality and respond to client’s requirements. Leadership styles has a great role in professional task achievement, in this study was investigated the relationship between leadership styles (Transformational & transactional leadership style) work related stress in registered staff nurses. The aim of the study was to assess the impact of leadership styles for reducing work related stress among nurses. Quantitative descriptive cross sectional study design was used. Demographic information was presented such as age, sex, education, experience etc. In second part, transactional, transformational leadership style and work load questions are analyzed on the basis of 5 point Likert scale (1= strongly agree 2= Disagree 3= Neutral 4= Agree 5= strongly agree). Simple convenient sampling technique was used and Sample size was 180 Nurses from selected hospital. Reliability was checked on Cronbach, s alpha, it was .925 for Work Load, .969 for Transformational Leadership Style and .803 for Transactional Leadership Style that is reliable. Data was analyzed through SPSS software 21, and results shows that transformational leadership style has significant negative correlation with workload (r = -.673, p =0.00). While transactional has significant positive relation with work load (r =.493, p =.000). Transformational leadership style has negative relationship with work load. While transactional has positive relation with work load