CASE REPORT | Dec. 30, 2017
One-Stage Repair of a Large Post-Traumatic Eyebrow Defect
Ennouhi Mohamed Amine, Guerrouani Alae, Moussaoui Abdennacer
Page no 1313-1315 |
10.36348/sjmps.2017.v03i12.008
Eyebrow reconstruction is very challenging especially in cases of large defects exceeding half of the eyebrow length. In such cases, hair grafting is the first choice in women, whereas hair-bearing flaps are used in male patients desiring a wider and fuller eyebrow. We report a case of a female in whom a superficial temporal artery island flap allowed one-stage eyebrow repair with a very good aesthetic outcome
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
The Stakes of Endogenous Know-How and Local Development: Cultural Artefacts in Maroua, Far North Region of Cameroon
Clarkson Mvo Wanie
Page no 1273-1283 |
10.21276/sjhss.2017.2.12.13
Cultural artefacts refer to indigenous know-how, resources or potentials
which are part of our cultural and artistic depositories used to satisfy our basic
needs and wants. They protect cultural/artistic values and generate financial gains,
which are all paramount for local development. Cultural artefacts therefore play an
important role in local development. Nevertheless, the role, value and potentials of
cultural artefacts in local development has yet been assessed, and is severely
underrepresented in global development debates compared to, for instance, climate
change or international terrorism. This study aims to critically assess the roles,
values and potentials of cultural artefacts to local development in the city of
Maroua, Far North Region of Cameroon and proposes recommendations towards
achieving sustainable local development from indigenous know-how. Specifically,
I conceive cultural artefacts as dual apparatus, on the one hand, positively
contributing to local development, but on the other being adversely affected by a
litany of problems in the very same process. To critically assess this process, data
from case study, the published literature, field observations and interviews
conducted among relevant actors (government ministries represented by regional
delegations in the Far North Region, NGOs, CIGs, local council members,
traditional authorities, quarter heads, and craftsmen and their intermediaries) as
well as descriptive analyses of collected data were employed. The findings reveal
that cultural artefacts in Maroua positively contribute to local development via
providing a source of tourist attraction and ensuring cultural interchange between
visitors and locals, employment creation and revenue generation, preservation and
valorization of cultural diversity, creation of mediums of exchange/markets and
emergence of cultural exhibition and animation centres. Conversely, they are being
adversely affected in the very same process by the absence of handicraft school to
train professional craftsmen, poor marketing/publicity system, ever increasing
scarcity of raw materials, lack of access to credit facilities, absence of technical
supervision and investment, problem of insecurity by Boko Haram terrorists, lack
of basic facilities and amenities, and mistrust and misunderstanding amongst the
craftsmen and their intermediaries. The aim of this study was to pave the way for
novel approaches towards achieving sustainable local development from cultural
artefacts in the current context of globalisation.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Contribution of Agency Banking Services to Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Kisumu City (A Case of Equity Bank)
Natasha Akinyi Olang’o, Joseph W.Mwanza
Page no 1161-1170 |
10.21276/sjbms.2017.2.12.13
Agency banking is the business carried out by an agent on behalf of an
institution as permitted by the banking act in 2010. Through agency banking, banks
have been able to recruit other businesses with a nationwide footprint to offer
banking services on their behalf, allowing them to have branches in areas that were
not previously commercially viable. This study sought to establish the contribution
of agency banking services to financial performance of commercial banks in
Kisumu City; A case of Equity bank. The study was guided by the following
objectives: to establish the contribution of withdrawal of cash through agents
financial performance of Equity banks in Kisumu County; to analyze the
contribution of deposits of cash through agents on financial performance of Equity
banks in Kisumu City; to establish the contribution of fund transfers from one
account to another through agents on financial performance of Equity banks in
Kisumu City. The study was anchored on financial intermediation theory and it
adopted a descriptive research design which involves quantitative technique. The
population size was equity bank managers and banking agents in Kisumu City.
Sample size was selected using cluster followed by random sampling where the 56
banking agents and 4 managers were the respondents. Data was collected using
questionnaire and analyzed data using frequency distribution, percentages, and
SPSS helped in multiple regressions. The study found that cash withdrawal, cash
deposit and cash transfer as agency banking services contributed to banks
performance and the influence was statistically positively significant on bank
performance. The study recommends that more banks should implement agency
banking helping them to tap into more deposits and withdrawal eventually
increasing financial performance. Bank management should initiate training
sessions for their agents to equip them with financial skills needed to run the agents
effectively. Security enhances operations of agents; the study recommends that the
government of Kenya should thus improve security to enhance operation of the
agents‟ bank.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Role of Labor Unions in Promoting Physical Facilities for Workers of Manufacturing Industries of Nepal
Niraj Kumar Chaudhary, Bihari Binod Pokharel
Page no 1217-1223 |
10.21276/sjhss.2017.2.12.7
Labor union is one apex body of labor which is established with the
purpose of advocacy and bargaining for the rights and benefit of labor. Union itself
is power which can discuss with government and non-government organization for
the betterment of labor. The labor union advocates on the different types of needs
and right of labor, but the study has explore the role of labor union in promotion of
physical facilities for workers of manufacturing industries of Bara and Parsa
district of Nepal. In total 385 workers were selected randomly for the structured
questionnaire survey. The statistical analysis of eight indicators measured in the
field to know the status of physical facilities shows that in total only 39.68%
workers agreed that labor union had played the effective role to manage the
physical facilities for labor union which is not satisfactory result on the basis of
objective of labor union. So, the role of labor union should be more effective and
need to develop the new strategy of their action.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Zimbabwean Tour Operators' Structure and Information Communication Technologies Adoption
Shepherd Nyaruwata
Page no 1180-1188 |
10.21276/sjbms.2017.2.12.16
The purpose of the study is to identify the characteristics of the
Zimbabwean tour operators with a view of ascertaining how these characteristics
impacted on their adoption of information communication technologies.
Quantitative method was used to gather data for the study utilizing self administered
structured questionnaires. The study showed that the majority of the tour operators
were small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) most of whom were family
owned. It was concluded that the size and ownership characteristics of the tour
operators precluded them from prioritizing adoption of information communication
technologies. The study recommended that tour operators need to be empowered
through ICT awareness training programmes.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
The Impact of Visionary Leadership, Learning Organization and Innovative Behavior to Performance of Customs and Excise Functional Official at Tanjung Priok Customs and Excise Main Service Office
Maruf Akbar, Thamrin Abdullah, Muhammad Anshar
Page no 1284-1292 |
10.21276/sjhss.2017.2.12.14
This research aims to determine the impact of visionary leadership,
learning organization, and innovative behavior on the performance of Functional
Officers of Customs and Excise Inspectors at Tanjung Priok Customs and Excise
Main Service Office. The research was conducted at Tanjung Priok Customs and
Excise Service Office using the number of samples of 78 Functional Officers of
Customs and Excise Inspectors. The sample was selected using simple random
sampling technique. Data collection was done by using questionnaire and data
analysis using path analysis. The results showed that 1) visionary leadership,
learning organization and innovative behavior have a direct and positive impact on
performance, 2) visionary leadership, and learning organization have a direct and
positive impact on innovative behavior and 3) visionary leadership have a direct
and positive impact on learning organization. The conclusion of this research is to
improve the performance of Functional Officer of Customs and Excise Inspectors
at Tanjung Priok Customs and Excise Main Service Office, it is necessary to
increase the aspect of visionary leadership from Head of Main Service Office,
learning organization at Main Service Office and innovative behavior at Functional
Officers of Customs and Excise Inspectors.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Current Practices of Islamic Credit Cards in Malaysia
Mohi Uddin, M M Ismail Hossin, Mohd Aminul Islam
Page no 1189-1192 |
10.21276/sjbms.2017.2.12.17
The practice of Islamic credit cards today is still controversial among
Muslim scholars particularly concerning to its contracts and as well as its efficiency
to attain Maslahah. The Islamic credit card is very important and some studies have
done on it. Conversely, studying about the contrast of the various product of Islamic
credit cards practiced in Malaysia, although in the recent year is still limited.
Consequently, this paper would like to undertake this concern by comparing the
various products of Islamic Credit Cards in Malaysia. Islamic credit card known as
Credit Card-i is such of the alternate banking products instigated through Bank
Negara Malaysia (BNM), also Islamic financial institutions in Malaysia to exchange
the conventional credit card. This article aims on evaluating the bay‟ al-„Inah,
Tawarruq as well as Ujrah development while practiced over Bank Negara Malaysia
(BNM) as well as Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia with Shariah
compliance perceptions. The method used is explanative along with positive
absorbed criticism which aims next to well the offered structure.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
The Application of Cohesion in the Translation of Political Documents: Take 2017 Government Work Report as an Example
Li Zhang, Cuimei Zhang
Page no 1293-1296 |
10.21276/sjhss.2017.2.12.15
The government work report is a kind of style with Chinese characters
of language expression. Therefore, when translating it, the translator must first
understand the source language’s expression and analyze the discourse in order to
make effective language conversion. Cohesion is one of the important methods of
discourse analysis. In this paper, the author, taking 2017 government work report
as an example, analyzes the application of discourse cohesion in government work
report, emphasizing the importance of cultivating the ability of intralingual
understanding and the awareness of cohesion in the process of Chinese to English
Translation.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Identification of Cancer Marker Vinculin from Caco-2 Cancer Cell By Using UPLC/MS Method
Engin Koçak, Kevser Biberoğlu, Sacide Altınöz
Page no 1308-1312 |
10.36348/sjmps.2017.v03i12.007
Vinculin is one the most common proteins that have been studied commonly in recent years. Vinculin has anti-tumor effect and loss of vinculin causes development of many cancer types. Because of this Vinculin is a marker and it shoulde be evaluated for invitro and clinical studies. LC/MS based proteomics is the main tool to analyze hundreds of proteins in very short time because it offers high sensitivity and accuracy. Today nano LC is the min tool for LC/MS proteomics researches but UPLC/MS based systems have been developed and offered more robust and easy way for proteomics. In this study we used normal flow UPLC/Q-TOF method to analyze caco-2 colon cancer cell line. One of our targets for this study was to identify Vinculin as a cancer marker. We digested proteins from caco-2 cells and analyzed with UPLC/MS. Recorded MS/MS data was used with Maxquant bioinformatic system. We identified 5 unique peptides that belonged to Vinculin. We used 20 ppm mass tolerance for amino acid sequence matching with uniprot human database. We made three raplicate to observe identification reprocubility. Also We used label free quantification method and calculated vinculin intensity
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Arduino Microcontroller Based Heart Rate Monitor Using Fingertip Sensors
Srilahari Namani, Mr. Manickam Ramasamy, Sunitha Paripelli, SatyanarayanaNamani
Page no 478-483 |
10.21276/sjeat.2017.2.12.4
Medical devices can be categorized into two categories which is invasive
and non-invasive method. Invasive method needs medical device to be inserted into
patient body regarding to check or do the treatment on the patients. However, the
non-invasive method is a way to check the health condition from the outside of the
body. A common non-invasive medical device is Heart rate monitor. The function of
the Heart rate monitor is determining heart rate (i.e.) beats per minute. The main aim
of this work is to develop a portable device which helps to record heart rate of a
person. The heart rate also referred as pulse rate, has been recognized as a vital
parameter since beginning of medicine, and is directly related to person’s
cardiovascular health. Heart rate or pulse recording is the most important vital
parameter which helps the individual as well as doctor to spot out developing health
problems. Using Heart Rate Monitor (HRM) is a more accurate way to monitor heart
rate than manually taking your pulse at carotid of radial pulse. A HRM detects the
electronic signal of heart and automatically computes the heart rate in BPM. Infrared
light emitting diode (LED) is used to transmit the light and phototransistor works as a
receiver. The Infrared (IR) sensors used uses the principle reflectance
plethysmography (PPG) to sense the pulse signal from finger tip. The sensor output is
read from the Arduino board, computes the BPM and display the instantaneous heart
rate on LCD display module. Based on the above principle, a portable heart rate
device using Arduino microcontroller is developed.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Histopathological Characteristics of Central Nervous System Tumors in a Single Moroccan Center
Nawal Hammas, Asmae Mazti, Mustapha Maaroufi, Elfaiz Mohamed Chaoui, Samira Elfakir, Laila Chbani, Hind El Fatemi
Page no 1279-1286 |
10.36348/sjmps.2017.v03i12.002
Tumors of the central nervous system represent a heterogeneous group of tumors with a varied histopathologic spectrum and a variable frequency. In this study, we retrospectively analysed the epidemiological and the histopathological data of central nervous system tumors collected in our department. This study includes 657 central nervous system tumors histologically diagnosed from 2004 to 2016. It concerns all CNS tumors according to the WHO classification. The characteristics of patients, including age, sex, location, and histologic diagnosis were analyzed. Tumors were equally seen in males and females (sex-ratio=0.99:1). The mean age at the time of diagnosis was 38 years. 24% were children and teenagers. The commonest location was intracranial (92.3%). The primary tumors accounted for 92.8% of CNS tumors. Tumors were benign in 53.5% and malignant in 46.5% of cases. The most common histologic type is astrocytic tumors (30%), followed by meningeal tumors (26.7%). In adults, the three commonest categories were meningothelial tumors, astrocytic tumors and oligodendroglial tumors. For children and teenagers, astrocytic tumors were the most prevalent, followed by embryonal tumors and ependymal tumors. There was a male predominance for astrocytic, ependymal and oligodendroglial tumors and medulloblastomas. In contrast, meningiomas and schwannomas were more frequent in female. The most frequent intracranial tumors were astrocytic tumors, meningeal tumors and embryonal tumors. In spinal cord, meningeal tumors, schwannoma and ependymal tumors were the most prevalent. In the absence of a national register of CNS tumors in Morocco, we performed this study which may reflect epidemiological and histopathological characteristics of these tumors in our region. Globally, our results were in accordance with those of other studies around the world. However, we noted a higher proportion of tumors in children and teenagers
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Phytochemical Screening and in Vitro Antidiabetic Activity of Plumeria Acuminata Leaves
Gomathi P, Shalini T, Nazima Farheen, Sanjeevkumar A
Page no 1275-1278 |
10.36348/sjmps.2017.v03i12.001
The present study was carried out to evaluate the preliminary phytochemical screening and in vitro antidiabetic activity of Plumeria acuminata leaves. The leaves of Plumeria acuminata was extracted with different solvents and phytochemical investigations were done for all extracts using standard procedures. In vitro anti-diabetic activity of ethyl acetate extract of Plumeria acuminata (MEPA) was evaluated using α-amylase inhibition assay. The percentage inhibition increased in a dose dependent manner. In this study we investigated the better in vitro anti-diabetic potential of the Plumeria acuminata
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
The Influence of Discipline, Motivation, and Job Satisfaction toward Organizational Commitment (Studi Kasus Pada Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Nurul Hikmah Pondok Aren)
Charles Bohlen Purba, Siti Nurma, Hapzi Ali
Page no 1203-1211 |
10.21276/sjbms.2017.2.12.19
This research aims to investigate the influence of discipline, motivation,
and job satisfaction on the organizational commitment in Yayasan Pendidikan Islam
Nurul Hikmah. This population in this study there are 63 people who directly into
the sample. The method used in this study is a descriptive method of problem
solving by describing the object of research at the moment on facts, then analysis
using tools Satistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 24.0. The
research showed that the variables of discipline, motivation, and job satisfaction
positive effect on the organizational commitment in Yayasan Pendidikan Islam
Nurul Hikmah. Thus the three variables of discipline, motivation, and job
satisfaction simultaneously (together) proved to be a positive effect and significant
on the organizational commitment in Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Nurul Hikmah.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Application of Records Management Best Practices To Service Delivery at the Ministry Of Energy and Petroleum in Kenya
Martin Munyao Mutiso, Cephas Odini, Emily Bosire
Page no 1201-1216 |
10.21276/sjhss.2017.2.12.6
Ministry of energy and petroleum in Kenya has a vital role in supporting
the Kenya government‟s development agenda. Despite having records management
systems in place, service delivery at the ministry of energy and petroleum has been
poor and inefficient. This state has been brought about by inadequate records
management systems. Badly managed records adversely affect development
agenda. Development projects are often difficult to implement and sustain
effectively and efficiently in the absence of well managed records. The aim of the
study was to investigate the application of records management best practices to
service delivery at the ministry of energy and petroleum, Kenya and to suggest
strategies for improvement.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Dec. 30, 2017
Effect of Ginseng Herbal Tea on Whole Brain Serotonin Level and its Metabolites 5-HTP and 5-Hydroxyindole Acetic Acid (5-HIAA) with the Change in Feeding Behavior and Body Weight in Albino Westar Rats
Farhat Bano, Ambreen Faiyaz
Page no 1287-1291 |
10.36348/sjmps.2017.v03i12.003
Obesity is becoming a major worldwide health problem associated with a number of diseases. Serotonin (5-HT) is a biogenic neurotransmitter with a well-defined network in the central and peripheral nervous system and plays an important role in the regulation of feeding behavior. Studies revealed that high levels of serotonin are associated with reduced energy intake and its level and function is dependent on the availability of its precursor, tryptophan. Several synthetic serotonin agonists are available in the market to reduce body weight but many of these synthetic drugs were found to have certain side effects. Therefore, there is a great need to search for more economical natural serotonin agonists. Ginseng is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb known for many of its beneficial effects. Present work was designed to evaluate the effect of three week’s oral administration of aqueous extract of herbal tea, made from a Chinese herb Ginseng and Malva Verticillata (GMV) on overweight Albino Wistar rats. We found inverse relationship between body weight and serotonin level in whole brain and also found increased levels of tryptophan and serotonin metabolite 5-hydroxyindoleacetic Acid (5-HIAA) in both plasma and whole brain of test animals.