The Qur‟ān is a compendium of divine laws and instructions desired to provide guidance to man, leading him to prosperity and salvation, in all his undertakings. It touches on all aspects of the human endearvours. Among several legal prescriptions contained in the Qur‟ān, the present study is focused on the penal injunctions on Qadhf and Licān as reflected in Sūratu-n-Nūr with a view to assessing implementation of the injunctions among the Muslims in Ilorin, Nigeria. The paper seeks to determine the level of compliance with the Qur‟anic provisions on the issues by the Muslim populace. Both Qadhf and Licān are two criminal acts, the menace of which the research found to be prevalent in Ilorin due to transgression, ignorance or vain desires in spite of the fact that it is a Muslim dominated city which is expected to hold tenaciously to the Islamic law provisions. The research method included interview, questionnaire, observation and literary appraisal. The paper recommends the need for acquisition of adequate knowledge of Islam by the Muslims, uncompromising attitude to the Islamic tenets, and concerted efforts by the Muslim populace for the full implementation of the sharīсah in Ilorin to preserve its age-long religious sanctity.

The first three gospels in the New Testament give their records in a similar way of expression, content and structure; however, these Gospels have differences in some similar narrations. The existence of similarities and differences in these Gospels is known as „the Synoptic Problem‟. The purpose of this study was to explore how different audience among the author of the Synoptic Gospel influenced the Synoptic Problem. The researcher used Exegetical study to investigate the story of the Gadarene demoniac found in Matthew 8:28-34; Mark 5:1-20 and Luke 8:29-39. Findings showed that the authors addressed different audiences who had different challenges and experiences who in turn led the authors to focus on their needs focusing on specific issues which in turn affected their style, form, rhythm, occurrences, inclusion and vocabulary of each presenter and finally differences and similarities came upon their canonical gospels.

This research needs to be done because employee performance at Indonesian Tourism Academy Jakarta for the last 5 years tends to decrease index. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of Trnasformational Leadership and Work Motivation on Employee Performance. The research method is quantitative research, the population consists of employees of Pariwiasta Academy Indonesia Jakarta, amounting to 52 employees. As for the sample using saturated samples. The analysis tool used is Multiple Linear Regression, followed by determination analysis (R Square), partial hypothesis testing (t test) and hypothesis test simultaneously (F test), alpha (tolerance error) 5 percent. Before spreading the questionnaire first in the validity and reliability test until all questionnaires are valid and reliable. In order to meet the criteria and requirements of multiple linear regression analysis, first classical assumption analysis such as normality test, multicollionerity and heterokedasitas test are done. Data processing tool SPSS version 21.0. The result of the research is that Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation have positive and significant impact on employee's performance either partially or simultaneously. From the results of determination analysis there are other factors that influence employee performance in addition to variables Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation. The better Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation will be the better Performance Employees at the Academy of Tourism Indonesia Jakarta.

Combining with the actual conditions of Venezuela, we apply fuzzy synthetic evaluation models based on analytic hierarchy process to calculate the tipping point that makes the country fragile. Then, we establish a gray forecasting model and predict that the climate change will push the country to more fragile by indirectly affecting food production, water supply, natural disasters and economy in 3 years. Finally, we have reason to believe that the government can effectively mitigate the impact of climate change on the state fragility through some human intervention.

Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is increasingly being recognized as an important health issue in the last two to three decades. It is characterized by frequent episodes of upper airway collapse during sleep, causing recurrent arousals, intermittent hypoxaemia, sleep fragmentation and poor sleep quality. There is accumulating evidence that OSA is being considered as an independent risk factor for hypertension, glucose intolerance/diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases and stroke, leading to increased cardiometabolic morbidity and mortality.

This study aims to determine the effect of debt ratio (DR), current ratio (CR), and working capital turnover (WCT) on return on assets (ROA) at companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange tourism, hotels and restaurants sector period of 2012-2016. Sample selection in this study using purposive sampling method and got 6 companies which are suitable with the criteria. The research data is obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method used in this research is panel data regression analysis and it is found that the more appropriate model used is random effect. From the result of research got the value of adjusted R-Square equal to 9.13%. It indicated that current ratio variable has significant positive effect on return on assets (ROA) with regression coefficient equal to 0,0286. However, the variable debt ratio (DR) has insignificant negative effect on return on assets (ROA) with the regression coefficient of 0,6852 and working capital turnover (WCT) variable does not positively influence dividend policy with the regression coefficient of 0,6768.

Dental impactions add complications to a prescribed treatment plan and thus, are challenging for the treating practitioner. Etiology can be multifactorial and its timely treatment is important for functional, esthetic and psychological demands. Here we are presenting a case of report of a 14-year-old male patient with unknown etiology of multiple impacted teeth.

Enterococcus faecalis has long been mentioned in increased frequency with regard to teeth with post-treatment disease (PTD). The prominence of E. faecalis in root-filled teeth with apical periodontitis has made it a focus of attention as an etiological factor of PTD. To evaluate and compare bacterial culture and species-specific polymerase chain reaction for the detection of enterococcus faecalis in retreatment cases with apical periodontitis in rural Indian population. A total of 80 samples were obtained from 40 patients, divided into 2 groups and analyzed by the two methods. The samples were grown under anaerobic conditions during culture and the determination of the microbial species was based on biochemical tests. DNA was extracted and analyzed for PCR using species-specific primer. The association of microbiological findings with clinical features was investigated. Enterococcus faecalis was isolated from 46.5% of the selected teeth. Culture and PCR detected the test species in 25% and 67.5% of the samples. PCR was significantly more effective than culture in detecting this bacterial species. E.faecalis was clearly proven as the causative factor of apical periodontitis. Therefore, combining molecular and culture technique is probably the best approach available to provide comprehensive and a panoptic information about the microflora associated with endodontic infections.

To evaluate and compare the knowledge and attitude about Basic Life Support (BLS) and medical emergencies among undergraduate dental students and interns at the College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah , Saudi Arabia. A previously validated, self-administered, anonymous, closed structured online questionnaire was distributed by email to the clinical year's students and interns. The questionnaires consisted of demographic data, knowledge and attitude of the participants toward BLS and Medical emergencies. 112 questionnaires were filled, with a response rate of (55.4%). Most of participants knew the abbreviation of BLS and half of them answered the questions of knowledge correctly. Most of participants thought that all dental students and staff need to know more about BLS. The knowledge of undergraduate students and interns about BLS is inadequate and need to be improved but they have a positive attitude toward it.

In the early period, tooth loss may occur for congenital reasons or because of trauma or decay. Different treatment alternatives for aesthetic rehabilitaton of tooth loss include removable partial prosthesis, fixed prosthesis, dental implant and partial prosthesis fixed with resin (Maryland bridge). As fibre-reinforced composites (FRC) are materials which do not include any metal, the mechanical and aesthetic properties are extremely good. Our aim in this study is to rehabilitate with FRC tooth loss in the paediatric patients who are still developing and growing. In this 5 case series of paediatric patients, it was provided to aesthetic and functional rehabilitation of anterior tooth loss with a fibre-reinforced adhesive bridge applied with a minimally invasive technique which did not require any extra sessions. And it was presented a 1-year-follow up. Fibre-reinforced adhesive bridge can be considered an inexpensive, conservative, aeesthetic treatment alternative which can be applied in a single session for single or multiple missing teeth in the anterior region of young patients who have not yet completed skeletal and dentoalveolar growth and development.

Zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures are second commonest fractures in facial skeleton, with nasal fractures being the first. Common causes include altercations, motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) and sport injuries. This report highlights a case that presented with secondary blow to the malar region following MVA but without any fracture. The patient had suffered a similar injury with ZMC fracture, four years ago and was treated with open reduction and miniplate fixation. Hence the question arises, if the malar bone strengthened by the miniplate resisted the fracture or the force was insufficient to cause an impact. Considering the literature to be limited, further studies with this thought can open up a new plethora in the history of miniplates.

The classical economists have mostly focused their attention on the functioning of the market and not on the role of the state. The analyses of various democracies are based on the assumption that the State decisions once made are applied as intended by the authorities who are responsible for their practical implementation. The economics of regulation is situated at the intersection of the public economics and industrial economics, it explores different forms of government intervention in industrial activities to simulate either to control or even to reprove them. Public intervention can take different forms: in Europe the most common practice is the nationalization, it is the public monopoly of law. In the United States operation of this natural monopoly is assured through economic regulation, that is to say all means by which Governments directly influence the activity of companies while maintaining the framework of the private property. It is very important to distinguish between the economic regulation of an activity that focuses on the price and the determination of the structure of offer, and the social regulation concerning the conditions for the exercise in the activity and the physical characteristics of the products or services (protection of workers in their working conditions (health, security), rules of environmental protection or standardization of products (quality).

A blood film or peripheral blood smear is a thin layer of blood smeared on a microscope slide and then stained in such a way to allow the various blood cells to be examined microscopically. This can be done by manual method or with automated analysers. This study is based on comparative study of manual method and automation (SC 120 auto slide maker and stainer) in making of blood films for evaluation.

Big data can be defined as high volume, high velocity and high variety of data that require high performance processing. Predictive modelling is a process of creating a model to predict the future behavior from the data. A predictive model is made up of predictors which are factors that influence future results. A Proposed prediction model is identifies best prediction algorithm by evaluating the performance of an algorithm. The model contains preprocessing module and predicting module which trailed by performance evaluation to find best prediction algorithm. The preprocessing module emphasizes flow of preprocessing methods. The prediction module combines various efficient algorithms to prediction, amid them the best prediction algorithm can be identified by performance evaluation measurement.

More than 2 billion people in the world today suffer from micronutrient deficiencies caused largely by a dietary efficiency of vitamins and minerals. The public health importance of these deficiencies lies upon their magnitude and their health consequences, especially in pregnant women and young children, as they affect fetal and child growth, cognitive development and resistance to infection. Although people in all population groups in all regions of the world may be affected, the most widespread and severe problems are usually found amongst resource poor, food insecure and vulnerable households in developing country. Some efforts that have been done to solve the problem such as micronutrient fortification in rice, because it is the staple food consumed by more than 90% Indonesia’s population. The objectives of this research were determined and evaluated the stability of micronutrient level during rice fortification and cooking. The results showed that micronutrients decreased during rice fortification and cooking. The raw-fortified rice contained 38.52 - 59.91mg/L of iodine, 0.92-1.79mg/L of vitamin A and15.64 - 48.39 mg/L of iron depending on the concentration of the coating material used. After cooking, the fortified rice contained 3.00- 3.93mg/L of iodine,0.43 - 1.0 mg/L of vitamin A and 12.92-19.66 mg/lof iron. The levels of micronutrients, although experienced significant losses, still meet the daily needs according to the Regulation of World Health Organization.