ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
A Comparative Evaluation of Impact Strength, Compressive Strength, Tensile Strength, Hardness and Dimensional accuracy of Autopolymerized, Postpolymerized Microwave Exposed Autopolymerized and Heat-Cured Denture Base Resins- An in Vitro Study
Dr. Rachna Maheshwari, Dr. Anuj Singh Parihar
Page no 164-170 |
10.21276/sjodr.2018.3.5.7
Several denture based materials have been used with a wide range of
applications. Several techniques have been used in recent time to improve its properties
for better durability, strength and working. To compare Impact Strength, Compressive
Strength, Tensile Strength, Hardness and Dimensional accuracy of autopolymerized,
postpolymerized microwave exposed autopolymerized and heat-cured denture base
resins. Specimens were prepared by different modes of polymerization using
autopolymerization technique, microwave post-polymerization treatment of
autopolymerized acrylic resin and conventional water bath technique. The specimens
were then subjected to various tests to evaluate strength (Impact, compressive, Tensile)
and Hardness. There is statistically significant difference was found between mean
impact strength and compressive strength of autopolymerized, postpolymerized
microwave exposed autopolymerized and heat-cured denture base resin. There is no
statistically significant difference between mean tensile strength of autopolymerized
acrylic resin and postpolymerized microwave exposed autopolymerized acrylic resin
(p=1.000) but a statistically significant difference was found between mean tensile
strength of autopolymerized acrylic resin and heat-cured denture base resins (p=0.001).
There was a statistically significant difference between mean Rockwell Hardness
Number of autopolymerized acrylic resin and postpolymerized microwave exposed
autopolymerized acrylic resin (p=0.005). A statistically significant difference was also
found between mean Rockwell Hardness Number of postpolymerized microwave
exposed autopolymerized acrylic resin and heat-cured denture base resins (p=0.001).
Similarly, there was statistically significant difference was found between mean
Rockwell Hardness Number of autopolymerized acrylic resin and heat-cured denture
base resins (p=0.03). Comparison of mean linear dimensional change between
autopolymerized and postpolymerized microwave exposed autopolymerized denture
base resins showed no statistically significant difference in the mean dimensional
change between the autopolymerized and postpolymerized microwave exposed
autopolymerized denture base resins (p=0.051). Heat-cured acrylic resin exhibited the
maximum values for Impact strength, Compressive Strength, Tensile Strength, Hardness
and Dimensional Accuracy and Impact Strength of autopolymerized acylic resin
improved after microwave postpolymerization treatment. Whereas, Hardness is
decreased and Dimensional accuracy remained unaffected after the microwave
postpolymerization treatment of autopolymerized acrylic resin.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
Analysis of The Impact of Macroeconomic Shocks on Residential Property Price Index In Jabodebek-Banten
Endri
Page no 523-539 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.5.4
Increased demand has driven the property business to grow and expand
more rapidly. This has a positive impact on the national economy because it can
increase the rate of economic growth through the level of investment. Behind its rapid
development, the property business is extremely vulnerable to economic shock.. With
Vector Error Corection Model (VECM) method, this study aims to see what
macroeconomic variables influence the Residential property prices index as well as the
magnitude of their contribution and how residential property price index respond to
macroeconomic shocks. Macroeconomic variables used in this study such as economic
growth, inflation, interest rates, money supply, and exchange rates. The results of this
study show interest rates and economic growth does not significantly affect residential
property price index on Jabodebek-Banten. The responses generated from the Impulse
Response Function is different in each category. Meanwhile from the Forecast Error
Variance Decomposition shows that the Money Supply, Exchange Rate, and Inflation
has a big contribution on the shocks that occur in residential property price index in
Jabodebek-Banten in various categories.
CASE REPORT | May 30, 2018
Rehabilitation of an Eviscerated Patient with an Acrylic Custom Made Scleral Shell Prosthesis-A Case Report
Dr. Varsha Ignatious, Dr. Thilak Shetty, Dr. Umesh Y Pai, Dr. Shobha Rodrigues
Page no 131-134 |
10.21276/sjodr.2018.3.5.1
Eyes are generally the first features of the face to be noticed, playing a
significant role in our daily lives. The most grievous yet, unfortunately, the most
commonly occurring loss out of all the sensory organs is that of an eye. Such an adversity
may have a prodigious emotional and psychological impact on the patient with loss of
function. Artificial replacement of the lost eye is done with an ocular prosthesis. The
prosthesis will improve patient’s esthetics, restore and maintain health of these structures,
and thereby provide physical and mental wellbeing. Accurate impression to duplicate the
contours of the defect site is required for the fabrication of the custom made prosthesis.
In the following case report, a custom made scleral shell prosthesis was fabricated for the
patient.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
To Study the Survival Rate of Patients Who Will Be Admitted Consumption of Aluminium Phosphide
AD Bhatnagar, Ashok Thakur, Sompal Singh
Page no 233-235 |
10.36348/sjm.2018.v03i05.010
‘Poison’– The term first appeared in English Literature around the year 1230. It refers to a substance with an inherent property of being harmful to life or health. The earliest used poison, used in wars and official executions, included plant extracts, animal venoms and minerals. The aforementioned poisons are still used in the present day though they are not amongst the more prevalent ones, the trends having changed over the last millennium. Aluminium Phosphide poisoning occurs most commonly through ingestion and is seen more frequently in young males in their third decade. Fresh AlP is associated with higher and quicker fatality with respect to stored poison, less survival, more mortality.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
Optimization of Badarawa/Malali Water Distribution Network Using Genetics Algorithm
A Saminu, IAbubakar, U Tsoho, I Abdullah
Page no 265-275 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.5.4
In this study EPANET, a widely used water distribution package was
linked to OptiGa, a Visual Basic ActiveX control for implementation of genetic
algorithm, through Visual Basic programming technique, to modify the computer
software called OptiNetwork. OptiNetwork was applied to Badarawa / Malali
distributionnetwork consisting of 96 pipes of different materials, 75junctions, two
tanks, and a source reservoir (i.e treatment plant) from which water is pumped
through a pumping main to the overhead reservoir and later distributed to the
network by gravity. After several runs the cost obtained from this network using
OptiNetwork software under the application of genetics algorithm is
$433,520.00which is lower than $435,118.00 obtained from OptiDesigner software.
This difference is approximately 3% lower than the result obtained from
OptiDesigner (a commercial software) with minimum pressure head of 3m and
maximum of 100, Pressure penalty of 200,000 and probability of mutation equal to
0.03, also the commercial diameters of 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 14”, 16” 18” 20’’,
22’’and 24’’ dmin =4”, dmax = 24” were used for the distribution network during
the optimization process. The results obtained shows that the introduction of the
modified software (OptiNetwork) is justified. This is because it has been able to
improve the search method in terms of achieving the “least-cost” designed water
distribution system that will supply sufficient water quantities at adequate pressure
to the consumers.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
The Effect of Union Activities on Employee’s Performance- a Case Study at the Bawku Presbytarian Hospital
Matthew Kwabena Valogo, Osman Chilala
Page no 559-570 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.5.8
The Labour Act 2003, Act 651 serves as guide to help foster a harmonious
relationship between management and employees. It is paramount to acknowledge the
significant role that Union activities have played. Amongst them are; bargaining
on behalf of employees, bringing industrial harmony among employees and
employers, serving as a guide and direction for employees to direct their grievances
and many more. The study was to find out the impact of union activities on the
performance of employees. The specific objectives of the study were: To identify the
main strategies used by trade unions to protect the interest of members, to find out the
benefits associated with joining trade unions and, to find out the effects of trade unions
on workers performance. The significance of the study was to find out the
socioeconomic good of workers at the Bawku Presbyterian Hospital and help unveil
the problems associated with trade unions and its impact on their performance. The
researchers through questionnaires used 70 respondents from the Bawku Presbyterian
hospital who are members of Health Service Workers Union. Out of the findings 64%
of the health workers said trade unions help workers to get their demands. The
methodology used for the study was descriptive in nature. The findings of this study
corroborate that of other researches that union activities have effect on workers
performance at the workplace. Union activities have impact on the performance on
work. This implies that it sounds appropriate for employers to put in place enough
structure. Through that, industrial action will be reduced. Base on concrete
satisfactory measures, it will be very difficult for workers to embark on strike
action.
CASE REPORT | May 30, 2018
Surgical Removal of Maxillary Complex Odontoma- A Rare Case Report
Shamil.MT, Rena Ephraim, T Rajamani
Page no 159-163 |
10.21276/sjodr.2018.3.5.6
Odontomas are mixed benign hamartomaous malformation of odontogenic
origin. Mainly two type complex and compound Odontomas, complex type more often
seen in premolar and molar region of mandible, compound type more often seen in
anterior maxilla. They commonly occur in permanent teeth. They are generally
assymptamatic, detected on routine radiographic examinations or radiographs are taken
to determine the reason for failure of a tooth to erupt. Odontogenic tumor treated by
surgical enuclieation of lesion. Here we report a case of complex Odentomas in an 11
year old girl that cause distal displacement of maxillary lateral incisors, which is rare
occurrence.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
The Impact of Compensation, Career Development and Employee Engagement towards Employee Performance
Ahmad Badawi Saluy, Novawiguna Kemalasari
Page no 515-522 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.5.3
This study aims to examine, analyze and explain the impacts of
compensation, career development and employee engagement to employee’s
performance partially and simultaneously (Case Study at PT Bank XYZ). The research
design used is quantitative descriptive research causality involving 30 respondents.
Sources of data are from primary and secondary data, primary data obtained from
questionnaires distribution and secondary data obtained from journals and books. Data
analysis used model test using smart application PLS 3 that consists of test outer
model and inner model. The results showed that compensation, career development
and employee engagement partially have a positive impact on employee performance,
while they have a positive and significant impact on employee performance
simultaneously. The independent variable has the greatest impact is the employee
engagement.
CASE REPORT | May 30, 2018
Chronic Multiple Ulcers in Oral Cavity- A Case Report of Oral Pemphigus
Dr. M K Navya, Dr. Sujatha G.P, Dr. Sangeeth Siddabassappa, Dr. Ashok L
Page no 148-152 |
10.21276/sjodr.2018.3.5.4
Pemphigus is a group of mucocutaneous blistering disease which can be seen
involving only the oral cavity also. The cutaneous lesions are preceded by oral lesions in
many cases reported in the literature. This condition is very painful and it affects the
quality of life of the patient. Early diagnosis of the disease will improve its prognosis and
quality of life of patients as severe conditions are life threatening. Here were are
reporting a similar case of Pemphigus Vulgaris.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
A Clinical Study of Effectiveness of B-Lynch Sutures to Control Postpartum Hemorrhage [PPH] in the Atonic Uteri and Their Outcome
K. Rama, Sushma Boose Reddy
Page no 209-212 |
10.36348/sjm.2018.v03i05.004
Postpartum Hemorrhage in atonic uterus with ‘C’ section is an important complication and commonly encountered condition. We in the present study tried to evaluate the effectiveness of B-Lynch suture to control PPH in atonic uterus. The study was conducted on n=100 patients in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences [RIMS] Adilabad during Feb 2016 to Dec 2017. 50% of patients were in age groups 20-25 years and 26% belonged to age groups 25-30 yrs and 24% were in the age group of 30- 35 yrs. Primi gravida was in 75% of the cases and 25% of cases were second gravid. Hydramnios was present in 20% of cases PET was in 25% of cases, prolonged labour was in 30% of cases and Previous LSCS and PET was present in 25% of cases each. In 76% of cases no blood transfusion was required, 15% of cases required 1 unit blood transfusion, and 9% required 2 units’ blood transfusions. The complications due the procedure were nil and mortality was nil. Conclusion: The B-Lynch suture is still one of the best methods to control Postpartum Hemorrhage PPH in atonic bladder especially in low resource settings. If used properly it can control PPH without need of blood transfusions and complications and the procedure also preserves the uterus functions and future fertility
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
Corporate Governance and Corporate performance: Lessons from Pre and Post Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards in Nigeria
Mudasiru Aderemi Fadare, Yusuf Olatunji Oyedeko
Page no 70-76 |
10.36348/sjef
Corporate governance is mechanism use to improve firm performance and
value because it reduces the level of expropriation of the company’s assets by the
management and it also improves the level of expected cash flows that can be
distributed to shareholders in form of dividends. The study examines how corporate
governance has affected corporate performance under pre and post adoption of IFRS.
The findings show that corporate governance is more effective in explaining and
predicting corporate performance of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria after the
adoption of IFRS better than before the adoption. In view of this, the study
recommends that there is need to encourage application of IFRS principles by banks
and other institutions to enhance corporate performance of deposit money banks in
Nigeria.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
Menouria- Post Caesarean Vesico-uterine Fistula
Markandu Thirukumar
Page no 22-24 |
10.36348/sijog.2018.v01i01.005
Abstract: Vesico-uterine fistula (VUF) is an uncommon urogenital fistula. Menouria is an important clinical feature of this fistula. A case report of VUF following cesarean sections is reported. There were several investigations done to arrive at a diagnosis of VUF. This case was successfully managed by surgical repair. One year following the repair she conceived and currently she is ten weeks of pregnant. VUF can be prevented by good surgical techniques.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
Taxation, Economic Growth and Poverty in Morocco: An analysis in Computable General Equilibrium
Nezha Bousselhami, Moustapha Hamzaoui
Page no 77-84 |
10.36348/sjef
This work sets the objective of analyzing the impact that taxation can have
on economic growth and poverty in Morocco. This analysis is conducted through a
computable general equilibrium model where the macro-micro link is established.
The splitting of the household agent into a quintile makes the model a powerful
instrument for analyzing the effects of these policies on the behavior of the different
classes of households.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
Diagnostic Utility of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in Salivary Gland Tumors
Amit Goel, Manju Kaushal
Page no 638-644 |
10.36348/sjmps.2018.v04i05.024
Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is a valuable adjuvant to preoperative assessment in patients with salivary tumors. The study aimed at studying the cytological features of benign and malignant salivary gland tumors, improving the diagnostic accuracy by using immunocytochemistry and correlating it with histopathology. A total of 46 salivary gland tumors including twenty three cases each of benign and malignant tumors with available histology were included in the study. We studied 23 benign tumors, Pleomorphic Adenoma comprised 86.7% of all benign tumors and rest three cases were diagnosed as Warthin’s tumors. Positive correlation with histology was obtained in 95% in Pleomorphic adenoma and 100% in Warthin’s tumors. Twenty three malignant salivary gland tumors comprised 11 Mucoepidermoid carcinoma,10 Adenoid cystic and 2 Acinic Cell Carcinoma. Positive cytohistological correlation was established in eight out of eleven Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (Diagnostic Accuracy=72.7%) and all cases of Adenoid cystic and Acinic cell carcinoma. Diagnostic accuracy of FNAC for malignant tumors was 95.65%. Our study shows that FNAC is a highly sensitive and specific technique for diagnosis of salivary gland tumors. Immunocytochemistry can act as adjuvant in diagnosing salivary gland tumors, however it did not help in improving the diagnostic accuracy of FNAC in our study .Kappa value of 0.88 in our study indicated an excellent agreement between typing of salivary gland tumors on FNAC and histopathology
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 30, 2018
Motivation and Employee Engagement in the Civil Service: The Nigerian Experience
Anietie Peter Akpan, Augustine Brendan Inyang
Page no 85-93 |
10.36348/sjef
This study focused on examining the effect of motivation on employee
engagement in Nigerian Civil Service. The proxies for the motivation were intrinsic
motivation and extrinsic motivation. The population of the study was made up of all
the civil servants in the six states that make up the South-South zone of the country.
Primary data were collected by the administration of copies of questionnaire to a
sample size of 600 respondents who were selected using convenience sampling. Five
hundred and eleven (511) copies of the questionnaire were completed and returned to
the researchers. The data obtained were analysed using descriptive statistics and
simple linear regression. Results show that there is significant relationship between
intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation and employee engagement. Based on the
results, it is concluded that there is significant relationship between motivation and
employee engagement in Nigerian Civil Service. Consequently, it is recommended,
among other things, that government should look into ways of better motivating their
employees.