This is a cross sectional study of 60 patients with organophosphorus poisoning admitted at MGM Medical College and Maharaja Yashwantrao hospital Indore from June 2013 to May 2014. Severity of poisoning and requirement of ventilator support were studied in these patients. The POP scale and pseudo cholinesterase levels both showed a significant association in predicting the need for ventilatory support. Lower grade of poisoning had a better outcome whereas higher severity of poisoning had a poorer outcome

PBL goes with the trend of the times which is conducive to cultivate students' comprehensive qualities and autonomous learning ability, moreover, to stimulate their creativity, exploration and critical thinking so as to provide the society with interdisciplinary talents. This paper aims to probe into the validity of PBL method in College English reading teaching through the review of PBL theory, the contrast between traditional class and PBL class, and the PBL class design of College English reading so as to lay the foundation for further in-depth teaching and research in the future.

Chronic renal failure is increasingly health problem all around the world with a high burden of mortality and cardio vascular morbidity rate. The study is mainly directed to establish lipid profile in chronic renal failure by ascertaining the levels of serum cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, VLDL cholesterol and triglycerides. In view of this extensive work has been done in the field and incessant efforts are being made to widen the horizon of lipid in chronic renal failure. The present study was aimed to find lipid abnormalities in chronic renal failure. There is significant rise in Triglycerides, VLDL, LDL in chronic renal failure. There is decrease in HDL concentration in chronic renal failure as compared to control. Increased concentration of Triglycerides and VLDL are the main causes for increased incidence of cardiovascular abnormalities in chronic renal failure.

The study empirically examined the determinants of share price in the Nigerian Stock Market from 1980 to 2000. Data from fifteen quoted companies were used. The study adopted ordinary least square method i.e multiple regression to analyse and interpret the data that were mainly sourced from the Nigerian Stock Exchange. The model used expressed the share price as a function of some identified determinant established by theories and literature. These determinants are earning per share, dividend per share, money supply, oil price, the gross domestic product, consumer price index and interest rate. After the analysis it appears that all these variables are true determinants of the share price in Nigerian Stock market going by the significance of the model at both 5% and 10% levels of significance and the robustness of the R square which stood at about 0.93. This simply shows that these identified determinants have been able to explain about 93% variation in the share price of the companies. However based on the revelations concerning the relationship of the share price and each of this variables it appears the that earning per share, dividend per share, money supply, oil price and consumer price index all exhibited positive relationship with the share price while interest rate and GDP exhibited negative relationship.

Cytological examination of cavity effusions is extremely important as it highlight the cause, presence of metastatic cells, typing of unknown cases, prognosis and staging of cancer. To study and evaluate trends in cytological evaluation of cavity effusions for various pathological conditions in a tertiary health care centre. 2) To correlate their frequency in relation to diagnosis. Our Study was cross-sectional study performed in Department of Pathology, Sri Aurobindo Medical College and Post Graduate Institute from 1st January 2013 to 31st December 2014. Serous cavity effusions included in the study were pleural and peritoneal in origin. All other fluids (pericardial and synovial fluid) were excluded from the study. The history and relevant parameters were noted and correlated clinically. Cytospin and Conventional smear methods were performed on pleural and peritoneal fluids. Both air dried and wet fixed smears in methyl alcohol were used and stained with Papanicolaou (PAP) and May-Grunwald-Giemsa (MGG) stain. Out of 885 cases, 400 (45.19%) were pleural fluid, 485(54.8%) were peritoneal fluid .806 (91%) were of benign effusion and 79 (8.92%) were of malignant effusion. Total transudate cases in our study were 611 (69%) and exudates were 274 (30.9%). Male to female ratio was 1.5:1 with youngest patient 20 years old and eldest was 85years old. In younger age group benign effusions are common and malignant in older age group. Morphology and staining with May-Grunwald-Giemsa (MGG) and Papanicolaou (PAP) helped in better interpretation. Preliminary fluid analysis for cytology in resource limited settings, still remains the most convenient and cost effective method in arriving at the diagnosis, thereby reducing the need for invasive investigations and their related complications. Presence and absence of malignant cells at times can be the only clue to the presence of malignancy thereby affecting the prognosis and treatment outcome of the patient

The study empirically investigate the nexus between agricultural financing and economic growth in Nigeria from 1983 to 2015. Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test and the Phillip-Perron tests were used to establish which variable is stationary at different levels. Almost all the variables (Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) Agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund (ACGSF) Commercial Bank Loan and Advance on Agriculture (CBLAA) are stationary at first different form, that is they are integrated of order I (1) except interest rate (INTR) which is stationary at level, that is, it is integrated of order I (0), hence Bounds co-integration test was adopted since it allows combination of fractionally integrated variables i.e. combines variables of different orders of integration. The results reveal existence of long-run relationship between proxy of economic growth and the proxies of agricultural financing. Meanwhile, Auto Redistributed Lag (ARDL) results show both short and long run effect of agricultural financing schemes on the growth of Nigerian economy. In addition, various diagnostic tests (such as Jarque-Bera (JB) test, Breusch-Pagan Serial Correlation (LM) test, Ramsey test, and ARCH test) were conducted to fulfill some of both Ordinary Least Square and normality assumptions. Notably, the loan disbursement mechanism adopted by agricultural credit institutions have fail to drive the Nigerian economy towards real growth despite the long run nexus among the key variables, coupled with corruption, and policy summersaults in the sector. Therefore, there is need for proper channelization of loans across board with sustainable fiscal measures that can translate to actual growth.

The management of the cervical lymph nodes is an integral part of the overall treatment of the oral cavity malignancies. The indications and uses of the various types of neck dissections and pre and postoperative radiotherapy has been a subject of much debate. Based on the results of the present study and the literature available with us, we can conclude that, Dissemination of metastatic cancer to regional lymph nodes from primary sites in the upper aerodigestive tract occurs in a predictable and sequential pattern. For primary tumours in the oral cavity, the regional lymph nodes at the highest risk for early dissemination by metastatic cancer (first echelon nodes) are limited to levels 1,2 and 3, i.e., within the supraomohyoid triangle of neck. Skip metastasis to levels 4 and 5 in the absence of metastasis at levels 1,2 or 3 is very rare.

Traumatic dental injuries are very common and mainly affect children and adolescents. Maxillary incisors are more prone to fracture. It affects the facial appearance of the patient. This case report described the management of avulsed maxillary right lateral incisor with longer extra alveolar dry time in a 15 year old healthy boy. Replantation is the only treatment of the choice. Before replantation, root surface was cleaned with scaler and then placed in sodium fluoride for 20 minutes. Extra oral root canal treatment was done. The replanted tooth was secured with wire-composite splint for 4 weeks. After one year follow-up, the tooth was asymptomatic, normal mobility, normal percussion sound, no radiographic evidence of resorption, bone loss and periapical pathology.

In this paper, a framework for exploring the relationship between the moderating effects of organizational culture on TQM implementation and organizational performances was proposed and investigated using Alrahila Oil Services Company, Libya, as a case company. The study, which provides a whole new approach to the investigation of the relationship of variables, used qualitative and quantitative survey methods and the PLS program for its evaluation. The study showed a great potential for ensuring the survival and growth of Alrahila Oil Services Company, Libya, as well as other oil serving companies in Libya. The results of the study provided a substantial knowledge and scientific addition to this field as it established the moderating effects of organizational culture on the different TQM critical elements, as well as on the overall company’s performances. Training/educational development and continuous improvement (Hypothesis 3 and 5) as TQM parameters showed insignificant and negative influences on the relationship between different TQM critical elements and the overall company’s performance.

Xanthogranulomatous gastritis is an extremely rare condition and only few cases have been reported in literature. It is an inflammatory tumor like lesion usually misdiagnosed preoperatively as an advanced gastric cancer. We report one such rare case in a 68 year old female who came with complaint of epigastric pain and vomiting for 15 days. Endoscopy revealed solitary elevated nodule in the gastric lesser curvature. Clinical diagnosis was suspicious of gastric carcinoma. Histopathologically foamy histiocytes with dense chronic inflammatory infiltrate were seen in gastric wall suggestive of xanthogranulomatous gastritis

This research is purposed to find out the influence of job satisfaction, employee engagement and organizational citizenship behaviour and its impact on turnover intention. Type of quantitative research with survey method. The population of all employees of PT. Iwaindo Internasional is 100 employees, non-probability sampling technique with a Saturated sample. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Regression. The results showed that job satisfaction had the significant effect on turnover intention, employee engagement had the significant effect on turnover intention, and organizational citizenship behaviour significantly influenced turnover intention. The simultaneous test (F test) shows job satisfaction, employee engagement, and organizational citizenship behaviour together have significant effect on turnover intention at PT. Iwaindo Internasional.

As a remarkable Victorian novelist, Charlotte Bronte wrote four impressive novels including Jane Eyre and The Professor. Jane Eyre proves to be a typical Victorian book, fascinating and enduring, whereas The Professor, the first complete novel that Charlotte Bronte wrote has always been considered as minor and illconceived. Despite the totally different judgments of the two novels, there exists many similarities between Jane Eyre and The Professor. This paper aims at helping readers have a better understanding of The Professor by comparing with Jane Eyre from two aspects: genre and theme, and try to find out the similarities of Jane Eyre and The Professor, thus we can have a further understanding of Charlotte Bronte.

This paper takes Wal-mart which is the leader of Fortune Global 500 as an example, analyzing its product, place, price and promotion, pointing out a series of marketing problems War-mart has faced within the Chinese market and offering some solutions. The marketing strategies of War-mart both in China and overseas have provided significant references to Chinese retailing companies. Chinese retailing companies should learn War-mart’s successful experience during its localization in China and avoid similar mistakes, and then convert what they have learned into their own strengths and advantages.

Torus is a ridge of bone or muscle that are usually asymptomatic unless ulcerated but may sometimes affect speech and tongue movement, Torus palatinus and torus mandibularis are the most common tori in the oral cavity. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of torus palatinus and torus mandibularis among 5-15-year-old schoolchildren. A descriptive cross sectional school based study among 894 children selected by systematic random sampling from 10 basic schools in Khartoum locality. Children were examined by mouth mirror at schools in an upright chair, where presence, size, site of tori in the mandible and maxilla were recorded in check list. Comparison between variables using chi square test with the level of significance set at value <0.05. The prevalence of tori was 25% with the highest occurrence being the palatal 23.7% and mandibular 5.7%, females count was more predominant compared to males 63%, 37% respectively. There was a significance correlation between the age of the children and presence of tori, Also between the presence of mandibular and palatal tori and occurrence of bilateral tori p<0.05. The prevalence of tori was high among basic schoolchildren in Khartoum locality, females were more affected with age 12-15 being the most and the most common site was palatal

Thrombocytopenia is a group of heterogeneous disorders of varying etiology and involving deficiency of platelets. Platelet volume parameters are significant especially in the diagnosis of causes of thrombocytopenia. The platelet volume parameters have been widely available as part of full blood count profile on automated hematology analyzers. To evaluate the relationship between platelet volume parameters and causative process in thrombocytopenia Methods: PLCR of 500 cases of thrombocytopenia (TCP) and 300 control cases having normal platelet counts were recorded. The analysis was done by Sysmex KX 21 cell counter and every case was reassessed by Peripheral Smear (P.S.) examination and if necessary also by the manual method. Only those cases that had sufficient clinico-hematological work up were included in the study. Results: Cases were grouped according to the most predominant mechanism of Group A-Accelerated platelet destruction, Group B-Impaired platelet production, and Group C-Abnormal platelet pooling. The age range was from 1 day to 90 years. The commonest age group for thrombocytopenia was between 21-30 years accounting for 88(18%) cases. 75(15%) cases belonged to both 31-40 and 41-50 age groups. The mean platelet large cell ratio P-LCR % was 22.64 ± 7.13 and in Group A it was 31.68 ± 8.36 and in Group B was 19.50 ± 5.51 and Group C was 31.48 ± 9.09. The Z test was performed between A, B and C Group with the control group of all the parameters of the platelet count. The P-LCR of accelerated destruction Group A, B, C and Vs Control were all significant values <0.05. Conclusion: Platelet Large cell ratio and the Platelet distribution width showed a direct linear relationship in all groups of Thrombocytopenia as well as the control group. Decreased production of platelets in cases of thrombocytopenia can be differentiated from other two groups of thrombocytopenia with the help of all the three parameters MPV, PDW and P-LCR as the differences are statistically significant.