ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2018
Primary Exploration of the Pace of Contemporary College Students’ Lives Based On Network Survey
Han Xiyang
Page no 307-311 |
10.21276/sjnhc
The pace of life is closely related to people’s health, especially chronic
diseases. This paper takes the life behaviors of college students as the research object and
carries out an investigation and analysis based on the network. The results showed that the
sleep regularity of college students on weekdays was poor, and 21.01% of them had
irregular sleep habits. On weekends, even 55.07% of the students sleep very irregularly.
For the regularity of students’ getting up, they can get up regularly on weekdays, but very
irregularly on weekends. Usually, although college students have a wide range of contacts,
still about 10% of the people interact with relatively fixed objects, speculating that these
students may even have communication problems. College students eat regularly on
weekdays, but on weekends, the proportion of irregular can even reach 41.30% of them.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2018
Instant Controlled Pressure-Drop DIC to Intensify Drying Kinetics and Rheological Attributes of Carob Seeds
Amal Zeaiter, Colette Besombes, Leila Benchikh, Amira Haddarah, Tayssir Hamieh, Mohammed Nasreddine Zidoune, Karim Allaf
Page no 631-643 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.10.4
In the food industry, some additives such as carob bean gum are highly
sought after thanks to their power to present, even at low concentrations, a particular
texture, guaranteeing stability, attending sanitary quality, and improving the taste and
appearance of food. The main problem in the valorization of such seeds is the presence
of shrinkage phenomenon issued from the airflow drying, which would lead to altering
the functional quality. It would be also possible to meet among the problems, the risks of
contamination by microbes, insects and larvae. It is obvious that an adequate
intensification of the drying should address such issues while preserving the functional
quality. The current work aimed at identifying the ability of DIC (instant controlled
pressure-drop) processing to confer the seeds higher porosity, better tortuosity, greater
exchange surface, that they get better aptitude to dry, to allow an effective
decontamination that it can even reach a sterilization level of these seeds, while, by
instant cooling, to preserve even improve their own functional (rheological) quality. The
kinetic of DIC-assisted airflow drying was analyzed using the phenomenological
Coupled Washing/Diffusion (CWD) model. Since DIC is a perfectly controlled hightemperature/short-time process, an adequate Design of Experiment DoE was used
through operating parameters of saturated steam pressure (P), processing time (t), and
number of cycles (c), to measure the washing starting accessibility and the effective
diffusivity. It, also, was possible to assess the functional properties and rheological
attributes, for systematically performing the statistical calculation of the DoE using
Statgraphics software.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2018
Socio-Cultural Factors and Female Students’ career choice in Technical and Vocational Education Training (TVET) science programmes in Technical Training Institutes in Siaya County, Kenya
Ohanya George Ochieng, Henry K. Kiplangat, Frederick Ngala
Page no 1200-1209 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.10.8
Choice of science based careers by female students in Technical and
Vocational Education and Training (TVET) institutes and particularly Technical and
Training Institutes (TTIs) has attracted a lot of attention of education planners,
economists and administrators the world over. Female students choosing careers in
TVET science programmes are still few and especially in Siaya County, Kenya. The
study was based on social Cognitive. The study adopted descriptive survey design. The
research instruments were questionnaires the sample size was 316 female students
sampled using census method. Tools in the Statistical Package for Social Sciences
(SPSS) version 22 was used to analyze data. Frequencies, percentages and means were
computed. Inferential statistics such as regression coefficients, T-statistics, F-statistics,
correlation of coefficients shall were derived. Charts, graphs and tables were used to
present the findings. It was found out that there exists a negative and statistically
significant relationship between socio-cultural factors and female students‟ choice of
career in science TVET Programmes (r=-0.546**; p<0.01). The significance of this
study is that the findings could be used to come up with policies on how to increase the
number of female students choosing careers in TVET. This could guarantee
employment opportunities for women in the country which in turn could raise their
standard of living.
CASE REPORT | Oct. 12, 2018
Comparison of Beta Brain Waves in Seeing Famous and Fameless People - A Prestudy
Gülsüm Akdeniz
Page no 550-553 |
10.36348/sjm.2018.v03i10.001
In recent studies, specific neurons were discovered in the brain which is devoted to a single person or object. For example, various pictures of Jennifer Aniston elicited a response in the same specific neuron unit inside the temporal lobe. In this study, I aimed to explore the relationship between beta waves and famous face processing by electroencephalography (EEG). Two healthy volunteers participated in this study (one male). EEG recordings were taken from while they were watching pictures of famous (20) and fameless (20) people pictures with a 32 channel EEG recording system. Beta power values in the temporal lobe were analyzed from the EEG data. Beta power values were 20, 15µV2 and 12, 25 µV2 for famous people and fameless people, respectively. Face-specific neurons are located in the temporal lobe and beta wave considered related to higher cognitive functions. I concluded higher beta power value for famous people as famous‐specific neurons create more electrical activity than non‐specific visual neurons in the temporal lobe. This was a prestudy and I believe that this study paves the way to explore the role of the beta wave in processing ‘Jennifer Anderson photos’
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Analysis of Qāʿida Mukhtaṣara FĪ Qitāli Al-Kuffāri WA Mudāhanatihim WA Taḥrīmi Qatlihim BI Mujarradi Kufrihim of IBN Taymiyyah
Jabir Sani Maihula
Page no 1103-1109 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.10
Ahmad ibn Taymiyyah (d.1328), is one of the most quoted medieval
scholars by contemporary jihadists from the 1980s to the present time. The frequent use
of Ibn Taymiyyah by the jihadists in justifying their doctrines made many to believe
that Ibn Taymiyyah share the same view with the contemporary jihadists on the issues
of jihad and terrorism. This paper will analyse the other side of Ibn Taymiyyah on
jihad by studying one of his treatises on jihad. In the treatise of Qāʿida mukhtaṣara fī
qitāli al-kuffāri wa mudāhanatihim wa taḥrīmi qatlihim bi mujarradi kufrihim Ibn
proved soft on the issue of jihad by arguing two issues. Firstly, that the infidels are not
fought due to their disbelief, rather, if no danger is sensed from them they should only
be subdued to paying jizya. Secondly, the jizya should not be restricted to the people of
the Book, it should be collected from all the infidels. This paper will discuss the textual
evidence of the treatise and analyse the two arguments in light of other works of Ibn
Taymiyyah and Ibn al-Qayyim.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Construction of Identity in the Moon and Sixpence
Lei Guo, Shanyu Sun
Page no 82-84 |
10.36348/sijll.2018
The Moon and Sixpence is told in a series of glimpses into the mind and soul of the central character Charles Strickland, a middle-aged English stockbroker, who abandons his wife and children abruptly to pursue his desire to become an artist. In this novel, Strickland tried to search for his identity that he had lost in the past years. He deconstructed his former identity and constructed his new identity. Strickland searched for this identity through several steps: First, to get rid of the bondage of family. Second, don’t care what others think about him. Third, to accept a support. Finally, died but fulfilling his construction of identity.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Maximizing Biogas Electrical Power Generation Using Fuzzy Logic Controller
Mgbachi Cyprian AC, Nwobodo Nzeribe NH, Araoye, Timothy Oluwaseun
Page no 598-604 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.6
The epileptic power supply in the society today has become a chronic
problem in our industrial sector. This inconsistence in power supply can be outwitted by
using biological gas like improving biogas electrical power output using fuzzy logic
controller. This can be done in this manner, characterizing the network under study,
designing a membership function that analyzes the increase of biogas electrical power,
designing a fuzzy rule that sticks in the increase of biogas electrical power output,
designing a Simulink model for Improving biogas electrical power output using fuzzy
logic controller and comparing the percentage biogas electrical power increase with and
without fuzzy controller. The result obtained shows that biogas electrical power output
without using fuzzy is 8KW while when fuzzy is incorporated is 10.77KW which is
14.78% increase when fuzzy controller is incorporated than when it was not imbibed.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Neoliberalism and Higher Education and Its Influence on Education Policy Making
Garainesu Shoko
Page no 1047-1049 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.6
The ascendancy of neoliberalism and the associated discourses of „new public
management‟, during the 1980s and 1990s has produced a fundamental shift in the way
universities and other institutions of higher education have defined and justified their
institutional existence. The traditional professional culture of open intellectual enquiry
and debate has been replaced with a institutional stress on performativity, as evidenced
by the emergence of an emphasis on measured outputs: on strategic planning,
performance indicators, quality assurance measures and academic audits. This paper
traces the links between neoliberalism and globalization on the one hand, and
neoliberalism and the knowledge economy on the other. It maintains that in a global
neoliberal environment, the role of higher education for the economy is seen by
governments as having greater importance to the extent that higher education has
become the new star ship in the policy fleet for governments around the world.
Universities are seen as a key driver in the knowledge economy and as a consequence
higher education institutions have been encouraged to develop links with industry and
business in a series of new venture partnerships. The recognition of economic
importance of higher education and the necessity for economic viability has seen
initiatives to promote greater entrepreneurial skills as well as the development of new
performative measures to enhance output and to establish and achieve targets.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Thermal Measurement Data Preprocessing Based on Wavelet Analysis and Data Fusion
Xiangshuo Wang, Zhao Zheng
Page no 568-574 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.1
Combined with the advantages of Wavelet threshold denoising method and
data fusion technology. A data processing method of thermal measurement based on
wavelet transform and data fusion is proposed. After decomposing the thermal
measurement signal of each measuring point separately by wavelet decomposition, the
high frequency components are first filtered by the threshold noise reduction method,
and then the signal of each measuring point after noise reduction is got by wavelet
reconstructing to reduce the influence of noise, and then , we normalize the signal of
each measuring point, and make the data fusion based on the least mean square of the
normalized measuring points, so as to obtain a better reconstructed signal. The
experimental results show that this method improves the accuracy and reliability of the
measured data and makes the signal features more apparent.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Effect of Brand Image, Relationship Marketing and Product Quality on Custumer Satisfaction and Loyalty (Study on PT Bank Jtrust Indonesia, Tbk Sudirman Branch-Jakarta)
Agus Kalaksono, Arifin Sitio
Page no 1096-1107 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.14
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brand image
variables, relatioship marketing and product quality on customer satisfaction and
loyalty. This type of research is descriptive research. This study used a sample of 200
respondents. The analytical method used is path analysis with SPSS 20. The results of
data analysis show that brand image and relationship marketing have a significant
influence on customer satisfaction and loyalty, while for product quality has no
influence both of customer satisfaction and loyalty. The results of the joint test of brand
image, relationship marketing and product quality variables simultaneously have a
significant effect on satisfaction and loyalty. Customer satisfaction has an influence
with customer loyalty.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Evaluation of the Physic-Chemical and Microbiological Quality of Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection in the City of Douala
Etame Loe Gisèle, Dibong Siegfried Didier, Enonguene Jude Kevin, Tankeu Séverin Elisée, Okalla Ebongue Cécile, Yinyang Jacques, Nda Meffo Jean Pierre, Boudjeka Vanessa, Nnanga Nga Emmanuel
Page no 575-580 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.2
The main objective of this work was to evaluate the physico-chemical and
microbiological qualities of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection in the city of
Douala. The experimental type was conducted from December 2016 to June 2017. It
consisted of carrying out tests of physic-chemical and microbiological parameters on 14
batches of injectable DSP, conditioning, pH, TLC identification, dosage of active
ingredient, the clarity, nominal volume and sterility of the drug were analyzed. The
technics used were a visual inspection, thin layer chromatography, UV/visible
spectrophotometry and microbiological technics, were that of direct seeding. The results
were compared in each sector (formal and informal) and in both. Thus, it was found that
the injectable DSP, which came from the formal sector had a non-compliance rate of
12.7%, while that from the informal sector a non-compliance rate of 39.7%. In both
sectors, the injectable DSP had a non-compliance rate of around 26.2%. Both formal
and informal circuits were all affected by non-compliance, although there is a
predominance in the informal circuit.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
A Comparative Study of Serum non-HDL Cholesterol, CRP and Uric Acid Levels in Metabolic Syndrome
Savita Rathore, Khushbu Soni
Page no 60-65 |
10.36348/sijb.2018.v01i03.001
Abstract: The study aims to compare between serum non-HDL Cholesterol, CRP and Uric Acid Levels in Metabolic Syndrome. Fifty subjects of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (30 women, 20 men) who confirmed by the ATP III diagnosis criteria and have no any medical treatment were included in the study. Twenty healthy subjects constituted as the control group (13 women, 7 men). Blood samples were obtained after overnight fasting by using standard sampling procedure and measured fasting blood sugar, lipid profile, serum uric acid and CRP levels. Non–HDL-C was calculated by a formula (Non HDL-C = TC - HDL-C), C-reactive protein was measured using a commercially available ELISA Kit (Ray Biotech, Inc.) Uric acid level was determined using enzymatic (urease) method. Blood sugar and lipid profile were measured by using standard colorimetric commercial kit. Mean, Standard deviation and unpaired t- test (p value) were applied. A p value < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Anthropometric variables (blood pressure, BMI and WC) highly significantly (p<0.0001) increased except age (p=0.37 NS) in MetS (n=50) patients than control (n=30) groups. Lipid profile including TC, TG, LDL-C and VLDL-C showed statistically significantly raised (p<0.0001) whereas HDL-C observed decreased (p<0.0001) in same manners. In case N-HDL-C, CRP and serum uric acid levels were found statistical significantly elevated (p<0.0001) in MetS on comparison with control group. Non-HDL-C may be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular events in MetS. Monitoring HDL-C concentrations may reduce the cardiovascular risk. Therefore, non-HDL-C and CRP might be useful markers for predicting cardiovascular events in both high-risk and healthy individuals. Serum Uric Acid levels were significantly higher with MetS samples. Uric acid and non HDL cholesterol can be considered as a component of MetS.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
A Comparative Study of the English Versions of the Poem QingMing from the Perspective of Interpersonal Metafunction
Tian Dong, Ting Gao
Page no 1072-1075 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.4
Poetry is one of the essence of Chinese literature and poetry translation is
the most complicated and controversial one in literary translation. Under the theoretical
framework of Halliday's systemic functional grammar, this article analyzes the selected
versions of English translation of the Chinese poem QingMing. We focus especially on
interpersonal metafunction and find that mood and communicative role have
interpersonal significance. This study examines the applicability of the systemic
functional linguistics in poetry translation analysis and puts forward some suggestions
on poetry translation.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Metabolic Syndrome in Normal and Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: A Comparative Study of Lucknow
Sandeep Chowdhary, Saroj Kumari
Page no 528-533 |
10.36348/sjm.2018.v03i09.004
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients have higher HOMA-IR index compared to otherwise healthy metabolic syndrome controls. The aim of this work was to compare the biochemical profile, symptoms and signs of Metabolic Syndrome (MS), between chronic kidney disease patients and non-chronic kidney disease metabolic syndrome subjects, using the World Health Organization criteria. it is a case-control study. Among the CKD patients, 20 patients fulfilling the criteria for metabolic syndrome were included in the study and compared with the age, sex matched otherwise healthy metabolic syndrome subjects. Individuals aged >18 yrs and above were included in the study. Fasting glucose, anthropometric measurements, lipid estimations, and biochemical parameters were done in all the participants, who fulfilled the WHO criteria of metabolic syndrome. All the cases belonged to stages 3 & 4 of CKD. Presence of symptoms among cases were due to their CKD condition, waist hip ratio (W/H) ratio is significantly higher in cases than controls (P<0.05). Both systolic as well as diastolic blood pressure is higher in cases (M 142±19.6, F141 ± 11.3).There was significant difference in the HDL and LDL level among cases and controls HDL level being higher in females among cases(F 46.5±8.31) , whereas LDL level was higher in females among controls (F111.3±55.9). Fasting insulin level was significantly lower among cases in both females and males (Case; M 42.6±8.3, F32.04+14.4; Controls; M56.5±6.6, F 57.5±9.4) similarly HOMA-IR values were significantly lower in cases than controls (Case M7.9±0.86, F7.4±3.7, Controls M13.4±3.5 F12.1±3.4).None of the comparative studies, between CKD and otherwise healthy metabolic syndrome cases have reported higher HOMA-IR levels in controls than CKD patients. HSCrp level was higher in cases than controls (case M 9.3±9.6 F5.9±7.2; Controls M2.5±3.2, F1.9±2.4). Sodium and Potassium levels were significantly higher in cases than controls. Calcium levels were higher in controls than cases, alkaline phosphatase is significantly higher in cases than controls. Though both the cases and controls, are insulin resistant, there is significant difference between HOMA –IR index among cases and controls, HOMA-IR value is higher among controls than CKD patients.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The value enhancement of the "standardization law" in Xi Jinping's new era: Theory and Performance
Xiaofei Wang, Ying Zhuang
Page no 1079-1083 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.6
The Xi Jinping's new era has new value requirements. The "Standardization
Law" born in 1988 must be adapted to a new era. The value enhancement of the
"Standardization Law" is based on value enhancement of the standard. The
"Standardization Law" aims to increase its own value by confirming the value
enhancement of the standard. The value enhancement of the standard is mainly
reflected by self-systematic, voluntary and application. The value enhancement of the
new "Standardization Law" is mainly manifested in better satisfying people's demand
for various products and services, the need for various security, and the need to
participate in public affairs.