Introduction: Breast cancer is the furthermost typically identified life-threatening most cancers in female and the foremost motive of most cancers loss of life among women. Aims and Objectives: Due to the absence of information involving breast cancer in Jouf region, KSA. Our study was directed to discover out the level of their knowledge about breast cancer and practice of breast self-examination amid the study population. Material and Methods: Descriptive study including 755 Saudi volunteers living in Al- Qurrayat, Northern Saudi Arabia. Only for women agreeing to take part in the breast self-examination workshop had been blanketed and completed items of a scale assessing the knowledge level, attitudes regarding breast self-examination. Results: A total of 618/755 (81.9%) participant (622 females and 133 males), successfully completed the data. the majority of the participant about 34.7% were between 26-35 year. the level of knowledge in the participants about breast cancer perception according to their education is 16.6% of the respondents had no knowledge, about 5.7% of them complete the university. Also, 65.4% of the respondents had little and moderate knowledge and only about 17.4% had a good knowledge of breast cancer. In addition, 14.4% of female and 0.3 % of the male population had no knowledge about breast self-examination. Furthermore, 345 out of 755(45.7%) study population interested to get information about breast cancer were university educated. Conclusion: breast self-examination necessities to be taught to all women, irrespective of their education level

The study included more of booked cases compared to unbooked. In booked cases most of them belonged to group to whom magnesium sulphate was not given (70% not given vs 59% given) and while in unbooked cases most of them were in group who received magnesium indicating poor control of blood pressure in unbooked cases. This confirms the high incidence of pre eclampsia in primigravida (69%given and 66% not given), more common in young women. The inclusion of more of preterm pregnancies represents the fact that termination of pregnancy is definitive treatment of pre eclampsia. Among the vaginal deliveries the instrumental delivery was significantly more in magnesium sulphate given group representing the tocolytic effect of magnesium sulphate. The complications of severe preeclampsia like eclampsia, pulmonary oedema and renal failure occurred more in group not given magnesium sulphate (2%,1%,1% given vs 11%, 3%, 4% not given) respectively and incidence of abruption and DIC in is almost similar in both groups (4% and 1% Vs 3%and 1%). Eclampsia is a grave complication of severe preeclampsia occurred more in the group not given magnesium sulphate compared to group given magnesium sulphate (11% vs 2%) indicating that intervention with magnesium sulphate has better maternal out come when given to women with severe pre eclampsia. The symptoms of toxicity like loss of deep tendon reflexes, oliguria and other side effects like nausea, head ache, flushing and vomiting had higher incidence in magnesium sulphate administered group. Nearly 40%-50% of new borns from both groups had good Apgar of 7-10 (40% given and 46% not given) respectively. Women with 3-6 Apgar were more in magnesium sulphate administered group (32% vs 10%) respectively in given and not given groups. Both groups had equal NICU admissions. When new born of more than 32 weeks, the salvageable neonates admitted to NICU were considered, the outcome was better in group given magnesium sulphate with no deaths pointing towards role of magnesium sulphate in improving fetal survival.

There are many short and long term consequences for Pakistan in joining the U.S. - led alliance against terrorism. The alliance helped Pakistan overcome sanctions, gain financial and military support, and end its global isolation. Pakistan, on the other hand, is giving a big price in the area of social strategy. It has suffered vast losses in the global war on terror. Counterterrorism against terrorists and domestic militancy added institutional uncertainty and elevated social issues that stayed compatible with assault society. Therefore, Pakistan is regarded to be one of the worldwide system’s financial and strategic losers that have developed since 9/11.

Urinary incontinence has great bearing on quality of life, social life and is of high public health importance [1]. 12 % women of all age and 27% of the women above 50 year of age suffer from urinary incontinence [2]. the risk factors have been history of gynae operations, prolonged labor difficult labor, forceps or vacuum delivery, repeated deliveries, chronic cough ,chronic constipation and failure to get early treatment [3]. Aim of present study has been to determine role of risk factors and to suggest preventive methods, early diagnosis and treatment

A suitable selection system will lead to a prospective, responsible and competent public officials. Therefore, in carrying out the selection it is necessary to look at the motivation possessed by the officials. This article aims to show how prospective public officials motivate themselves in a selection system as a basis for deciding whether the candidate is prospective and promising to hold the position. This study used a qualitative research design. The results obtained were goal achievement, intelligence, as well as transparent, open, and objective job auction system contribute to the motivation of the candidate in the selection of prospective officials.

The study aims to determine the concept of criminal liability for work group errors in the procurement of goods or services. This research is normative legal research. The Concept of Criminal Liability for Errors of the Working Group in the Procurement of Goods and Services, namely all acts or actions that are illegal That is, that actions or actions in the procurement of goods or services are not in accordance with the laws and regulations starting from the stage of carrying out the preparation and implementation of selection of providers, carrying out preparation and implementation of selection of providers for electronic catalogs, and determining the winner/provider for the selection method. What results in a loss of state loss is a criminal act as stipulated in the law on corruption, namely Article 2 or Article 3 of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crime changes to the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication Corruption Crime.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of various drinks and toothbrushing on the color changes of esthetic restorative materials used in dentistry. Materials and Methods: Forty specimens were prepared from each of four restorative materials (nano-hybrid composite [IPS EMPRESS Direct ivoclar] composite resin [Tetric N-Ceram Bulk Fill,ivoclar], glass ionomer cement [Vivaglass CEM PL ivoclar ], composite resin [Tetric N-Ceram cavifil,ivoclar]). Specimens were divided into four groups for immersion in five different staining solutions (cola, chocolate milk, coffee, 7up and cherry juice). Each group was subdivided into brushing and non-brushing groups. The specimens in the brushing subgroups were brushed with toothpaste once a day using toothbrush. Color was measured using a Digital Shade Matching System DSMS, and color changes were calculated between baseline and 21 days, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 months. Results: All the solutions evaluated yielded color changes after 21 days, and these changes were significantly greater for glass ionomer cement than IPSS EMPRESS, composite bulkfill and composite resin (p < 0.006). Brushing no significantly difference for the color changes of restorative materials (p > 0.004). Conclusion: Chance for staining the esthetic restorative materials in a short period is low except GIC, and the brushing has no significant effect to prevent any discoloration for the esthetic restorations in a short period approximate one month.

This study aims to shed light on the extent to which the accused’s right in Islamic jurisprudence is in harmony with the conventional law. The accused may be exposed to some harmful acts during his trial which may entirely affect his rights which will give him the entitlement to defend himself. The researcher pays attention to explaining the rights of the accused person in Islamic jurisprudence compared to the conventional law. The study adopts inductive approach to gather information written in Islamic jurisprudence, and adopts comparative approach in order to make comparisons between the views of ancient and contemporary jurists in question under discussion, and transfer ideas of Shariah experts to the legal studies field in order to compare the approach and benefit and vice versa. The study concludes that the conventional law does not differ much from the Islamic jurisprudence in terms of providing personal rights to the accused; both Islamic jurisprudence and conventional law agree on the principle that the accused is innocent until proven guilty.

In the present study, α-amylase was produced from newly isolated Bacillus aerius GC6 [KJ775810] strain from mushroom compost. The produced 𝛼-amylase was purified through various chromatographic techniques. B. aerius GC6 α-amylase activity of crude enzyme was 844.97 IU and 462.55 IU after ammonium sulphate precipitation with 1.38 purification fold and recovery of 54.74 %. Enzyme showed an increased respective enzyme activity of 382.44 IU with a purification fold of 15.16 and 45.26% recovery during gel exclusion chromatography. Anion exchange chromatography was then carried out, yielding 225.78 IU of α-amylase for B. aerius GC6 with a final purification fold of 17.86 and 26.72% recovery. Purified α-amylase appeared as a 43 kDa monomeric enzyme, as estimated by SDS-PAGE and Sephadex G-75 gel filtration. The 𝛼-amylase had an optimal temperature and pH of 50 oC and 9.0, respectively. The 𝛼-amylase enzyme showed great stability against the solvents like ethanol and acetone i.e. 99.55 and 96.35% respectively. Values of Vmax and Km for the purified enzyme were found 4.40 mMol/min and 1404 μmol/ mg/min. The spectrum of amylase application has widened in various fields such as clinical, medical, analytical chemistries, textile, food, fuel as well as detergent industries.

There have been many accidents which result in deaths due to motor accidents which is the majority or hunting or Jihad or other things that result in crime. We find that a lot of people are unaware of the provisions of manslaughter and that the blood money is paid by Aqilah and this is something unknown to some people. Thus, I explained the reality of Aqilah and the important issues that may be hidden to many people. And here lies the importance of this research, and also to know its provisions and conditions through the extrapolation of the views of the four Schools, and to analyse, discuss and clarify the points of agreement and disagreement between them. Moreover, it looked into the views of contemporary scholars to choose the provisions that fit the development of the current era. Through the study, we reached to some important results, most important of which if the offender has no Aqilah, or he has but the Aqilah is unable to pay the blood money (diyyah) for him, it should be paid from the Baitulmal or its representative.

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that has worldwide become a major health concern. Medications in current management of diabetes are efficient, although they are significantly associated with intense side effects. Nature has always been a primary source of safer medications historically. As synthetic procedures involves high amount of costs, in silico methods has become essential in drug development methods for screening large dataset of compounds against a target receptor with better rates of success. This study thus aims to explore novel compounds from Swertia chirata that can be effectively used in diabetes management through computational methods. The compounds of S. chirata were screened against human Maltase-glucoamylase (PDB ID: 2QMJ) using Maestro V10.1 of Schrodinger LLC by molecular docking method. In addition, pharmacokinetic and ADME/T properties were analyzed through Swiss ADME online server. Best docked poses were then visualized using Discovery Studio software. Molecular docking studies revealed that Sweroside had the best docking score (-6.039 kcal/mol) against 2QMJ and similar interactions with receptor’s amino acid residues as like the standard drug. Also ADME/T properties of this compound were within the accepted range. In this research, the molecular docking, binding mode and ADME/T characteristics confirm that phytochemicals from this plant especially Sweroside can be a potential lead molecule as anti-diabetic medication.

This study is considered quantitative descriptive which describes a systematic and accurate analysis of the facts and the nature of an object or an online taxi partner. This study applies the causal research approach, which aims to reflect causal relationships on the observed phenomena. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of tariff factor, incentive factor, location factor, working hour factor, education factor toward partner income either in directly and indirectly. The researcher used the technique of sampling with random sampling. The sample of this research is 96 respondents from Slovin formula. The research empirical results have several found that the tariff factor has a positive and significant effect on partner incomes. Incentive factors have a positive effect but are not significant to partner income. Location factors have a positive and significant impact on partner income. Working hours factor has a positive and significant effect on partner income. Educational factors have a positive and significant effect on partner incomes. The tariff factor has a positive and significant effect on partner income through education. Incentive factors have a positive and insignificant impact on partner income through education. Location factors positively and significantly affect partner income through education. Working hours factor has a positive and insignificant impact on partner income through education. The researchers suggested GoCar management enforce the surcharge method based on the destination location. upgraded the income feature that describes the large partner income. Upgrade to fleet vendor app. For vendor management to monitor fleets with data restrictions. Vendors map the partner locations in the vendor to customize the supply required by GoCar. For online taxi partners to understand the correct system in GoCar correctly. In order to adapt the system in the workforce and provide income targets. The last thing to do is controlling earnings each week.

Orbital emphysema is typically a benign condition that occurs following forceful injection of air into the orbital soft tissue spaces. The authors report a frequent case of post traumatic orbital emphysema, we insist on the clinical aspects, radiological and therapeutic, and on the complications of this benign pathology.

The company needs to measure the performance of each employee, as it will determine whether or not the employee is in support of the company's activities to realize the company's vision, mission and objectives. The decrease of Human Resources performance, especially nurses and the absence of standard performance assessment on nurses is considered to cause a decrease in nurse performance at Royal Prima Hospital, Medan. The research aims to identify the factors that cause human resource performance in Royal Prima Hospital, Medan and analyze using the Human Resource Scorecard by assessing four perspectives: financial perspective, customer, internal business process and learning and growth. Collecting data of this research by interviewing method and questionnaires spread. Based on the results of the research, the RS Royal Prima performance is 78%. If we see from Key Performance Indicator results we conclude that there are three perspectives that require attention from the management of Royal Prima Hospital to be evaluated in order to improve nurse performance ie customer perspective, learning and growth perspective and the last is an internal business process perspective.

Background: To become a successful practitioner, dental professionals need to understand the theory and practice of marketing strategies. Social media has a lot of potential for marketing dental services in a cost-effective manner to influence the modern dental practice. The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of dental service marketing and the use of social media marketing within the field of dentistry. Materials and method: A probability sampling was done to select three different dental clinics among five major cities across the India where one clinic promoted digital marketing and other two had conventional marketing policy. After selecting the dental clinics a cross sectional study was conducted to assess the relationship between patients outcome in digital and non-digital marketing based clinic. Clinics were then evaluated and compared on the basis of outcome of the patients for six months. One way anova is done to compaire patients inflow of three clinics with post hok Turkish test to evaluate the result. Result: One way anova showed highest patient frequency of patients with the clinic having digital marketing. Clinically significant value came for clinic 1 proving that digital marketing does affect the outcome of the patient in clinics. It was concluded that digital marketing has shown to be of great importance in the dental services market in comparison with conventional advertisement strategies.