ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 28, 2020
Customer Satisfaction and Word of Mouth Customers of Islamic Banks in Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Dwi Wahyono, Syamsul Bachri, Maskuri Sutomo, Husnah
Page no 181-186 |
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i05.004
The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of satisfaction on word of mouth customers of Islamic banks in Central Sulawesi Province. This study applied two survey methods, i.e., descriptive survey and explanatory survey and was conducted from January to May - July 2018. Samples were Islamic bank customers in Central Sulawesi Province. The sample size of the study was 345 respondents spreading in several Islamic banks in Central Sulawesi Province, which included: Syariah Mandiri KC Palu Bank, Syariah Mandiri KC Luwuk Bank, BNI Syariah Bank, Muamalat Bank, BRI Syariah Bank. The variables of the study were customer satisfaction and word of mouth. The results of the study showed that customer satisfaction was classified as a good category, with the mean score was 3.62. The mean value for WOM intention was 3.55 (good category), positive valence WOM value was 3.61 (good category), negative valence WOM value was 3.59 (good category), WOM content value was 3,77 (good category). The satisfaction had a significant effect on the word of mouth Islamic bank customers in Central Sulawesi with a p-value = 0.036 (p <0.05). It can be concluded that if satisfaction increases, the desire of Islamic bank customers in Central Sulawesi to do WOM would also increase.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 28, 2020
Fundamental Analysis of Financial Ratios on Stock Prices
Deden Tarmidi, Rachmat Pramukty, Taufik Akbar
Page no 176-180 |
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i05.003
This study is a follow-up study of research on stock prices that have been conducted by researchers, but this research focuses on the fundamental analysis of the impact of financial ratios before and after being published on stock prices. As in the signal theory that management will always try to give a positive signal to the market to be captured well so as to increase the value of the company which is reflected in the entity's stock price on the exchange, one of which is by publishing financial statements. This study analyzes more deeply the effect of financial ratios including Return On Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on stock prices before and after the publication of financial statements. Using panel data with STATA, it was found that the effect of ROA and NPM on stock prices after publication was stronger than before publication, while the effect of DER was found to be the opposite. With these results concluded that financial ratios are still one of the benchmarks used by investors in their transactions in the stock market.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 28, 2020
Interaction of Urea with Acridinedione Dye-Protein Complex in Aqueous Solution: A Photophysical Approach
Arumugam Dhamodaran, Thamarai Selvan Ramachandran, Rajendran Kumaran
Page no 73-78 |
10.36348/sjls.2020.v05i05.004
Photophysical studies of water soluble Photoinduced Electron Transfer (PET) based dye with urea in the absence and presence of a globular protein, Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) were carried out in water. Addition of urea results in a fluorescence quenching of the dye such that the local excited (LE) state emission remains largely unaffected, whereas BSA results in a fluorescence quenching accompanied with larger extent of fluorescence enhancement and promotes the formation of a new emissive peak, assigned to the Charge Transfer (CT) nature of the dye. The loss of PET behavior of the dye in water and the subsequent addition of urea or BSA influences the excited state nature of the dye. Urea predominantly governs the LE state nature of the dye and promotes the formation a new microenvironment in the presence of BSA. The binding constant parameters portray that dye is influenced by urea rather than BSA such that urea-water and urea-urea hydrogen-bonding assemblies predominates over hydrophobic nature of the protein. Fluorescence spectral technique is employed as a tool in establishing the nature of interaction between dyes with more than one water soluble Competitive Hydrogen Bonding solute is established in the present study.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 28, 2020
The Effectiveness of Hydrated Lime as a Flocculating Agent in Water Treatment
Awodiji, C. T. G, Nwachukwu, A. N, Onyechere, C. I, Iyidiobi, R. G, Nwabueze, B. J
Page no 30-37 |
10.36348/sjce.2020.v04i03.001
The efficacy of hydrated lime (HL) as a flocculating agent in water treatment was studied in this work. Two water samples were used. Sample A was obtained from domestic sewage from Hostel A at the Federal University of Technology Owerri. While, sample B was sourced from storm water runoff from drains in Eziobodo Town, Owerri, Nigeria. The samples were treated separately using HL and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as flocculants respectively. Alum (Al2SO4)3 was used as the coagulating agent for all samples. The jar test was adopted. Treated samples were analyzed for pH, color and turbidity. It was noted that addition of HL and NaOH in all samples increased the pH of the water. pH values for sample A and B were 2.7 and 4.1 before treatment and increased to values between 6.9 to 7.2 after treatment. The use of alum and HL in treating both samples of water led to better color quality than using alum and NaOH. Sample B water treated with HL had lesser color quality than those of sample A. The best color quality of 1.0 PCU happened when treating sample A water using 25mg/l alum and 43.8mg/l HL. Treatment of sample B using alum and NaOH did not improve turbidity. Rather, a maximum increase of 1.8% was observed at 25mg/l alum and 17.0mg/l NaOH dosage. The use of alum and HL showed a remarkable improvement in turbidity. Best value of 3.12NTU was measured at 25mg/l alum and 43.8mg/l HL dosage. Treatment of sample A with alum and HL gave better turbidity values when compared to sample B. Removal efficiencies of 95% and 90% for both samples were observed respectively. In conclusion, HL can be effectively used as a flocculating agent in treating water when applied in the right proportion.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 28, 2020
A Comparative Clinical Study on Effect of Matra Basti of Sudhabala Taila and Ketakyadi Taila in Janusandhigata Vata
Dr. Biswajit Dash, Dr. R.N. Acharya
Page no 106-110 |
10.36348/sijtcm.2020.v03i05.004
As per the ayurvedic text vayu (vata) is the main governing factor in our body as well as in the universe. Also it is mentioned that the three Doshas are predominant in different stages of our age like Kapha in Balyavastha (Childhood), Pitta in yuvavastha (Young age), Vata in Vriddhavastha (old age). That’s why the degeneration process is more in old age due to the predominance of Vata Dosha in our body. Sandhivata (Osteoarthitis) is one of the common examples of the degenerative disease in old age. In India Sandhivata is more prevalent in postmenopausal age group. For the management of sandhivata vatashamak drugs, Brimhan drug, snehan-swedan and Vasti chikitsa etc are being adopted as per the condition of the disease and the patient. In the present study an effort has been made to manage Sandhivata (Osteoarthritis) with matrabasti and shaman drugs. For the study total 100 no of patients of sandhivata were taken and treated with matrabasti with Sudhabala taila and ketakyadi taila. After treatment significant relief was noticed in both of the groups. In group A(Sudhabala taila) patients 14%, 66%, 16% of patients experienced complete remission, marked improvement and moderate improvement respectively. Where as in group B (Katakyadi taila) patients the same was 10%, 68%, and 20% respectively. The rest 4% in group A and 2% in group B patients were experienced no relief. Hence the group B patients showed better result in comparision to group A patients. From the study it can be concluded the matrabasti has a great scope in the management of Janusandhigata vata.
REVIEW ARTICLE | May 27, 2020
Vietnamese Cultural Identity in the Process of International Integration
Nguyen Sy Trung, Vu Hong Van
Page no 220-225 |
10.36348/jaep.2020.v04i05.006
Culture plays an important role in the country's development process. The Communist Party of Vietnam has emphasized that culture is the spiritual foundation of society, both as a goal and a driving force of socio-economic development. In the process of international integration, the role of culture is shown more clearly. Currently, the Government of Vietnam is conducting a review of the Vietnam Cultural Development Strategy to 2020. Therefore, the accurate and objective assessment of cultural development over the past time is the scientific basis for policymaking for this particular area. This research focuses on analyzing opportunities and challenges with preserving and promoting the national cultural identity; the changes of national cultural values and the goals of promoting the national cultural identity of Vietnam in the process of international integration; at the same time, it suggested solutions to develop Vietnamese culture in the coming years.
CASE REPORT | May 27, 2020
A Rare Case of Pulse Granuloma Presenting as Sub-Acute Intestinal Obstruction: Case Report
Ram Babu K, Krishna Kanth GVRN, Sudhir Kumar Vujhini
Page no 294-296 |
10.36348/sjpm.2020.v05i05.013
Pulse Granuloma also known as Hyaline Angiopathy is a rare but benign lesion, foreign body reaction to vegetable particle being the probable aetiology. The patient presented with recurrent intestinal obstruction and partial excision of small bowel was performed and specimen sent for histopathological examination. The microscopy showed mixed inflammatory cells, foreign body giant cells, convoluted hyaline rings, vegetable matter and areas of fibrosis. Most of the reported cases are in oral cavity or lungs and very few cases were reported in gastrointestinal tract and still rare in small intestine. Barring low incidence of the lesion, the characteristic histology reveals the lesion which avoids erroneous diagnosis, delay in diagnosis and thus helps in proper management of the case. Treatment of Pulse granuloma is excision.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 25, 2020
Knowledge of Parents about Multi-Level Influences on Oral Hygiene Practice’s in Pediatric Patients: A Qualitative Research
Dr. Malti Tuli, Dr. Alankrutha Gangasani, Dr. Anum Khurshid, Dr. Jyothsna Manchikalapudi, Dr. Parth Kadhiwala, Dr. Jignaben Patel, Dr. Rahul Vinay Chandra Tiwari
Page no 248-252 |
10.36348/sjm.2020.v05i05.006
Aim of the Study: The purpose of the study was to assess the knowledge of parents in influencing as well as maintaining the oral hygiene practices of their children. Methodology: The parents were requested to complete a 25‑item questionnaire which was semi‑structured and self‑administered for obtaining the required data. The parents’ questionnaire, which included questions on habits and beliefs, and some of the questions concerning attitudes. Also, questions related to the knowledge about the primary dentition, functions, tooth shedding, effects on permanent teeth, and importance of fluoride were also included in the survey. To find out the association between categorical variables, the Chi‑square test was applied. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Of the parents, 42% of the respondents had the practice of changing the child’s tooth brush every 6 months, 27.3% once in a month, 19.9% when the bristles fray out, and 13.8% were not particular. It was noted that 64% of the parents visited a dentist while having oral problems, whereas 6.2% of them had the good practice of visiting the dentist at least once in a year. 85.6% of the parents agreed that they would opt for the treatment and 14.4% of the parents would deny the treatment due to the factors such as time constraint (2.9%), expenditure (58.8%), and both time and money (35.3%). Conclusion: Good practices for maintaining child’s oral health was less than satisfactory in some aspects. Education had a major role to play in their care of child’s teeth. Hence, improving awareness among parents/caregivers is crucial in the care of child’s oral health.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 25, 2020
Comparative Assessment of Haematological Changes Among Workers Exposed to Rice Husk Dust at Abakaliki Rice Mill
Ejike Felix Chukwurah, Celestine O Igwe, Felix Chinedum Chukwurah, Onyekachi Ewa Ibe, Anil Tukaram Pawar
Page no 41-46 |
10.36348/sijap.2020.v03i05.001
Background: Rice is currently the major stable food for most Nigerians and rice farming and local processing has become popular with the recent ban on importation. Health hazards associated with occupational exposure to rice husk dust have been documented even among developed countries with advanced technology in rice processing. Aim: We assessed possible effect of longtime exposure to husk dust on some haematological parameters. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study was conducted at Abakaliki Rice Mill, Ebonyi State –Nigeria on 80 workers (male36, female 44) between 18-61years and 56 age/sex-matched manual workers not exposed to husk dust. The haematological parametes; PCV, ESR, total and differential leucocyte counts were estimated using standard methods. Results: Majority of the workers were female. There were significant differences in PCV, ESR and differential leucocyte counts (P>0.05) between workers exposed to rice husk dust and control. The total WBC count did not show any significant difference when compared. However significant increases were observed in the relative WBC differentials in lymphocytes, monocyte and eosinophil counts and significant decrease in differential neutrophil count. Significant relationships were observed between ESR/neutrophil, ESR/lymphocyte and neutrophil/lymphocytes in both exposed workers and control. Conclusion: Exposure to rice husk dust is significantly associated with variations in haematological parameters and invariably health status. Therefore improved occupational health safety through the use of personal protective equipment and regular health check is advocated.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 23, 2020
Anterior Abdominal Dermolipectomy: Epidemiological and Clinical Profile (About 50 Cases)
Ghita Belmaati Cherkaoui, Sara Lahsaini, Mohamed Amine Ennouhi, Abdenacer Moussaoui
Page no 242-247 |
10.36348/sjm.2020.v05i05.005
Introduction: the demand for abdominoplasty is increasing. It is a set of surgical procedures aimed at improving the abdominal wall for aesthetic and/or functional purposes. The aim of this work is to highlight the epidemiological and clinical profile of patients who are candidates for abdominoplasty and to evaluate the therapeutic results as well as the complications of the technique of lower transverse abdominal dermolipectomy with transposition of the umbilicus. Materials and Methods: Fifty lower transverse abdominoplasties with transposition of the umbilicus, associated or not with liposuction, were performed between June 2016 and September 2018 in the plastic surgery department of the Military Hospital of Meknes. Results: Forty-seven women and three men were counted. The mean age was 42 years. The majority of our patients were overweight (88%). All of our patients underwent a transverse low abdominoplasty with umbilicus transposition. Associated liposuction was performed in 36 patients (72%), and muscle plasty in 30 cases. A two-sided plaque was placed in the 4 cases of eventration. The frequency of immediate postoperative complications was 22% in our series. Hematomas requiring revision surgery (8%) and infection (4%) were the most frequent major complications. Discussion: Recent advances in abdominal plastic surgery currently allow satisfactory management of patients who come to consult for weight loss, pregnancy or aesthetic concerns. The technique of low transverse abdominoplasty with transposition of the umbilicus has become perfectly standardised, but it should not be forgotten that it is not devoid of risks. The knowledge and management of possible complications are as important as the surgery itself.
REVIEW ARTICLE | May 23, 2020
Ocuserts: A Novel Formulation Approach in Drug Delivery System
Nida Parveen, Himanshu Joshi
Page no 420-425 |
10.36348/sjmps.2020.v06i05.005
Eye is the most fantastic creation of God among all the sense organs in human body as it makes us aware of various objects all around us near and far. The eye is one of the most soft and most valuable of all the sense organs and is a challenging subject for topical administration of drug to the eye. Topical application of drug to the eye is the well accepted route of administration for the treatment of various eye disease like conjunctiva, eye flu etc. The eye as a portal for drug delivery is generally used for local therapy in order to avoid the risk of eye damage from high blood concentration of the drug which is not intended. The field of ocular drug delivery system is one of the most interesting and challenging task usually faced by pharmaceutical scientist/researchers. This field has significantly improved over the past 10-20 years.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 23, 2020
Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, Good Corporate Governance Implementation, and Profitability on Corporate Value (Asean Country Study 2016-2018)
Putri Renalita Sutra Tanjung
Page no 274-283 |
10.36348/sjbms.2020.v05i05.001
This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure, good corporate governance, and profitability on corporate value. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The study was conducted on Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia and Malaysia that are included in the ASEAN CG Scorecard with a research period of 2016-2018. The estimation of the research model used is multiple regression analysis. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure, good corporate governance, and profitability on corporate value. The results of this study indicate that Good Corporate Governance Corporate Social Responsibility and profitability affect Company Value. This research targets outcome in the form of International Journals.
REVIEW ARTICLE | May 23, 2020
Histopathology and Cytopathology in the Era of COVID-19 Pandemic
Samina A Khanday, Ruby Reshi, Neelofer Gul, Majid Mushtaque
Page no 290-293 |
10.36348/sjpm.2020.v05i05.012
COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019) is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in humans. It primarily spreads from person to person through respiratory droplets or by aerosols and less commonly by contact with infected surfaces or fomites. Pathologists and their technical staff can become exposed to potentially infectious patients and specimen. The current article provides a brief description of the current knowledge of the disease and the measures to be taken by the concerned health care workers to minimise their risk of contracting the virus during the ongoing pandemic.
One of the most common diseases in humans is dental caries. It is an infectious disease of microbiological origin that results in localized dissolution and destruction of the calcified tissue of teeth. It is a diseased caused by multitude of factors like host, agent and environmental factors. Microbes like S. mutans, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Actinomyces viscosus are the main pathogenic species involved with initiation and progression of dental caries. Indian surveys demonstrate caries prevalence of 58% in school children. Among the U.S. Population surveys showed 45.3% children and 93.8% of adults. A large costing of dental treatments whether prevention using remineralizing agents and treatment using restorative materials can be reduced if we could eradicate dental caries completely. Thus the ultimate objective of community health is the complete elimination of this disease. Development of dental caries vaccines is a boon for eradication of this microbiological disease.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | May 23, 2020
A New 3D Strut Plating In Management of Subcondylar Fractures – A Prospective Study
Dr. Marbon Joevitson, Dr. Annamalai Thangavelu, Dr. Bharathi Kripakaran, Dr.Thiruneelakandan, Dr. Janarthanan, Dr. Eshona Pearl
Page no 245-249 |
10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i05.002
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the treatment outcomes in patients with Sub-condylar fractures using 3D Strut Osteosynthesis Plates. Patients and methods: Six patients with sub-condylar fractures were selected randomly between the age of 26 to 36years.Treatment protocols included in the study were open reduction and internal fixation using 3D Strut Osteosynthesis Plates. Associated injuries such as Symphysis, Para symphysis, Zygomatic complex fractures were also included in this study. Statistical analysis using Friedman test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test were performed. Results: The results of our study revealed that there was a significant difference in the mouth opening of sub-condylar fracture patients (P-value ˂ 0.004). Comparison between preoperative, 2months and 6months follow-up for additional fractures, Occlusion, Complications of Sub-condylar fractures were also performed. Preoperative and 2months follow-up showed significance with P-value ˂ 0.02. Preoperative and 6months follow-up also showed significant P-value ˂ 0.028 and 2months to 6months follow-up revealed significant P-value ˂ 0.059. Postoperative radiographic evaluation showed that the osteosynthesis is relatively stable. Conclusion: All the patients treated with the Strut plating system was functionally stable, well rehabilitated and also proved significant statistical analysis. In our study with sample size limitations, the fracture reduction of sub condyle with the new three- dimensional Strut plate showed excellent stability with no displacement and neutralization of the changing strains in the condylar region. Therefore, further studies with a larger sample size can help to re-evaluate the results in further research using the 3D strut Osteosynthesis plating system.