ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 28, 2020
Relationship of Sex Type, Shift Work, Body Mass Index (BMI) and Work Loads against Work Extension in the Air Traffic Controller Operator in Makassar Sultan Hasanuddin Airport
Chin Hoy, Lalu Muhammad Saleh, Anwar, Syamsiar S. Russeng, Yahya Thamrin, Darmawansya
Page no 214-218 |
10.36348/sjnhc.2020.v03i07.005
Air Traffic Controller (ATC) is a service provider that regulates traffic in the air, especially airplanes to prevent planes from getting too close to each other and collisions. Increasingly crowded flight schedules the level of responsibility and workload of Air Traffic Controller (ATC) operators is increasingly numerous and this has an impact on the mental burden and fatigue felt by air traffic controller officers. This study aims to determine the sex relations, work shifts, Mass Index Body (BMI), and workload on work fatigue at the Air Traffic Controller operator at Sultan Hasanuddin Airport in Makassar. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 65 people. Data were collected by conducting interviews. The instrument used was a data analysis questionnaire using the Continuity Correction test. The results of this study indicate that of the 65 respondents there was no significant relationship between sex and work fatigue (p = 1,000), there was a relationship between work shifts and work fatigue (p = 0.015), there was no relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) with fatigue (p = 0.064), and there is a relationship between workload and work fatigue (p = 0.021). The results of this study concluded that there was no relationship between sex and body mass index on fatigue and there was a relationship between work shifts and workloads at the Air Traffic Controller operator at Sultan Hasanuddin Airport in Makassar. It is expected that the Air Traffic Controller (ATC) operator should regulate and maintain the diet and intake of nutrients consumed, utilizing good rest time in between the controls so as to prevent the occurrence of errors felt by the Air Traffic Controller (ATC) operator.
CASE REPORT | July 28, 2020
Evaluating the Origin of Arterial in Ectopic Kidneys: About 4 Cases
Hounton SED Laleye CM, Hadonou AA, Agossou C, Videgla BL, Baglo AKM, Lokossou AL, Adjadohoun SM, Yekpe AP, Hounnou GM, Biaou O, Agossou-Voyeme AK
Page no 62-65 |
10.36348/sijap.2020.v03i07.002
Objective: To Study 4 cases of vascular anatomy of ectopic kidneys about. Clinical cases: The first case is marked by two pelvic kidneys vascularized by an artery of homolateral iliac origin, of which that of the right gives two branches to the left kidney. The second case found a right iliac kidney vascularized mainly by a renal artery from the contralateral common iliac and two accessory arteries, one from the abdominal aorta and the other from the ipsilateral common iliac. The third case, note two iliac kidneys including that of the right received its vascularization of the abdominal aorta by two arteries and that of the left received his of the common iliac ipsilateral, abdominal aorta and one of the arteries right renal. The fourth case, is a right iliac kidney receiving its vascularization of the aorta by two arteries and contralateral common iliac by a branch. Message to remember: The arterial vasculature of the ectopic kidney originates at the level at which the migration stopped. Given the variability in the number, origin, route and termination of ectopic kidney arteries, it is important to know them for the adequate management of renal vascular diseases, especially the renal artery interventional and follow-up. renal transplantation.
CASE REPORT | July 28, 2020
Status Epilepticus- An Atypical Presentation of Chorioamnionitis: A Case Report
Dr. Sadia Solaiman, Dr. Anupama Bondili
Page no 175-177 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i07.004
The objective of this clinical case report is to highlight an uncommon presentation of chorioamnionitis as status epilepticus, complicated by consumptive coagulopathy and recurrent hypoglycemia. A primigravida of 18 weeks gestation, presented to the Accident and emergency department via ambulance with seizures. She did not have any hand-held medical records. No history could be obtained as she is a visitor with no friends and family. She was disoriented with Glasgow coma scale of 10/15, random blood sugar of 1.8, blood pressure 88/58, pulse 130, and temperature 36.8°C. Scan showed an 18 weeks live fetus. She was having uncontrollable seizures even after her glucose was corrected. Patient was also started on magnesium sulphate and anti epileptic infusions. She was intubated and transferred to ICU. On vaginal examination smelly discharge was noticed. Patient was started on Broad spectrum antibiotics. Her WCC elevated to 23, other investigations like Liver function tests, urea & electrolytes and creatinine were normal. The next day patient aborted spontaneously and continued to be tachycardic, tachypneic and hyperthermic with labs showing a picture of consumptive coagulopathy. Urine, blood culture and CSF cultures were normal. After Inotropes, antiepileptic’s, platelet transfusion, broad spectrum antibiotics, and appropriate fluid management, patient’s condition improved. Placental histopathology confirmed chorioamnionitis. She required ventilator support for 13 days. She suffered with recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia even after her sepsis was resolved which was treated by dextrose infusion and steroids and resolved spontaneously. She was discharged on 44th day of her hospital stay in stable condition.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 28, 2020
The Impact of the Social Media on the Academic Performance of Secondary School Students in Benin Metropolis
Imasuen Kennedy
Page no 334-343 |
10.36348/jaep.2020.v04i07.005
Social media have changed the way people interact and communicate in the world today. This study examines the impact of the social media on the academic Performance of Secondary School Students in Benin Metropolis of Edo State. The descriptive survey method was adopted, the population comprises of all senior secondary school students in Benin Metropolis. Five hundred and seventy five students from twenty three public secondary schools in Benin Metropolis were randomly sampled. The questionnaire was the instrument of data collection. The data were analyzed using frequency counts, mean and standard deviation. The hypotheses were tested using the independent sample t -test. Finding shows amongst others that the secondary school students have access to social media and spend at least five hours daily; and that their exposure to social media is to a high degree. Their exposure to social media has effect on the students’ academic performance positively and that there are dangers in the exposure of secondary school students to the social media. To this end, the study recommends that students should be enlightened to pay minimal attention to social media and use it more for academic activities.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 28, 2020
The Effect of Compensation and Motivation on Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance at SMK Medika Samarinda
Piw Dorra Rosalia, Sri Mintarti, Ariesta Heksarini
Page no 448-454 |
10.36348/sjbms.2020.v05i07.009
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of compensation, motivation, job satisfaction, variables on employee performance, and the effect of job satisfaction variables on the performance of employees of SMK Medika Samarinda. The design of this research is explanatory research. This type of research is descriptive research. The method used to collect data in this study is a survey method. The population of this study was 52 employees. In the sample taken by the author using the census method, because the number of subjects is narrow and the author uses a total of 52 employees as a sample. This study uses the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) approach to analyze data. The results of research on factors that affect job satisfaction and employee performance are as follows: 1) compensation has a significant negative effect on job satisfaction, 2) motivation has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction, 3) compensation has no significant positive effect on employee performance, 4) motivation Not significant positive effect on employee performance, 5) job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on employee performance. As for the indirect effect, the compensation results did not have a significant negative effect on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable, and motivation had a significant positive effect on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable. SMK Medika Samarinda in terms of increasing job satisfaction and employee performance needs to pay attention to the variables examined in work activities at school, based on research only job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance. This shows that job satisfaction of employees of SMK Medika Samarinda can affect employees at work.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 28, 2020
The “Nullum Crimen, Nulla Poena Sine Lege” Principle and Foreseeability of the Criminal Law in the Jurisprudence of European Court of Human Rights
Andrei Emil Moise
Page no 240-247 |
10.36348/sijlcj.2020.v03i07.004
Applying a similar legal provision or resorting to the principles of law, in the matter of private law, the judge has the duty to resolve any case when there is a lacunar legislation. Unlike in private law, in criminal law this is impossible, as there are two principles that prevent the court from establishing new facts as crimes and applying punishments that are not expressly provided by criminal law, namely the principle of legality of incrimination (nullum crime sine lege) and the principle of legality of punishment (nulla poena sine lege). In the present study we aimed to analyze the extent to which these principles of criminal law find their expression in the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 28, 2020
The Protection of Human Rights in the European Union and the Perspective of the EU’s Accession to the ECHR
Andrei Emil Moise
Page no 231-239 |
10.36348/sijlcj.2020.v03i07.003
The European Union has always stated its commitment to human rights and over the time has managed to bring this issue to the forefront, including in its relations with other states. It has introduced in its economic and trade agreements a clause expressly stipulating that the respect for human rights is an essential element of relations between the parties. With the entry in force of the Treaty of Lisbon, the Charter of Human Rights acquired binding legal force. So, the possibility of the European Union's accession to the European Convention for the Protection of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms and the ways in which it could be put into practice were discussed again. But in the context of accession, the questions arise as to how the two jurisdictional institutions can coexist, namely the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union, what relationship will develop between them and what mechanisms need to be developed for both the Charter and the Convention can be applied.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 28, 2020
TP53 Mutation in Saudi Breast Cancer Patients: Correlations with Cancer Stem Cell Markers Expression and Clinicopathological Variables
Rami Nassir, Hanan M. Abd ElMoneim, Ghada Esheba, Leimia A. Suliman, John Robbins
Page no 333-342 |
10.36348/sjpm.2020.v05i07.001
Background: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers with a high mortality rate worldwide including Saudi Arabia. It is characterized by the presence of both intra- and inter- tumor heterogeneity. It describes the origin of this heterogeneity to the cancer stem cells (CSC). Breast cancer stem cells are characterized by the expression of the surface markers CD44 and lack or very low expression of CD24. Objectives: To assess cancer stem cell markers (CD44 andCD24) in 126 breast cancer cases by immunohistochemistry and study their association with a different type of TP53 gene mutations by applying next-generation sequencing (NGS). In addition to analyze the association between these markers and the clinicopathological characteristics. Results: CD44 expression was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis, tumor grade, stage (each P<0.0001), and ER expression (P = 0.016). CD24 expression was found to be associated with lymph node metastasis and ER only. For the molecular analysis, the number of mutations per case was significantly associated with the advanced stage of breast cancer (p = 0.004). Also, missense mutation was highly associated with CD44 and CD24 (p=0.04, p=0.005), respectively. Stop-gained mutation and Frameshift mutation both were associated with CD44 only (p=0.01, p=0.05), respectively. Finally, the synonymous mutation was only associated with the stage of cancer (p=0.01). Conclusion, we believe that the combination of CD44, CD24, TP53 and TP53 gene mutations can be prognostic factors for breast cancer patients and the information obtained may contribute to the development of a treatment.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 28, 2020
Comparison on Phytochemical and Physico-Chemical Parameters of Ocimum sanctum Linn Grown in Different Locations of Sri Lanka
H. R. D. Fonseka, L. D. A. M. Arawwawala, W. M. S. S. K. Kulathunga
Page no 157-161 |
10.36348/sijtcm.2020.v03i07.005
Objectives: To compare the phyto-chemical and physico-chemcial differences between green leaves monotype (MT1) and purple leaves monotypes (MT2) of Ocimum sanctum Linn grown in selected provinces of Sri Lanka. Methods: Essential oil was extracted by hydro-distillation using Clevenger type apparatus and analyzed by Gas Chromatography technique. Physico-chemical investigations were done according to WHO guidelines. Results: Highest amount of essential oil content was present for both MT1 and MT2 of O. sanctum collected from Southern Province. Moreover, methyl eugenol was present in O. sanctum in a range of 0.2 – 66% and compared to the MT1 methyl eugenol content was higher in MT2 of O. sanctum collected from all selected provinces. The highest percentage of eugenol was contained in MT2 of O. sanctum and there is no significant dependency of the location. Further, it is very interesting to note that percentages of germacrene- D and β-elemene were both higher in MT2 of O. sanctum in WP and SP respectively. However, there was no significant difference in terms of total ash or water soluble ash or acid insoluble ash between MT1 and MT2 collected from four provinces of Sri Lanka. Conclusion: Overall results revealed that MT2 of O. sanctum collected from SP is more versatile in terms of oil content and chemical constituents.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 27, 2020
Analysis of Investment Feasibility of 25mw Power Plant Development Project in Paper Factory in Karawang in Financial Aspects, Technology and Environmental
Rosalendro Eddy Nugroho, Ihsan Maulana
Page no 438-447 |
10.36348/sjbms.2020.v05i07.008
Electrical energy is a source of energy needed by industry. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of investing in the construction of a pulp and paper industry power plant in Karawang. Research in terms of aspects of technology, environmental impacts are compared in the application of old technology and new technology. Financial aspects with the capital budgeting method. From the results of studies in the aspects of Technology 29.66 Tons / h Coal can produce 25 MW of electricity and supply steam for paper production. While the old Boiler 28.6 Ton / h only supplies steam for paper production, so that the Power Plant Project is more efficient than production costs and multifunctional technology. From an environmental aspect the technology used for fly ash is using ESP. ESP can not only reduce Sox, Nox, Total Particulate can also eliminate HG and fine dust so that it is safe for the environment and financial aspects of calculations with a payback period showing 3.62 years or 3 years 7 1/2 months, by using a Discounted payback return period is 4.21 Year or 4 years 2.5 months, using a Net Present Value (NPV) of $ 32,513,596.83, using the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) method is 36.88%, and using the Profitability Index (PI) method is 2.29. After comparing with the eligibility criteria, it can be concluded that this project is feasible to be implemented.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 27, 2020
The Impact of Leadership Capacity on Business Results from the Perspective Card Points Perspective at Small and Medium Enterprises Established in Da Nang City
Bùi Thị Minh Thu, Nguyễn Hồ Phương Nhật, Hồ Thị Bich Thuy, Phan Thị Yến Lai
Page no 351-358 |
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i07.007
According to statistics, in 2018, the whole city. Da Nang c has a total of 12.678 small and medium-sized enterprises, but due to the economic crisis, nearly 2,700 enterprises have gone bankrupt, 1,000 enterprises have dissolved, 500 enterprises suspended production and business and the remaining businesses must implement a series of temporary solutions to tighten their belts in order to maintain operations. There are many different reasons, including the lack of management capacity and low human resources, especially in the large market in Danang City. Recognizing this importance, the study collected 256 observations of small and medium-sized enterprises and tested through the SEM model the relationship of leadership capacity to corporate performance. Viewpoint of balanced scorecards at small and medium enterprises in Danang City. The conclusion of the study can be drawn as "When the business manager has the better response level of leadership ability, the business performance of the business will also be better."
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 27, 2020
Ownership, Risk and Regulation of MFIs in Central Africa Countries
NYOBE Joseph Magloire, MBOUOLANG YIMPI Cedric
Page no 335-345 |
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i07.005
Provided the regulatory reforms of MFIs in CEMAC Zone since 2002, we run a comparative analysis of risks associated with MFIs ownership forms. Then, we got extract from MIX market database. Specifically, the dataset included 28 MFIs from Central Africa over the period 2001-2017. We found out that commercial orientation and large scale are associated with high good exposure. Being Microbanks venture stakes small depositors’ funds, but deprived from residual claims, we are supportive of stringer regulation of Microbanks. We also suggest clients (whether depositors or borrowers) participation in MFOs for better portfolio quality.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 27, 2020
The Impact of Fintech on Development of Islamic Banking Sector in the Contemporary World
Dr. Kavita Panjwani, Dr. Nedra Shili
Page no 346-350 |
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i07.006
Technologies of the future drive an important role in effective growth of Islamic banking sector by creating transformational waves fostering the emersion of “Fintech”, which, compared to the traditional financial system, fulfills several advantages. Financial technologies appear to have a significant participation in the empowerment of individuals who lack access to financial services and consequently lead to immediate and continuing interest for individuals, the planet, and wealth. The rapid alteration of financial sector has been spread all over the world. The quick digitization drove a heavy use of technology in banking industry and in Islamic banking sector in particular. This paper examines how financial technology innovations induce financing efforts to enhance the quality of Islamic banking sector services in contemporary world and analyzes the new concept of digital Islamic banking. The present study determines the matrix correlation between Islamic banking assets and Fintech technology with help of statistical, graphical method of analysis, tabulation as well as methods of scientific knowledge.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 26, 2020
Effects of Concurrent Strength and Endurance Training on Speed
Dr. D. Maniazhagu
Page no 111-116 |
10.36348/jaspe.2020.v03i07.003
The aim of the present study was to know the effects of concurrent strength and endurance training on speed of junior athletes. Thirty school junior athletes from Alagappa Model Higher Secondary School, Karaikudi were randomly selected as subjects. The age of the subjects ranged between 15 to 17 years. The thirty subjects were divided into three equal groups. The experimental group-1 (n=10,STb ET) underwent strength training before endurance training, the experimental group-2 (n=10, STa ET) underwent strength training after endurance training and group 3 served as control group (n=10, CG).The speed was chosen as criterion variables and tested by 50 meters run. The selected two treatment group’s were performed three days in a week for the period of nine weeks, as per the stipulated training program. The speed was tested before and after the training period. The collected pre and post data was critically analyzed with apt statistical tool of one way analysis of co-variance.The ability of speed have shown better in both treatment groups than the control group.
REVIEW ARTICLE | July 26, 2020
An Immense Detail of miRNA Role in Gene Regulation and Their Expression on Functional Bases in Various Crops
Junaid Ali, Muhammad Umer Khan, Hasham Feroz Ghuman, Fahad Majeed, Bebagar, Ahmed Khan, Muhammad Uzair, Ijaz Ahmed, Muhammad Ghani
Page no 122-132 |
10.36348/sjls.2020.v05i07.002
Crops are very important in order to accommodate world population for food as well as industrial purposes. MiRNA (micro-RNA) have been considered as an important and crucial factor for manipulation of crops to make them more productive and resistant against harsh environmental stressed conditions. Now, these non-coding special sequences have been used successfully for gene-expression and regulation such as gene integration, slicing, signal transduction, pre and post translational modification, boost up metabolic pathways, enhancement of crop growth and developments and much more traits which is significant contribution in genetic engineering technologies for crop modifications. Genomic expression factors have been modulated through unique-miRNAs sequence which takes up toward the next generation specific targets that would have been adapted under biotechnological mechanisms and then these technologies could be used for improving the agronomic traits of various crops further down collection of high productive results. Significant strategies have pointed out to overcome the drawbacks during crop-manipulation. In this review, work for diversified and recently identified sequences of micro-RNA is studied; and production of valuable crops in order to have better agronomic properties to fulfill the requirements of food and industry with significant sustainability under stressed conditions. Genetic regulation as well as expression through miRNAs in genetic engineering will facilitate better for crop modification with quality and would be considered as positive step toward improving the economy of country.