We attempt to understand the cross-country impact of interest rate on macroeconomic economic activities among a few major economies such as advanced economies (US, Japan, and Germany) and emerging economies (China, India, and Russia). Using Generalized Impulse Response analysis of VAR model, we find that advanced countries' interest rate affects economic activities relatively higher than emerging economies' interest rate. Contrastingly, among emerging economies, China's interest rate influences economic activities of all while interest rates of India and Russia have either marginal or no impact on others' aggregate economic activities, including advanced countries.

The COVID-19 pandemic has spread to almost all countries in the world, including Indonesia. Particularly in Indonesia, the COVID-19 pandemic has several impacts, not only on public health but also on lifestyles as a result of various policies from the authorities that apply to handling COVID-19, such as in the fields of economy, social, politics, education, to psychological. Some suggestions that are needed regarding the legal basis for implementing Work From Home (WFH) are as follows: (a) There is still a need for a new integrated policy between the central government and the regions that specifically regulates Work From Home (WFH); (b) The importance of regulating the rights and obligations of parties such as workers, employers, and related institutions in regulating Work From Home (WFH); (c) The importance of involving parties such as workers, employers, and related institutions in regulating Work From Home (WFH) so that the regulations are made more targeted.

Rhabdomyosarcoma is a malignant mesenchymal tumor with striated muscle differentiation. Most commonly developing in children or adolescents. Previously three subtypes have been described: embryonic, alveolar and pleomorphic. Spindle cell / sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma is a rare new subtype described in the latest edition of the WHO soft tissue, it develops in children and adults and it is subdivided into 3 genomic groups with different prognosis according to the latest advances in cytogenetics. We report a case of sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma in a 15-year-old boy with painful swelling of the forearm that has progressed for 3 months. Microscopic examination shows entirely tumor fragments, consisting of an eosinophilic hyaline matrix delimiting tumor lobules and nests, sometimes with a pseudo-vascular and alveolar appearance. Tumor cells have small, irregular and hyperchromatic nuclei with coarse chromatin and eosinophilic cytoplasm. Rare rhabdomyoblast cells are noted. Immunohistochemistry shows expression of Desmine; Myogenin; CD99; Myo D1 and loss of SMA expression.

Knowing the impact of the auditor's competence, work experience, and internal control on audit quality is a goal to be achieved. This type of research uses quantitative research with saturated samples. The data collection technique is primary data that comes from questionnaires, then secondary data is taken from company documentation. The population in this research was 32 internal auditors as respondents at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Tbk, which is headquartered in Jakarta in the Internal Audit Unit (SKAI). The data analysis technique used SEM with Smart PLS software for windows version 3.0. The results of this research show that audit quality is significantly affected by auditor’s internal control, while competence and work experience have no significant effect.

This research purpose to further investigate the role of Investment Policy, Organizational Strategy and Company Performance towards Corporate Social Responsibility. This research took 21 companies on manufacturing sector that still active on the IDX during 2014-2016 as research studied. This research were validate the hypothesis which stated that Investment Policy, Organizational Strategy and Company Performance had a partially or wholly affects the Corporate Social Responsibility. Through multiple regression analysis, it was found that the Investment Policy and Company Performance statistically had a positive impact substantially on Corporate Social Responsibility, but not to Organizational Strategy which did not have a substantial impact on Corporate Social Responsibility. Thus, Investment Policy and Company Performance served as the main determinants of corporate social responsibility disclosure in the manufacturing sector in Indonesia.

Globalization and economic progress have been accompanied with an increase in the incidence of lifestyle diseases worldwide. Lifestyle Diseases are a major public health problem globally. According to World Health Organization (WHO), nearly 71% of all deaths globally were attributed to Lifestyle Diseases, a subset of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). A lifestyle disease is linked to the way a person lives. Lifestyle diseases are ailments that are primarily based on the day to day habits of people. Habits that detract people from activity and push them towards a sedentary routine can cause several health issues that lead to chronic non-communicable diseases with life threatening consequences. A primary intent of this article is to educate readers about the risk factors associated with Lifestyle diseases as well as to encourage them to follow a healthy lifestyle in order to reduce the chances of developing a Lifestyle related disease later in their lives.

This study aims to examine the effect of implementing corporate risk management on fraud prevention. This study adopts the COSO framework for risk management system analysis. This research is a quantitative study with a case study approach. The sample in this study were 99 employees who served in 5 business units using the simple random sampling method. The data analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it shows that risk management has a significant effect on fraud prevention. The risk management implemented by PT Taspen can be categorized as good. However, it is still necessary to evaluate, monitor and further refine the company's risk management framework.

This paper provides a summary overview of the benefits of training and retraining of students and staff of Universities in Africa through the adoption of solar energy sources of electricity generation as a form of renewable energy technologies. The paper appraises the impact of the introduction of solar energy technologies on a student of Lesotho, his supervisor and the community. Through news review, the paper uses trending news as a scope within a given period to trace the impact of the initiatives by Southern African Solar Thermal Training and Demonstration Initiative (SOLTRAIN), an initiative of the Austrian Development Agency (ADA). Further the paper appraises trending news through the review of the key features particularly the initiatives contributions to the end users. In comparison, the paper presents the basic characteristics from the initiatives by SOLTRAIN and the Federal Government of Nigeria to the developments of skills as well as training institutions amongst the key elements that contribute to national growth. Conclusively, the reports identifies key drivers that are likely to decide the future direction of the solar energy expansion within the nation.

Oral ingestion is the preferential route for various drugs, providing an acceptable technique to consummate both local likewise systemic effects. SRDDS designed to ease off drug at a fixed rate by upholding a constant drug level for a definite period of time with decrease side effects. The fundamental reasoning of SRDDS exemplifies the pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic and biopharmaceutical effects of a drug so that it utility is increased, reduced the side-effects and control the disease. Nowadays research and development are carried out on sustained release formulations due to its inherent benefits over conventional dosage form. The main objective of the review, we discuss the sustained release tablets, its rationale, challenges, advantages, disadvantages, various polymers used in the preparation, of these formulations. This system gets easy to adopt for designing to treat various diseases thereby it improves patient compliance.

Physical education teachers face the challenge of providing motivating and enjoyable experiences during physical education classes on a daily basis. Thus, the level of students' motivation for physical education takes on special importance. The main objective of this work was to establish the motivations of students of regular and professional education regarding the practice of collective or individual modalities in physical education classes. Fifty-one students participated in the study (36 men and 15 women; mean age = 15.67 ± 1.0). The sample was divided into two classes; one of regular education and another of professional education. The students answered a questionnaire that aimed to verify their motivations regarding the preference of individual or team sports during physical education class. The results show a clear preference for the practice of team sports, compared to individual sports, regardless of the type of student education. It was concluded that, both regular and professional education students were more motivated to practice team sports during physical education. In addition, the results show a greater predominance in the teaching of team sports during physical education classes.

Introduction: This study analyzes the training activity during the first training macro cycle, from September to February 2021, in the general preparation stage, the special preparation stage and the first stage of the competitions in April of this year. The purpose of the study is: The main purpose of modeling the training load for the preparation of special consistency, in the framework of specific models, units and methodological rules, in the physical and functional point of view. With quality amateur boxers. Methodology: Forty boxers were studied and underwent a 6-month training program to develop special endurance in order to increase the physical performance of boxers. Various training models have been developed, which are recommended to be diverse and dynamic Tested: Complex physical-functional testing is organized through a specific test "with 10 exercises". Functional condition testing was performed via the VO2 Max measurement test (in mil / kg / min), via the ergometric bicycle. Discussiona. The average amount of repetitions of exercises was improved, from 228 to 249 times. Change 21 times, or 9.1%; b. Improved average pulsation after load, from 190 to 186 beats / minute. Change 4 beats, or 2.15%; c. The renewal of the average pulsation within a minute; from 145 to 139 beats / minute. Change 6 beats, or 3.23%. Conclusions: The process of preparing special sustainability has given great help to increase the physical-functional capacity of boxer as well as adaptive skills, safe confrontation with difficult match situations.

Most of the plants contain a variety of compounds that are principally active and work against the free radicals. Out of potentially active compounds in the medicinal plants, antioxidants are the most important of all the compounds. There are various flavonoids and antioxidants compounds that are actually possessing the chemical structure with the high stability. Seed biology is an intensive area of study, a reflection of the significance of seeds for several scientific areas. Animal mediated seed dispersal is important for sustaining biological diversity in forest ecosystems, particularly in the tropics. From an evolutionary perspective, the ability of plants to make seeds has conferred major selective advantages, accounting, in part, for the success of seed plants as the largest and most species rich group of land plants. It is important to remove the free radicals that are produced biochemically in the specific organ in order to keep as well as minimize the effects produced by the free radicals. The antioxidants possess certain properties that differentiated them to the other chemical compounds. Animals that are highly vagile are considered to be the most efficient at active dispersal. Highly vagile animals include many species of birds, bats, and large insects. Large aquatic animals are effective dispersers, and some terrestrial animals can disperse large distances on foot. Seed sensitivity to nitrate is affected by other environmental factors, such as light and after-ripening, and by genotypes. Biochemical eptides are the several types of the peptides that are found in the inner portion of the onions. These peptides are gamma-glutamyl-methionine, gamma-glutamyl-isoleucine, gamma-glutamyl-leucine and gamma-glutamyl-valine.

Introduction: Eclampsia is a very serious and relatively frequent complication of pregnancy which is considered as ‘obstetrical tragedy’ to the unborn fetus the mother and to the obstetricians. Early diagnosis and proper treatment can reduce the maternal mortality due to eclampsia. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to assess the maternal outcome of intensive care management for the critically ill eclamptic patients admitted in Dhaka medical college Hospital. Methods: This longitudinal prospective study was conducted in Eclampsia ward and ICU Ward of Dhaka medical college Hospital from January to December of 2004. Sixty Seven very critically ill eclampsia patients were included in this study. Relevant information regarding demographic, during pregnancy, complications, past history of eclampsia, history of antenatal check-up, including drug history were collected. Result: In this study among the 757 eclampsia patient, 67 (8.85%) were critically ill. Maternal mortality was 43.11% due to eclampsia. 70% patients had very high diastolic blood pressure, 44.77% patients have severe oliguria, and 61.69% patients had severe degree of proteinuria. 26.86% of patient’s level of consciousness was less than 5. Unavailability of bed is the prime (75%) cause of delay in shifting patient to ICU ward. Those treated by peritoneal dialysis recovered completely (100%). 25.37% patients had HELLP syndrome and 20.89% had CVA. The most common cause of maternal death in eclampsia ward was cerebrovascular accident 31.42% and in ICU multiorgan failure (33.33%). Mortality was very high among the patients who were with no ante-natal check-up (82.23%). Twenty patients received ICU support and mortality is 12 (60%), but among those 47 patients not received support mortality is 35 (75%). Conclusion: Many patients come to the Hospital at the terminal stages, not only with primary complications but also with many secondary complications. Therefore, a last minute best management effort should be given to everyone by when the complications are diagnosed, a teamwork approaches by multidisciplinary health care.

Technology has occupied a prominent position across the globe. It has come in to stay but with its own advantages and disadvantages. For many ICT (Information and Communication Technology) has done more harm than good, particularly amongst the youth. This study investigates the adoption of information and communication technology and its impact on the student’s academic performance. Factors like availability, accessibility and user ability of ICT in students of Bangalore Central University selected affiliated colleges have been checked along with their academic performance. To verify the hypothesis, Pearson correlation analysis method has been used to find out whether students learning have an effect from ICT. The findings revealed that the ICT resources are inadequate to use in these colleges. The number of computer functional units is limited, and so the accessibility to these resources is also restricted. From the study it was mainly understood that only some of the basic concepts and curriculum based programs were only taught to a minimum extent. In depth learning for usage of ICT was not in practice. From the research it was found that availability, accessibility and user ability has significant impact on the students learning.

The major objective of this study is to identify the nature of political participation of different groups in a multicultural communal context. The study was carried out based in the Ampara District in the eastern province of Sri Lanka. The Ampara district has been a multicultural space from the formation of the district in 1961 and has been influential in electoral politics in ethnic context. This study has incorporated both primary and secondary data collected from different sources. The collected data has been descriptively analyzed. The study has found that ‘patron-client relationship’ of the political culture working as a mobilizing initiator for electoral turnout among the three major ethnic groups in the district. However, establishment of the distinctive political party for their own, Muslims of the coastal area of the district marked a major departure point of the community’s pattern of political participation. This development was a reaction to intense ethnic conflict between two major constituent ethnic groups of the country, i.e. Sinhalese and Tamils. The study has also found that there is a different pattern of political participation between the traditional inhabitant Sinhalese and the settlers in colonization schemes in the district. The traditional villagers show less interest in electoral politics while Sinhalese in the colonies have been very active. This is a shared feature of both Muslims and Sinhalese living in the colonies. On the other hand, the Tamils living in the area tends to amend to the political orders of the Tamils political elite based in Colombo and Jaffna. They tended to isolate themselves from other political parties. The study concludes that until Sri Lanka find a lasting political solution to the ethnic issue, segregation and fragmentation in multi-cultural context remains the pattern of electoral politics and building an overall Sri Lankan identity is next to impossible.