ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 23, 2019
Lack of Availability of Science Teaching Facilities on Students Teaching and Learning Science in Some Selected Secondary Schools in Kebbi State
Kamba A. H, Libata I. A, Usman A
Page no 253-257 |
10.21276/jaep.2019.3.7.1
This study investigates the lack of availability of science teaching facilities on students teaching and learning science in
some selected secondary schools in Kebbi State. Five research questions are developed to capture the topic and
questionnaire is designed to obtain information from the respondents which comprise of teachers of the selected schools,
30 population samples were randomly selected from the four schools in the state, percentage and frequency distribution
were used to present the result of the information gathered. The analysis of the data shows that teachers (administrators
and classroom teachers) procure instructional material majority by improvisation. Other sources include donations, gifts
from philanthropists, spirited people and international organizations. They utilize instructional materials to demonstrate
learning concepts in the classroom; they have certain way of maintaining these instructional materials for teaching and
learning purposes. However, problems such as poor maintenance culture of school heads, inadequate funds, inexperience
in the use of some science teaching materials (laboratory materials) by some teachers, lack of in-service training for
teachers, poor storage facilities, lack of interest of some administrative heads and teachers over instructional materials.
The findings of the study discovered that some classroom teachers do not use instructional materials to bring about
effective learning in the classroom because they lack the required knowledge on how to use the instructional materials
appropriately. As a result of low knowledge by some of these teachers, they prefer not to make use of these facilities
because they fear not to damage them. Recommendations are made based on the findings that seminars, in-service
training and workshop should be organized for teachers on the effective use of instructional materials in the teaching and
learning process, there should be supervision and monitoring of the teachers by school administrators during instructional
process under classroom condition. The findings also revealed the positive impacts of adequate teaching materials to
student‟s academic performance, problems affecting the use of educational facilities and how it can be resolved in the
study area.
Keywords:
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 30, 2019
Computer Literacy and Teachers’ Job Performance in Secondary Schools in Danko-Wasagu Local Government Area, Kebbi State, Nigeria
Wakkala Garba Tumburku, Aliyu Hassan Kamba, Sagir Muhammad, Zainab Lawal Gwandu
Page no 258-263 |
10.21276/jaep.2019.3.7.2
At present, it is clear evidence that many students are conversant with digital devices in their learning activities.
However, some teachers are facing problems of using digital devices in their teaching activities. For that reason, applying
computer/ICT devices could assist instructors in improving their job performance which in turn, enhances students’
learning achievement. The purpose of the study was to investigate the influence of teachers’ computer literacy on their
job performance. The specific objectives were: to determine the level of teachers’ computer literacy; to determine the
level of teachers’ job performance; to examine the relationship between teachers’ computer literacy and their job
performance; and to determine the impact of computer literacy on teachers’ performance. This study employed
quantitative method survey design using questionnaires as instruments. Systematic random sampling technique was used
in this study. A total of 185 teachers from senior secondary schools in Danko-Wasagu Local Government Area were
involved as respondents. Data was analyzed using percentage distribution, mean value, correlation Pearson product
moment, and multiple regression method. Findings showed that the level of teachers’ job performance is high; the level
of teachers’ computer literacy is high; there exist a relationship between teachers’ computer literacy and their job
performance; and that teachers’ computer literacy was a positive predictor of their performance. Conclusively, in order to
increase teachers’ job performance, it is necessary to promote teachers’ access to computers/internet, knowledge and
skills of operating computers as well as their attitudes towards using digital devices.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | July 30, 2019
Influence Learning Model PBL (Problem Based Learning) on the Activities and Student Results
Ahmad Tanzeh, Diah Ayu Ningsih, Sokip, Akhyak
Page no 264-269 |
10.21276/jaep.2019.3.7.3
Teachers as educators and teachers in order to achieve the mission of education required to further improve its expertise
and creative in implementing the learning process in the classroom. As educators and teachers, teachers must have the
ability to tackle the problem of learners in a sustainable manner through approaches, methods, and techniques as well as
appropriate learning strategies that can increase the potential of the learners optimally. The subject is related to the
Natural Sciences (IPA) the learning process carried out by the science teachers are still not actively engage learners and
able to think critically. The learning model PBL (Problem Based Learning) offers to teachers in the learning process so
that learners are motivated to have the ability to suss out problems in the real situation.