RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 29, 2016
The enrichment regularity and main controlling factors of hydrocarbon in different types of slope tectonic belt
Liu Binying, Jiang Haiyan
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(6): 428-429 |
10.21276/sb.2016.2.6.30
Abstract: Going through depression tectonic units of different conditions of reservoir and cap, trap and conducting research, explore the different tectonic units of the difference of neogene hydrocarbon accumulation conditions, summarize its main controlling factors. Research shows that oil and gas in the study area are first along for vertical migration of oil source faults, sand body lateral migration along, but have certain differences in different tectonic unit. The slope zone of slope and HeXiWu tectonic belt vertical migration distance is shorter, fracture of oil and gas mainly ACTS as vertical adjustment. The slope zone of slope and HeXiWu tectonic belt is given priority to with sand body lateral migration, lateral migration distance is longer, strata for oil and gas enrichment is relatively single, oil and gas in zonal distribution.
CASE REPORT | June 28, 2016
Recurrent Primary Chylopericardium: An Unusual Cause of Cardiac Tamponade
A. Babakhouya, M. El kouache, S. Atmani, M. Hida
Page no 5-7 |
10.36348/sjm.2016.v01i01.002
Abstract: Chylopericardium is a rare clinical entity in which chylous fluid accumulates in the pericardial cavity. We report a case of recurrent massive idiopathic chylopericardium with tamponade in a 3-year-old infant with no history of trauma, thoracic surgery, malignancy, infection or tuberculosis. Echocardiography showed a large amount of pericardial effusions with evidence of tamponade. And 450 mL of fluid was evacuated by pericardiocentesis. She successfully responded to 30 days of continuous pericardial drainage and 15 days of a medium-chain triglyceride diet. We conclude that if a patient is asymptomatic and can well tolerate daily life, surgery including surgical ligation of the thoracic duct and creation of a pericardial window is not necessarily required.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 28, 2016
The research method of the fault activity and the suitable conditions for analysis
Jiang Haiyan, Liu Binying
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(6): 425-427 |
10.21276/sb.2016.2.6.29
Abstract: Fault activity research methods mainly include fault growth index method, the ancient gap analysis, fault activity rate method and analysis method of fault slip. Various research methods, each have their own conditions of use and the advantages and disadvantages, the fault growth index method to the influence of the deposition rate and denudation rate, fault ancient divide method without considering the factors of time, the fault activity rate method is not starting from the displacement of fault really, ancient slip fault analysis method is relatively reasonable. In the actual application according to the characteristics of fault development in the study area (Angle change, strike-slip, etc.), basin subsidence range (sedimentation rate, etc.), formation and development characteristics (whether by erosion, etc.) to select suitable research methods, also can be used in combination with a variety of methods for analysis and comparison are studied.
CASE REPORT | June 28, 2016
Foreign Body in the Lower Lip: An Incidental Finding
Dr. Navya MK, Dr. Poornima R, Dr. Sujatha GP, Dr. Ashok L
Page no 8-10 |
10.36348/sjm.2016.v01i01.003
Abstract: Orofacial trauma most commonly in the anterior tooth region are common in teenagers and adolescents. Incisors are frequently involved, and uncomplicated or complicated crown fractures usually are due to traffic accidents and sports injuries. Prevalence of the incisor’s traumas among childhood and adolescence ranges from 7 to 33%, according to gender and age of individuals. Dental trauma requires a special consideration when dental fractures accompany soft tissue lacerations. Many a times foreign particles or fractured tooth portion gets embedded in the soft tissues mostly the lips, leading to inflammation. Trauma may involve labial tissues directly or indirectly. Marginal edges are the main cause of this indirect trauma to the lower lip. About 50% of traumatic injuries to permanent incisors are associated to labial laceration and bleeding or soft tissue trauma. Clinical and radiographic examinations of the soft tissue have to be carried out to locate any object embedded in the involved site. This is one such case report which highlights the importance of careful examination, diagnosis and management of post traumatically embedded tooth in lower lip.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 28, 2016
The Pattern and Treatment of Congenital Heart Diseases in Children: A Project Study at Dhaka Shishu Hospital under Dhaka District, Bangladesh
Adity Bhowmik
Page no 1-4 |
10.36348/sjm.2016.v01i01.001
Abstract: The objective of this study is to observe the pattern and treatment of congenital heart diseases at Dhaka Shishu (Children) Hospital. New born children presenting with various forms of congenital heart disease is a common problem now a days. Neonatologists and pediatricians are now more conscious about early detection and treatment of newborn with congenital heart diseases. Diagnostic facilities are also available in many places. So an individual incidence recorded from an ideal center of our country is a demand of the time which led carrying out this study. This prospective study was carried out at Dhaka Shishu (Children) Hospital in Dhaka District from 6th August 2014 to 15th August 2014. In this hospital, questionnaire sheets were provided as a representative of the survey, a total 13 questionnaire were processed for patient survey and total of 130 questionnaire sheets for the patients and their parents (patients were of the age wherein if they were not able to answer then, their parents answered the questions.) were considered. In Dhaka Shishu (Children) Hospital, registered physicians were interviewed, they are all (around 25 registered physicians) specialized individual sectors and they are responsible for patient healthcare service. All the clinical dealings of hospital is a prime concern of appointed doctors. Ethical concern of hospital authority, doctors and at the same time, patients was taken before study implementation. Among 130 patients 92% were congenital heart patients and 8% were diagnosed with other diseases. Various congenital heart diseases were noted like obstructed blood flow (46%), abnormal blood vessel (25%), heart valve abnormalities (17%), holes in heart (8%) and underdeveloped heart patients (4%) respectively. 96% of the total congenital heart patients had family history of congenital heart diseases, 63% had patients and 33% had grandparents affected by congenital heart diseases) and 4% were out of it. Some Patients (35%) were treated by drugs like ACE inhibitors (10 patients), ARB (15 patients), Beta blocker (5 patients) and diuretics (12 patients) and rest of the patients were treated by surgery like procedures during catheterization (55 patients), Open heart surgery (18 patients) and heart transplant (05 patients) respectively. With the best infrastructure and Medical facilities, Dhaka Shishu Hospital moves it’s every step for child’s health care accompanied. For giving the best treatment, all the medical members do very hard work. Survey data show that there is a high occurrence of congenital heart disease in this hospital and that isolated obstructed blood flow (46%) is the predominant pathology. Post-surgical follow up remains very challenging as many parents cannot afford their children’s medical treatment or are generally not well educated.
CASE REPORT | June 28, 2016
Evaginated Odontome with Dens Invaginatus in Maxillary Lateral Incisor – A Rare Presentation
Dr. Anusha Rangare Lakshman, Dr. Chaithra Kalkur, Dr. Renita lorina Castelino, Dr. Sham Kishor Kanneppady
Page no 16-20 |
10.36348/sjm.2016.v01i01.005
Abstract: The talon cusp, or dens evaginatus of anterior teeth, is a relatively rare dental developmental anomaly characterized by the presence of an accessory cusp-like structure projecting from the cingulum area or cementoenamel junction. This cusp resembles an eagle's talon hence named after it. It usually contains normal enamel, dentin and sometimes extending into the pulp. Dens invaginatus results from an infolding of the outer surface of a tooth. It is the embryological anomaly that results in invagination of an amelodental structure within the pulp. We are hereby highlighting a rare and unusual case of talons cusp and dens invaginatus occurring concurrently on maxillary lateral incisor.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 28, 2016
Late Clinical Observation of Peripheral Facial Palsy Treated with Physical Therapy
Elizabeta Popova Ramova, Leonid Ramov, Biljana Angelovska
Page no 11-15 |
10.36348/sjm.2016.v01i01.004
Abstract: Unilateral peripheral facial nerve palsy may have a detectable cause (secondary facial nerve palsy) or may be idiopathic (primary) without an obvious cause (Bell’s palsy). Peripheral facial nerve palsy is diagnosed upon the clinical presentation with weakness of all facial nerve branches, drooping of the brow, incomplete lid closure, drooping of the corner of the mouth, impaired closure of the mouth, dry eye, hyperacusis, impaired taste, or pain around the ear. The aim of our research was to assess the effect of physical therapy treatment and sequelae after palsy. We have made retrospective analyze of 10 patients for sequels, after 1-3 years of palsy and physical therapy treatment with House Brackmann facial nerve grading system. Results: the scale is showing III grade of deficit after palsy. Therapy, particularly of Bell’s palsy, is controversial due to the lack of large, prospective, randomized, and controlled trials. In our medical system patients are treated with physical therapy. House Brackmann facial nerve grading system can be used like a protocol system for evaluation of treatment in patients with facial palsy.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 28, 2016
Clinical Evaluation of Brachytherapy: A Light of Hope for Cervical Cancer Patients
Adity Bhowmik
Page no 21-25 |
10.36348/sjm.2016.v01i01.006
Abstract: The objective of this study is to exploration the part of brachytherapy in treating cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is cancer of the cervix — the lower part of the uterus, which opens into the vagina. Cervical cancer is the second-most-common type of cancer that strikes women worldwide after breast cancer. Cervical cancer patients in Bangladesh are set to receive affordable treatments with the introduction of high-tech Brachytherapy facilities at the Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU).With other treatment options brachytherapy, or internal radiation therapy involves placing a source of radiation in or near the cancer. For the type of brachytherapy that is used most often to treat cervical cancer, intracavitary brachytherapy, the radiation source is placed in a device that is in the vagina (and sometimes the cervix). In brachytherapy, radiation only travels a short distance, so the main effects of the radiation are on the cervix and the walls of the vagina. Introducing its specific use and advantages, the successful rate was found 80% at BSMMU during the study.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 27, 2016
The current situation and prospects of remaining oil distribution
Li Qing, Dong Shun
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(6): 422-424 |
10.21276/sb.2016.2.6.28
Abstract: The study of remaining oil distribution is always an important and challenging work, accurate evaluation of remaining oil. And the degree of the middle and later periods of the oilfield development adjustment tapping and the implementation of the tertiary oil recovery scheme is very important. On the basis of related literature is to study the distribution of the remaining oil method according to the professional is divided into four categories: geology, seismic method; Reservoir engineering, well test and numerical simulation method; Indoor experimental technology and process technology. This paper expounds the current situation of the development of all kinds of research methods at home and abroad, and points out the main direction of residual oil distribution study.
REVIEW ARTICLE | June 26, 2016
Artefact & Classification
Swati Choudhary, Aditya saxena, Abhishek, Gunjan Gulati, Ankita Khare, Krishna deo Prasad
Page no 141-145 |
10.36348/sjmps.2016.v02i06.004
Literal meaning of artefact given by “Oxford Advanced Learner Dictionary” is a “thing made by the people”. In medical science the “fact” is not true; but we observe routinely is called artefact. These defects are referred to as artifacts . They lead to misinterpretations of histopathological diagnosis. This paper attempts to put all various types of artifacts that are observed in histopathology
RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 25, 2016
Theoretical Study of Dark Matter and Energy in Galaxies and Why Scientists Closer to Observing Dark Matter
Basanta Pathak
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(6): 417-421 |
10.21276/sb.2016.2.6.27
Abstract: In this paper gives a rather theoretical introduction into particle physics aspects of the cosmological dark matter and energy puzzle. A fairly comprehensive list of possible candidates is given; in each case the production mechanism and possible way to detect them are described. I then describe detection of the dark matter, in my view, most promising candidates, dark matter in galaxies, scientists closer to observing dark matter, Higgs boson may unravel dark energy mystery, How do black holes get super massive? and How dark matter works? in slightly more detail. The main emphasis will be on recent developments.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 24, 2016
Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on Medication Use and Safety among Saudi People: a Public –based Versus an Internet –based Survey in Taif; Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Abubaker Ibrahim Elbur, Nawaf Hasan Almalki, Abdualziz Abdullah Alghamdi
Page no 134-140 |
10.36348/sjmps.2016.v02i06.003
Suboptimal knowledge on medication use and safety and negative attitudes has negative impact on drug use. The major objective of this study was to measure the public knowledge and to identify their attitudes and practices on medication use and safety. Two cross –sectional surveys (Public-based and internet-based) were conducted during June to October 2015. Adult (> 18 years old) Saudi residing in Taif City; KSA were included. Convenience method of sampling was adopted and data was collected by mean of a structured questionnaire. Data was processed by SPSS. A total of 788 (386 and 402 in the public-based and the internet-based study, respectively) was recruited. Respondents recruited electronically with satisfactory knowledge on medication use were 302 (75.1%), compared to 234 (60.6%) included manually, (P= <0.001). Predictor of satisfactory knowledge among public survey interviewees was higher education [OR= 1.9; 95% CI (1.2-2.9); P = 0.003]. However, age (> 30 years) and higher educational level were significantly associated with satisfactory knowledge among electronically responded participants [OR= 0.6; 95% CI (0.4-1.0); P = 0.032] and [OR= 1.9; 95% CI (1.1-3.2); P = 0.015], respectively. Misconceptions in knowledge, attitudes and practices on medication use and safety were identified. Public education that brings about positive changes is imperative
RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 24, 2016
Three Pond Status in Lake Basin Deposition and Its Evolution Characteristics
Li Qing, Dong Shun
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(6): 414-416 |
10.21276/sb.2016.2.6.26
Abstract: Elaborated the relationship between the geological factors of the composite petroleum system. Think three pond lake basin in up, middle and under three petroleum system. Petroleum system in monophyletic more storage period accumulation, composite oil, oil and gas from Permian LuCaoGou group, has early indosinian movement and the yanshan movement in the late two critical moment (mainly the former), system filling ability, the main reservoir of Permian LuCaoGou group and the, from the Jurassic system of high efficiency, resource density is big, is the main petroleum system; Petroleum system in oil and gas from the Triassic koizumi groove group, late yanshan movement period for the critical moment, duration of system from the late Triassic to the end of the age, in the white save time since late in the white world, oil and gas are mainly distributed in the sag Triassic source rock maturity, on the longitudinal is focused on the Jura.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 23, 2016
Comparative Study of Effect of Farming on Anthropological Parameters among Farmers and Non-farmers
Sougata Ganguly, Rajkumar Maiti, Megha Gupta, Prithviraj Karak
Page no 129-133 |
10.36348/sjmps.2016.v02i06.002
In most countries, agriculture is recognized as one of the most hazardous industries. Investigating the health status of agricultural workers is a challenging goal. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of physical activity and exercise on both farmers’ and non-farmers health status on farm production at selected villages in Bankura district, West Bengal. In this cross-sectional study, certain anthropological parameters were compared between farmers and non-farmers living in the same rural area. Farmers and non-farmers, matched per age and sex, were selected randomly in the agricultural areas of different parts of Bankura. According to personal statements, farmers suffered from several musculoskeletal disorders and joint pains such as waist region, low back pain. BMI, HR, BP were found to be lower among farmers. Whereas their PFI scores and recovery duration were higher than non-farmers. This study also shows though farmers have more musculoskeletal disorders than normal sedentary workers, farmers are comparatively more fit than non-farmers. According to personal statements, farmers suffered from hypertension, cardiovascular and orthopaedic problems in higher frequency
RESEARCH ARTICLE | June 23, 2016
Fracture Identification by Logging Datas
Zhenghao Tang, Suibao Wang
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(6): 409-413 |
10.21276/sb.2016.2.6.25
Abstract: Fracture is the main factor to determine oil and gas production capacity in low permeability reservoir. Only by acquiring the information of the fracture development in the formation can the reservoir be evaluated accurately. With the development of science and technology, more and more logging technology can be used in the identification of cracks, Such as: sonic logging, density logging, imaging logging, the full wave logging, dip logging, and PP wave logging technology which can identify fractures near borehole. In this paper, several methods of identifying fracture by logging curves are briefly introduced.