REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
An Analysis of Percy Bysshe Shelley and Romanticism
Luo yan
Page no 1062-1064 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.2
Percy Bysshe Shelley was one of the important English romantic lyric poets.
He remains a central role in English Romanticism. The theme in his work includes
religious fervor, nature, Ancient Greek aesthetics, and emotional response to beauty.
These are components of Romanticism. His major works are considered as challenging
beliefs of revolutionary philosophy, and his odes and shorter lyrics are widely known
for their stylistic mastery.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Conceptualisation of Societies as Typologies and Their Impact on Instructional Supervision
Francis Ndlovu
Page no 1059-1061 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.1
Societies are classified according to their development and use of
technology. For most of human history, people lived in preindustrial societies
characterized by limited technology and low production of goods. After the Industrial
Revolution, many societies based their economies around mechanized labour, leading
to greater profits and a trend toward greater social mobility. At the turn of the new
millennium, a new type of society emerged. This post-industrial, or information,
society is built on digital technology and nonmaterial goods. Educational and
instructional supervision occur in a variety of societies; thus the need to explore the
various typologies of societies that provide the context for the instructional supervision
process.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Thermal Measurement Data Preprocessing Based on Wavelet Analysis and Data Fusion
Xiangshuo Wang, Zhao Zheng
Page no 568-574 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.1
Combined with the advantages of Wavelet threshold denoising method and
data fusion technology. A data processing method of thermal measurement based on
wavelet transform and data fusion is proposed. After decomposing the thermal
measurement signal of each measuring point separately by wavelet decomposition, the
high frequency components are first filtered by the threshold noise reduction method,
and then the signal of each measuring point after noise reduction is got by wavelet
reconstructing to reduce the influence of noise, and then , we normalize the signal of
each measuring point, and make the data fusion based on the least mean square of the
normalized measuring points, so as to obtain a better reconstructed signal. The
experimental results show that this method improves the accuracy and reliability of the
measured data and makes the signal features more apparent.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Evaluation of the Physic-Chemical and Microbiological Quality of Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection in the City of Douala
Etame Loe Gisèle, Dibong Siegfried Didier, Enonguene Jude Kevin, Tankeu Séverin Elisée, Okalla Ebongue Cécile, Yinyang Jacques, Nda Meffo Jean Pierre, Boudjeka Vanessa, Nnanga Nga Emmanuel
Page no 575-580 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.2
The main objective of this work was to evaluate the physico-chemical and
microbiological qualities of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection in the city of
Douala. The experimental type was conducted from December 2016 to June 2017. It
consisted of carrying out tests of physic-chemical and microbiological parameters on 14
batches of injectable DSP, conditioning, pH, TLC identification, dosage of active
ingredient, the clarity, nominal volume and sterility of the drug were analyzed. The
technics used were a visual inspection, thin layer chromatography, UV/visible
spectrophotometry and microbiological technics, were that of direct seeding. The results
were compared in each sector (formal and informal) and in both. Thus, it was found that
the injectable DSP, which came from the formal sector had a non-compliance rate of
12.7%, while that from the informal sector a non-compliance rate of 39.7%. In both
sectors, the injectable DSP had a non-compliance rate of around 26.2%. Both formal
and informal circuits were all affected by non-compliance, although there is a
predominance in the informal circuit.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Application of Associative Memorizing Method in College English Vocabulary Teaching and Learning
Chu Yan, Yan Zhengqing, Xi Huanyuan
Page no 100-106 |
10.36348/sijll.2018
As the basis of language learning, vocabulary has been the focus of college English vocabulary teaching and learning for a long time. Because a host of teachers and students are still prone to utilize traditional vocabulary memorizing methods, English vocabulary teaching and learning is still a field which is worthy of innovation. Associative memorizing method is an innovative method of English vocabulary acquisition. This paper will deeply analyze the application effects of associative memorizing method from the aspects of English vocabulary teaching and learning, hoping to give some helps and inspirations in English vocabulary teaching and learning.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Concepts of Developed and Developing Countries as Typologies of Societies
Francis Ndlovu
Page no 1076-1078 |
10.21276/sjhss.2018.3.9.5
The term “developed country” is synonymous to “industrialized country,
post-industrial country, more developed country, advanced country, and first-world
country.” The United Kingdom, France, Germany, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, and the
United States of America are only a few of those considered as developed countries. A
developing country, on the other hand, is one that has a low level of industrialization. It
has a higher level of birth and death rates than developed countries. Its infant mortality
rate is also high due to poor nutrition, shortage of medical services, and little
knowledge on health. The citizens of developing countries have a low to medium
standard of living because their per capita income is still developing, and their
technological capacity is still being developed. There is also an unequal distribution of
income in developing countries, and their factors of production are not fully utilized.
Developing countries are also referred to as third-world countries or least-developed
countries.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
A Study on Anthropometric Dimension of the Foot amongst Undergraduate Students in Malaysia
Normah AJ, Jagadeesh D, Lubna S, Arulmoli R, Aswinprakash S, Satyanarayana N
Page no 61-67 |
10.36348/sijap
The foot anthropometric data provides highly important information for anatomist, forensic scientist, physical anthropologist, health science, sports science &medical science professionals and also footwear industrial personals. The appropriate use of foot anthropometry data may aid in individual identification, assessment of health status, comfort and safety. The anthropometric variations not only depend on genetic inheritance, but also differs based on environment, geographical demarcations, ethnicities and cultures. Though some of the foot anthropometric studies are carried out in Malaysian population, but still a comprehensive foot anthropometry data among undergraduate students in Malaysia is limited. The study included 227 undergraduate students of AIMST University. Their age ranged from 18-25 years, with Malaysian citizenship. The data collection procedures followed was in accordance with the ethical standards of AIMST University committee. The FL measurements were carried out using digital sliding calliper (Mitutoyo, ABSOLUTE, Model No. CD-12” PSX, Serial No.0051322) with standard procedures and techniques. The FL measurement values were recorded in the nearest millimetre. All data were analyzed with SPSS trial version 22. The Independent T-test was used to analyze the difference in foot length between the right foot and the left foot of each gender. The socio-demographic data and the foot dimensions of the participants were described with descriptive analysis. The results showed that there were no significant differences between right foot length (FLR) with left foot length (FLL) in male feet but a significant different of right foot length (FLR) with left foot length (FLL) in female feet. The study showed no significant bilateral foot asymmetry in male foot but a significant bilateral foot asymmetry in female foot. The anthropometric data obtained in this particular study will not only help to establish the individual profile of the university student but also it will be of great value in practical applications and for further studies in this field.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Constructs Validity for items used to measure the Impact of Human Resource Management Practices on Employees’ Job Satisfaction
Abdelaziz Mohammad Abuayyash, Zainudin Awang, Noor Aina Amirah, Osama Mohammad Abu- Nawwas, Mus’ab Mousa Mahmoud Salah
Page no 1025-1036 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.3
According to (Bayt.com, 2015); the largest recruitment site in the Middle
East and North Africa (MENA), A percentage of (14%) of Jordanian employees are very
satisfied with their work, (25%) are somewhat satisfied, and (33%) are a bit dissatisfied,
while (28%) are very dissatisfied with their work. Meanwhile, because the economic
status in Jordan is critical, and the cost of living is very high, decision makers and
managers of Jordanian organisations have to pay their full attention in making their
employees their most valuable asset. While they have to focus on developing workers’
diverse skills and realise these skills by enrolling employees in training courses that
meet their interests and needs. In addition, In Jordan, HRM has not received big
attention yet. To address some of the common practices occurs by HR department in
organisations of Jordan. (Bhatia 2016) mentioned that no opportunity is given to an
employee to express his / her development needs. Unplanned employee development
exists because training manager nominates employees with no formal procedure to fillin training requirements and analytical skills and capabilities gaps. All this leads to,
money and efforts waste. This article explains the use of exploratory factor analysis in
extracting factors of Human Resource Management Constructs (Motivation, Training
and Development, Working Conditions, Performance Appraisal) and the factors of Job
Satisfaction Construct. The quantitative study collected information on the participants’
perceptions towards multimodal forms in digital contents as well as uncover their
opinions on why they want to access and use digital content.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Depression among University Students in Bangladesh: A socio-Anthropological study
Md. Salman Sohel, Md. Shahidul Islam, Md. Momen Mia, Maksudul Haque Khan, Md. Mahidul Islam
Page no 326-328 |
10.36348/jaep
This socio-anthropological descriptive type of study was conducted to
explore the level of depression and to find out the various socio-economic, academic
factors which act as barriers to study among university students of Bangladesh. The aim
of this study is to estimate depression among university students of Bangladesh using
statistical method. This research conducted among University students.Thesample size
was 600, randomly selected from three Universities in capital city Dhaka. The
depression of male students is more than female students. But it is a notable that, the
female are more worried about their future carrier life than male students.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Distribution of Glycated Hemoglobin According to Gender, Age and Body Mass Index in Sudanese Adults without Diabetes
Ibrahim A Ai, Hisham M. Abdel Rahim, Elmoataz H Taha, Abdarahiem A. Abeadalla, Abdelmohisen Hussein, Kamal M Awad, Naji Y Hajo, Omer A Musa
Page no 68-71 |
10.36348/sijap
Glycated Hemoglobin (Hb A1c) is now used largely for DM control. Hb A1c is
influenced by many risk factors; these include BMI, physical activity, age, ethnicity, diet
and smoking. The determinants of Hb A1cvalues in Sudanese have not been studied
despite their utmost value in DM control. The objective of this study is to evaluate age,
gender and body mass index as determinants of glycated hemoglobin in non-diabetic
Sudanese population. A cross sectional study was conducted during 2016-2018 in Sudan
covering Khartoum state, Northern state, Gezira state, Red Sea state and North Darfur
state, on adults of ages between 20-60 years and not known to be diabetic or suffering
from any chronic illness.1097 participants were assessed by a questionnaire covering
age, gender and other demographic and social characteristics. BMI was calculated after
measuring weight and height by standard scales. A sample of 5 ml venous blood was
taken for FBG to exclude DM and measurement of Hb A1c using a modified ELISA
reader known as Cobas Integra 800 (Roch) machine. Correlations between the variables
were estimated and P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. There is a
positive correlation between HbA1c and gender; female subjects had higher values than
male subjects. The mean of HbA1c in females was 4.6 ±0.9 % which was more than the
mean in males 4.5 ±1.0 % with significant p value of 0.03. There are slight differences in
HbA1c levels between the age groups, the oldest (more than 50 years) having the lowest
values (4.4%) and those with group of age between 35-50 years have the highest value
(4.7%). HbA1c levels were found to be higher (4.8%) in those having BMI more than 30.
There was no significant correlation between HbA1 c; age, weight and BMI (r =.009,
.010, =-.032) and the p values were 0.7, 0.7 , 0.33.respectively . There was intermediate
correlation between HbA1c and Height (r) =0.13 with significant p value of 0.00. This
study showed significant higher HbA1c levels in females compared to males. Age and
BMI have no significant effect on the HbA1c levels in Sudanese population but there was
a significant correlation with height.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Analysis on the Problems and Countermeasures of E-Sports in China
Xia Zhou, Xiaowen Du
Page no 58-61 |
10.36348/jaspe.2018
Abstract: E-sports is digitized sports, the traditional sports venues and equipment transferred to the new carrier, combined with advanced electronics and information technology, sports extends from the real world to the virtual world. From the perspective of e-sports participants, e-sports athletes need higher demands on the physical and mental qualities and embody the spirit of sport information in another society. This paper illustrates the generation of e-sports industry from the perspective of industrial integration and development courses of China’s sports industry. It also expounds China’s current situation and existing problems of the e-sports industry and provides pertinent policy recommendations, which mainly includes relying on strengthening the independent research and development of products; providing financial support to relax market access.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2018
Case Study of Critical Incident in Teaching within Higher Education
Husam Helmi, Abraham Pius
Page no 55-57 |
10.36348/sijll
The aim of this brief paper is to provide a case study of reflection on a teaching
critical incident within higher education. The case study is based on personal experience
providing personal insights and feelings, and an action planning for further development
in future similar scenario. Teachers in higher education may face different challenges
during their teaching experience; this would worth reflecting upon to further understand
the nature of the challenge as well as the associated aspects with it and enables
opportunities of sharing experience and best practices with other academics, faculties,
institutions and professionals internally and externally.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2018
Sustainable Neighborhoods: West Bay, Business District of Doha (State of Qatar)
Dina Saleh, Raffaello Furlan
Page no 529-546 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.8.5
Over the past two decades in Qatar, designers and planners focused on design
merits of high-rise buildings and the impact on the skyline and the city image,
discarding the integration of the buildings with the ground level. This research study
investigates the sustainability and livability of the public realm within high-rise districts,
focusing on the business district of West Bay, Doha, State of Qatar, as a case study. In
West Bay, tall buildings have security gates and parking spaces on the ground level that
weaken the livability and vitality of the street. Therefore, to enhance livability, the built
environment should provide a vibrant social urban ground level. Insufficient parking
spaces along with the lack of public transportation choices frustrate people and intensify
the traffic congestion in West Bay. The lack of services and amenities within the
residential towers accompanied with poor pedestrian circulation make it hard to perform
everyday activities. The spatial segregation in West Bay translates into a distinct
functional spatialisation. Also, most buildings in West Bay are single-use occupancy,
with clusters of retail, services and catering activities, their spatialisation does not
provide for an overlap of movement between the working occupants and the recreational
ones. The research study aims to study the relationship between built environment and
livability on the street level of the existing spatial environments on the micro urban
scale of West Bay. Therefore, this research project aims to fill the gap in the literature
regarding design-based research that provides solutions to existing limitations in the
physical environment. The strategy includes a summary of the literature, site analyses
and resultant design vision for a sustainable livable development concept for the study
area, the business district of West Bay
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2018
Management and Employees Responsibilities as Determinants of Job Performance in Power Holding Company of Nigeria
Adeniyi Adijat Bola, Amodu Lateef Olamilekan
Page no 871-877 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.8.6
The study investigated the extent of fulfillment of employment
responsibilities between the management and employees of PHCN, areas of employment
responsibilities, with a view to ascertaining how this influenced the job performance of
employees of PHCN, Ibadan Zone. The descriptive survey design was used for the
study. A total of 40 management staff and 240 employees were selected using simple
random sampling technique. Data for the study were collected using two instruments
namely “Employment Responsibilities Inventory” (ERI), and Employees’ Job
Performance Scale” (EJPS). The reliability of the instruments was confirmed with the
Cronbach Alpha and Split-half results yielded ERI = 0.82 and 0.76 and EJPS = 0.88 and
0.83 respectively. The data collected were analysed using simple percentage, mean,
standard deviation and t-test statistical analysis. The results showed that provision of
safe working environment (X=3,12, S.D = 0.69) and pay increase to maintain standards
of living (X=2.99, S.D. = 0.77) were the major responsibilities required by the
employees from their management. It was showed that 61.3% of the employees reported
that their management rarely discharged their employment responsibilities to the
workers. Also, it was revealed that there was a significant effect of employment
responsibilities on employees’ job performance (t-test = 128.9, p < 0.05). It thus
concluded that poor fulfillment of employment responsibilities has greatly affected the
productivity of employees of PHCN, Ibadan Zone.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Aug. 30, 2018
The Role of Different Osmotic Agents on Embryogenesis and Plant Regeneration in Date Palm cultivar, Khalas
Abdullatif A. Al-Khateeb, Solliman A. Al-Khateeb, Wael F. Shehata, Mohei El-Din Solliman, Saleh M. Alturki
Page no 547-552 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.8.6
In vitro embryogenesis and plant regeneration were studied in date palm
cultivar, Khalas using three osmotic agents (PEG, Mannitol, and Glucose) and NaCl for
five different time periods ranging from 1 to 24 hrs. The highest frequency of somatic
embryogenesis was recorded in the medium containing 15% PEG in the MS-culture
medium. Similarly, the highest number of plantlets was also obtained on the
regenerating medium containing PEG under elevated treatment time periods. Mannitol
and glucose showed almost the same response at all treatment levels producing on an
average 2 to 3 embryos per culture but did not had any positive effect on plant
regeneration. Of all the osmtic agents, PEG proved to be better in producing more callus
fresh and dry weights followed by mannitol indicating that at this stage these osmotica
worked as non-metabolic osmotic agents. The use of NaCl as an osmotic agent produced
the most adverse effects on callus fresh weight and embryogenesis, with no embryos
formation at 12 and 24 h treatments. These studies revealed that elevated levels of PEG
showed stimulating effects and helped in the production of more callus mass, somatic
embryos and plantlets formation compared to other osmotic agents used.