ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | March 2, 2026
Enterprise File Management System (FMS) a Policy-Driven, Federated Architecture for Unified File Lifecycle Governance
Nagabhushanam Bheemisetty
Page no 114-122 |
https://doi.org/10.36348/sjet.2026.v11i03.002
For large enterprises, managing multiple file repositories across the company can lead to confusion, difficulty in maintaining accurate files, and time-consuming auditing processes. As such, FMS will transform the unorganized storage environment into a centralized control plane capable of supporting scalability and an API-first method of doing business. FMS will develop a Federated Governance Framework to provide a balanced approach to how each domain operates autonomously, while at the same time meeting the corporate requirements and guidelines. The system is built with Open-lineage capability which allows users to track file lineage and provide audit proof through robust events through audit trails. The storage layer is built with a pluggable abstraction that reduces TCO for companies’ use of multiple backend storage providers. There is a policy-specific language to manage legal hold and retention policies. The FMS system has realized significant ROI, including $33 million in the first year, a fast payback, and high performance while meeting compliance requirements across multiple storage backends. FMS will develop future versions of the product with capabilities such as blockchain technology for providing proof of deletion, artificial intelligence (AI) for automated tiering of data, and quantum-safe cryptography. Consequently, FMS enables organizations within regulated industries, like Financial Services and Healthcare, to position themselves as thought leaders and innovators of governance, thereby providing a competitive advantage and a solution to a $100 million-per-year governance crisis.
Denny's and CSCS (in conjunction with HAVI) deployed a cloud-based Source-to-Pay (S2P) solution powered by Ivalua for all 3400 restaurants within 15 months to reduce the risk of supply chain disruptions having a major financial impact on Denny's restaurant operations. The approach of employing a phased rollout led to savings of 18%, equating to $12 million in costs for each year of the project's duration additionally, it allowed for a number of major achievements such as provision of a digital procurement framework, created over multiple older systems. There were also great efficiencies realized through the projects execution due to a 92% first-time match rate and the ability to complete procurement cycles within only 72 hours as opposed to 45 days. Technical innovations achieved included real-time connectivity with SAP/EDW, creation of custom ticketing solutions, creation of analytical reports to deliver information through multiple dashboards used for transaction monitoring. The project established the benefits delivered through the phased approach to deployment, reduced risk to an organization due to implementation decisions and demonstrated the importance of AI-ready cloud architecture for rapid procurement agility. Movement forward will continue by incorporating blockchain, Internet of Things monitoring and generative AI will further expand and enhance savings and position Denny's / CSCS as a leader in digitalizing food service procurement.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Feb. 28, 2026
Experimental Investigation on Sustainable Concrete: Impact of Glass Powder as a Supplementary Cementitious Material
Bashir H. Osman, Abdelrahman Abuserriya
Page no 23-32 |
https://doi.org/10.36348/sjce.2026.v10i02.002
The main objective of this research is to investigate some properties of fresh and hardened concrete using glass powder as a partial replacement of cement at percentages of 15%, 25%, and 35% by weight, and to determine the optimum replacement ratio. Four concrete mixes were prepared with replacement levels of 0% (control mix), 15%, 25%, and 35% of cement by glass powder. Six cube specimens were cast for each mix. Tests were conducted on fresh concrete (slump test) and hardened concrete (compressive strength test) at curing ages of 7 and 28 days. The results showed that the workability of concrete increased with increasing percentages of cement replacement by glass powder; however, the slump values remained lower than that of the control mix. Moreover, the results indicated that replacing 15% of cement with glass powder increased the compressive strength by 7% compared to the control mix (0%). Based on the results obtained, the optimum percentage for partial replacement of cement with glass powder is 15%.
Background: Chronic otitis media (COM), encompassing otitis media with effusion (OME) and chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM), represents the most prevalent pediatric illness and the leading cause of acquired hearing loss in children worldwide. The auditory deficits associated with COM have profound implications for language acquisition, cognitive development, educational attainment, and social integration during critical developmental windows. Objective: This systematic review aims to synthesize available evidence on the association between chronic otitis media and hearing loss in children, examining prevalence estimates across different populations, the severity and characteristics of hearing impairment, risk factors that modify this association, and the relationship between disease characteristics and auditory outcomes. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library for studies published between 2022 and 2026. Studies were included if they examined children aged 0-18 years with COM, utilized objective audiological assessments (pure-tone audiometry, tympanometry, or wideband absorbance), and reported original research data on the association between COM and hearing loss. Seven studies met the inclusion criteria, comprising cross-sectional, cohort, and retrospective designs. Quality and risk of bias were assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute checklists. A narrative synthesis was conducted due to clinical and methodological heterogeneity. Results: The included studies demonstrated a consistent and strong association between COM and hearing loss in children. Global estimates indicate that 34.71 million children under 15 years were affected by COM-induced hearing loss in 2021, representing an 11.32% increase over three decades. Prevalence varied substantially across populations, reaching 55% in Greenlandic children and 34.8% in Alaska Native children. Hearing loss was typically mild-to-moderate conductive impairment, with mean pure-tone averages ranging from 22-45 dB HL. The severity of hearing loss correlated with disease chronicity, effusion characteristics, and specific risk factors including cleft palate, genetic susceptibility (CPT1A Arctic variant), and socioeconomic disadvantage. Wideband absorbance demonstrated strong negative correlations with air-bone gap (R² = 0.94), enabling precise prediction of conductive hearing loss severity. Protective factors included breastfeeding (43% relative risk reduction). Surgical interventions, including tympanostomy tube insertion and rapid maxillary expansion, produced significant and sustained improvements in audiological outcomes and speech-language development. Conclusions: This systematic review provides robust evidence that COM is strongly and consistently associated with hearing loss in children, with the highest burden concentrated in indigenous populations, low- and middle-income countries, and children with anatomical or genetic vulnerabilities. The mild-to-moderate hearing loss typical of COM, while often clinically underrecognized, is sufficient to compromise developmental outcomes during critical periods. The evidence supports targeted screening programs in high-risk populations, timely surgical intervention for persistent disease, and public health strategies addressing modifiable risk factors including breastfeeding promotion and improved healthcare access.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Feb. 27, 2026
Surgical Management of Glomus Jugulare Tumors in a Nigerian Hospital: Technical Considerations, Challenges, and Outcomes
Jamila Lawal, Dr Ifeanyi, Yimi David Chom, Mainasara Garba Mohammed, Danjuma Sale
Page no 93-95 |
https://doi.org/10.36348/sjm.2026.v11i02.007
Glomus jugulare tumors are rare, highly vascular paragangliomas of the skull base that pose significant surgical challenges due to their proximity to critical neurovascular structures and their propensity for extensive local invasion. In low- and middle-income countries such as Nigeria, limitations in access to advanced imaging, preoperative embolization, intraoperative neuromonitoring, and blood products further complicate management. The objective is to describe the surgical technique, perioperative management, and outcomes of patients with glomus jugulare tumors managed in a Nigerian hospital. This was a prospective case series of patients with radiologically confirmed glomus jugulare tumors managed surgically from January 2024 to December 2025. Preoperative evaluation included cranial nerve assessment and cross-sectional imaging. Surgical approaches, extent of resection, estimated blood loss, perioperative complications, and functional outcomes were analyzed. Seven patients were included, with a mean age of 45.7 years. Hearing loss and lower cranial nerve dysfunction were the most frequent presenting symptoms. Gross total resection was achieved in 5 patients (71.4%). The mean estimated blood loss was 253 ml. One patient (14.3%) developed new or worsened postoperative lower cranial nerve deficits, which improved during follow-up. No perioperative mortality occurred. Adjuvant radiotherapy was recommended for subtotal resections but could not be administered due to limited availability. Despite significant resource constraints, surgical management of glomus jugulare tumors in Nigeria is feasible with acceptable oncological and functional outcomes. Early diagnosis, meticulous microsurgical technique, and a multidisciplinary collaboration remain critical for optimizing patient outcomes in resource-limited settings.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Feb. 27, 2026
Consequences of Orange Theory Fitness Training and Coalesce of Yogic Practice on Stress among Obese Students
S. Harris Lamuel Prakash, Dr. V.A. Manickam
Page no 52-56 |
https://doi.org/10.36348/jaspe.2026.v09i02.004
The purpose of this investigation was to examine the effects of Orangetheory fitness training, yogic practices, and their combined application on psychological stress among obese school students. Sixty obese students aged between 12 and 14 years from schools in and around Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu, were selected as participants. The subjects were randomly assigned into four groups consisting of fifteen students each. Group I participated in Orangetheory fitness training, Group II performed yogic practices, Group III underwent a combined programme of Orangetheory training and yoga, while Group IV served as the control group without any specific intervention. Psychological stress was considered the dependent variable and was measured using the standardized Every and Grinodo Psychological Stress Scale. The experimental programmes were conducted for twelve weeks with five sessions per week. Data were collected before the commencement of the training and immediately after the completion of the intervention period. The collected data were analysed using the dependent t-test and Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). Whenever the adjusted post-test F-ratio was found significant, Scheffe’s post-hoc test was applied to determine the paired mean differences. The level of significance was fixed at 0.05. The findings revealed significant differences among the experimental and control groups, and the combined training programme produced greater stress reduction compared with the individual training methods.
The study Investigates empirically the Impact of technological development on deposit money banks’ performance in Nigeria using annual lime series covering a period of 13 years, which is between 2009 Ql and 2021 Q4. To accomplish this objective, descriptive statistics, the unit root test, and Toda- Yamamoto modelling techniques were adopted for the analysis. The study shows that the number of points of sale does not affect deposit money banks' performance; and the number of mobile payments does not affect deposit money banks’ performance in Nigeria, but the number of automated teller machines enhances deposit money banks Performance. The study therefore concludes that technological development enhanced deposit money banks’ performance in Nigeria within the period of study. The study recommends that efforts be made to improve the efficiency of ATM service delivery in the country. There is a need to always fund the machines to ease transactions and prevent the risk of customers carrying cash over long distances to banks.