ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2017
The Determination of the Relationship between Narcissism Levels and Positive Thinking Levels of Athletes Engaged In Different Team Sports Branches
Ünsal TAZEGÜL
Page no 259-261 |
10.21276/haya.2017.2.7.5
This study aims to determine the narcissism and positive thinking scores of
athletes engaged in different team branches. Multidimensional Sportsperson ship
Orientation Scale and Narcissistic Personality Inventory were used as a collection
tool in the study. Portable IBM SPSS Statistics v20 software package was also used
to analyze the data. For analyses of the data, descriptive statistics and Pearson
correlation coefficient analysis were applied in the analysis of the data. As a result of
the correlation analysis carried out, it was determined that there is a statistically
significant relationship the narcissism and positive thinking scores of athletes.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2017
Parthenium hysterophorus: Growth Response to Chromium and Nickel Application and Phytoremediation Potential
Samreen S, Khan AA
Page no 262-268 |
10.21276/haya.2017.2.7.6
Parthenium hysterophorus L. is an invasive alien species of natural and
agroecosystems. It causes biodiversity loss in the former and yield loss in the later.
Successful eradication of P. hysterophorus is still a distant dream. We argue that the
possibilities to exploit this species for material production and services should be
explored. Present study evaluates this species for phytoremediation of chromium (Cr)
and nickel (Ni). P. hysterophorus plants were exposed to four concentrations of
chromium (CN10, CN15, CN30 and CN40) and nickel (NN10, NN20, NN40 and
NN50). The low concentrations of Cr (CN10) and Ni (NN10 and NN20) enhanced all
the growth parameters studied. Shoot accumulation of Ni exceeded the root
accumulation (TF<1) while TF>1 was noted for Cr. P. hysterophorus accumulates
both heavy metals as evident from high biological concentration factor (BCF) and
biological accumulation coefficient (BAC). Hence P. hysterophorus can act as
phytoremediator of Ni and Cr.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2017
Prevalence Rate and Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Salmonella Spp. Isolated From Broiler Chicken Collected from Different Market Areas of Sylhet Region Bangladesh
Ziaul Faruqe Joy, Rushan Ahmed Abir, Mohammad Zahangir Alam, S M Abu Sayem
Page no 236-242 |
10.21276/haya.2017.2.7.1
Salmonellosis still remains as one of the major threat for poultry industry
as well as public health in Bangladesh. Poultry is regarded as one of the most
common reservoirs of Salmonella and contamination of poultry products can occur
during any stage of poultry production. The current study was designed to identify
Salmonella prevalence rate in broiler chickens and the antimicrobial susceptibility
pattern of Salmonella spp. isolated from broiler chicken guts. A total of 320 bacterial
colonies were isolated from broiler guts collected from 5 different markets of Sylhet
city, Bangladesh, during January and February of the year 2017. The samples were
subjected for isolation and identification of Salmonella spp.and through a series of
morphological and biochemical observations, 14.37% of the isolates were identified
as Salmonella. Antimicrobial sensitivity test was done against 8 commonly found
antibiotics in chicken carcasses. Salmonella strains were found to be completely
resistant against Ampicillin (100%). The frequency of antibiotic resistance ranked in
the following order: Erythromycin (97.82%), Tetracycline (84.78%), Polymyxin B
(73.91%), Co-trimoxazole (58.7%), Neomycin (13.04%) and Ciprofloxacin (6.52%).
However, Salmonella isolates showed considerably greater sensitivity against
Gentamycin (95.64%) and Ciprofloxacin (80.43%). Multidrug resistance was found
to be present in all the isolates which is alarming for poultry business and consumer
as well.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2017
Recording New Species of Algae in Baghdad Environment within the Tigris River – Iraq
Ahmed Aidan Al-Hussieny
Page no 243-247 |
10.21276/haya.2017.2.7.2
Four different types of algae were recorded for the first time in the Iraqi
aquatic environment in the city of Baghdad within the Tigris River, which belongs to
the three Division of the algae, represented by the tributary Coleochaete sp. Return to
the Division Chlorophyta and the algae Stipitococcus crassistipatus and
Chrysidiastrum catenatum Returning to the division of Chrysophyta algae and moss
Gymnodinium sp. Return to the Division of algae Pyrrhophyta.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2017
Dental Fluorosis in Domesticated Animals in and Around Umarda Village of Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
Lalita Panchal, Zulfiya Sheikh
Page no 248-254 |
10.21276/haya.2017.2.7.3
Fluoride is a double edged weapon. It is needed for development of bones
and teeth but intake in excess amount is very harmful for humans, animals and plants.
Udaipur region is endemic to fluoride and a large number of animals are afflicted
with fluorosis. Therefore, a survey was done to assess dental fluorosis in
domesticated animals in and around Umarda village of Udaipur, Rajasthan. Cattle
(Bos taurus), buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) and goats (Capra hircus) were selected for
the present study. The study revealed that domestic animals had varied degree of
dental lesions. Patchy discoloured enamel, receding gums, erosion of teeth with
exposed cementum and defective mastication were prominent in animals. Older age
animals showed more severe symptoms like total abrasion and loss of teeth, due to
long time exposure to fluoride. Severe dental fluorosis was expressed by 44% cattle,
43% buffaloes and 26.9% goats out of 2320 animals.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Oct. 30, 2017
Toxicity evaluation of methanolic rhizome extracts obtained from Drynaria quercifolia (Linn.) J. Smith in experimental animals
Ranjan Padhy, Sanjeeb Kumar Patro, Mrutyunjay Jena, Santosh Kumar Dash
Page no 255-258 |
10.21276/haya.2017.2.7.4
Drynaria quercifolia (Linn.) J. Smith has been used in many herbal
folklore medicines in Ganjam - Gajapati districts of Odisha state, India. Study
pertains to its toxicity profile was undertaken to establish its use as a safe drug for
different ailments. Swiss albino mice and wistar albino rats were used for acute and
sub-acute toxicity studies respectively. In acute toxicity model, the mice received a
limit dose (2000mg/kg) of methanolic extract and kept under observation for 7 days.
In sub acute toxicity studies, rats were treated with daily doses (1 g/kg body weight)
of methanolic extract for 28 days. In acute toxicity study, samples did not show any
mortality at the dose of 2000mg/kg body weight. Further, there were not any
significant marked changes observed in hematological parameters too during sub
acute toxicity tests. Methanolic extract (ME) of rhizomes of Drynaria quercifolia was
found to be safe as a drug. It was without any toxicity at 2000mg/kg body weight and
1g/kg body weight during acute and sub acute toxicity evaluations respectively.