ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Jan. 24, 2020
HIV/AIDS among Migrant Workers in Malaysia
Najimudeen M, Myo Hla Myint, Mie Mie Cho Win, Mahfuza Akter
Page no 1-3 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i01.001
Female migrant workers are susceptible for economic exploitation, physical violence and sexual abuse. They are at risks of sexually transmitted diseases, unwanted pregnancy, illegal termination of pregnancy and related problems. They also spread the diseases knowingly and unknowingly. There are about five millions registered and undocumented migration workers are in Malaysia. The Malaysian government is committed to stop the illegal trafficking of women and under aged girls. The health education programme and screening procedures are important to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS.
CASE REPORT | Jan. 24, 2020
Abdominal Textiloma about a Case
Maggouh Karima, Melhaoui Houda, Zakia Tazi, Filali Adib, Rachid Bezad, M. H Alami
Page no 4-6 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i01.002
In fact, textiloma is a postoperative complication. It is very rare but well-known. Besides, it could be a strange body consists of compresses or surgical remaining field at the level of an operating area. In other words, the discovery of the abdominal textiloma is generally late. Therefore, the history is essential for diagnosis since the clinic isn’t conclusive. The clinic combines chronic transit disorders with suboclusive syndromes and the abdomen image which makes the preparation less effective. In addition to that, the ultrasound is reliable. The computed tomography allows an accurate topographical diagnosis. Some teamworkers suggest some explorations concerning the MRI. Thus, we report a case of intra-abdominal textiloma with an operated patient for a cesarean section.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Jan. 30, 2020
Bacteriological Study of First Trimester Antenatal Patients with Asymptomatic Urinary Tract Infections
Manisha Bilolikar
Page no 7-10 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i01.003
Background and Objective: Urinary tract infection is common in pregnancy and associated with significant maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality it can be asymptomatic in about 3-7% of pregnant women in early pregnancy which may progress to UTI in late pregnancy. Aim: To isolate and identify various types of bacteria in urine sample. Antibiotic susceptibility pattern of various bacteria. Clinical response to treatment. Material and Methods: This prospective randomized study was conducted for one year from Sept 2017 to Aug 2018 in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Microbiology at Govt. Maternity hospital, Warangal, where all the antenatal patient were screened those who were in early pregnancy. Results: In antenatal outpatient 1972 patients were attended 800(40.56) antenatal patients in first trimester were taken for study without any clinical symptoms of UTI. All the patient's urine culture was advised out of which 64(8%) patients urine culture showed growth of bacteria in urine. Conclusion: Asymptomatic bacteriuria is common serious cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity routine urine culture should be carried out in all antenatal patients in order to identify any unsuspecting infection, this will help in reducing maternal and perinatal complications.
CASE REPORT | Jan. 30, 2020
Myasthenia and Pregnancy: About one Case
R. El Hadrami, Z. Abjaw, H. Ribahi, A-R EL ADIB
Page no 11-13 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i01.004
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease of the neuromuscular junction affecting mainly young women, on this poster reporting a clinical case of a parturient parturient of 21 years old, primiparous, diagnosed myasthenia for 6 years, thymectomized, under corticosteroid therapy, azathioprine and mytelase, who presents for a pregnancy of 36 SA + 3 without signs of muscle weakness. The delivery was carried out vaginally under epidural analgesic giving birth to a newborn of 2kg800, male, Apgar a 4/4/4, lethargic with congenital myasthenia who died after 10 hours of life. The diaper suites were simple at day 4 of the postpartum the parturient presented a serious myasthenic crisis at the paraclinical exploration the biological assessment showed a slight inflammatory syndrome the therapeutic approach consisted in a conditioning of the patient, corticosteroid, prostigmine, azathioprine, mytelase, as well as a cure of 5 days of immunoglobulin. The evolution was favorable at the end of the 3rd day and the patient was transferred to the neurology department on the 6th day and left home at the end of the 10th day.
CASE REPORT | Jan. 30, 2020
Recurrent Vulvar Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans: A Real Management Dilemma
Karam Harou, Achraf Douazi, Bouchra Fakhir, Yassir Ait Benkaddour, Hamid Asmouki, Abderrahim Aboulfalah, Abderraouf Soummani
Page no 14-17 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i01.005
In 1924, Jean Darier and Marcel Ferrand described for the first time dermatofibrosarcoma as a true clinical and histological entity. It is a fibrous tumor of the skin with high local malignancy, progressive and with a high potential for recurrence. We report an unusual location of recurrent dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans of the vulva in a 58-years-old patient. The clinical examination showed a large, rounded mass of firm consistency. The surgical resection was complete, passing to 5 cm laterally with economy of normal tissue leaving the minimum of functional and aesthetic sequelae. Histological examination of the operating piece confirmed the diagnosis. This observation illustrates the voluminous nature of the mass, the local aggressiveness of the tumor and the potential difficulties of wide excision laterally and in depth of the lesion in an important anatomical region. This excision results in large losses of substances whose cover is a real challenge for the surgeon.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Jan. 30, 2020
Women’s Experience of Midwifery Support during Pregnancy - A Step in the Validation of Scale
Mrs. Vimala, Ms. S Monisha, Ms. Nirmala Sharma, Ms. M Padmavathi, Ms. Princy Beula
Page no 18-21 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i01.006
Pregnancy is the time in which a foetus develops inside a woman’s womb or uterus which usually last about 40 weeks or just over 9 months from the last menstrual period to delivery. The incidence of pregnancies in India is 48.1 million pregnancies, a rate of 144-7 pregnancies per 1000 women aged 15-49 years, and a rate of 70.1 unintended pregnancies per 1000 women aged 15-49 years. Abortions account for one third of all pregnancies and nearly half of pregnancies were unintended. Hence the present study to assess the Women’s experience of midwifery support during pregnancy - A step in the Validation of scale. 100 samples who met the inclusion criteria were selected by using a purposive sampling technique. Based on the objectives of the study and review of literature, interview schedule to assess the midwifery support was prepared. It had four areas of midwifery support. The data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings of the study revealed that according to the area of midwifery support, the mean percentage score of informational support was 89.29%, followed by financial support of 87.5%, social support of 62.5% and emotional support of 58.33%. Hence in the area of emotional support the women received average level of support.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Jan. 30, 2020
A Prospective Observational Study to Know the Incidence of Placenta Previa and Comparing its Effect on Fetomaternal Outcome in Scarred and Unscarred Uterus at A Tertiary Care Centre
Dr. Surendra, Dr. Santosh Khajotia
Page no 22-26 |
10.36348/sijog.2020.v03i01.007
Objective: To study the incidence of placenta previa. To examine the risk factors and fetomaternal outcomes in placenta previa in previously scarred and unscarred uterus in Dept. of Obstetrics & Gynecology, S.P. Medical College, Bikaner. Methodology: The patients who came with complaint of painless bleeding per vagina after 28 weeks of gestation were hospitalized and were divided into two groups, Group A in which placenta previa occurred in a previously scarred uterus and Group B in which placenta previa occurred in an unscarred uterus. Results: The overall incidence of the placenta previa was 0.56 %. Incidence of placenta previa in group A (Scarred uterus) was 1.15% which was higher than group B (Unscarred uterus) i.e. 0.35%. Cesarean section with Uterine artery ligation and uterine packing was present in 12.9% cases and 3.70% cases respectively in group A while in 2.08 % cases each in group B. Previous 1 LSCS and previous 2 LSCS was present as a risk factor in group A only in 88.89% cases & 11.11% cases respectively. Conclusion: An increase in incidence of prior cesarean section and advanced maternal age probably contributes to a rise in number of pregnancies complicated with placenta praevia and its association with adverse maternal & perinatal outcome. Early diagnosis by ultrasound and planned delivery should be the mainstay of management.