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Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology (SJEAT)
Volume-7 | Issue-11 | 593-604
Review Article
Stability Analysis of Mathematical Modeling on the Spread of Tuberculosis Case Detection
Ibrahim Abdullahi, M. Z. Shehu, Sa’idu Isah Abubakar
Published : Dec. 30, 2022
DOI : 10.36348/sjet.2022.v07i11.005
Abstract
In this study, a mathematical model on the transmission dynamics of tuberculosis was formulated and analyzed. The basic reproduction number ( ) for each model is calculated and determined using the next generation method and condition for elimination (disease free equilibrium) or persistence (endemic equilibrium) in a population. Stability analysis shows that disease free equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable whenever the reproduction is less than unity. Furthermore, tuberculosis case detection continued to persist whenever the reproduction number exceeds unity. However, the models consisting of system of first order nonlinear differential equations.
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