Saudi Journal of Pathology and Microbiology (SJPM)
Volume-4 | Issue-08 | 618-620
Case Report
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Bacteria in Upper Respiratory Specimens: A Diagnostic Dilemma - Experience from a Clinical Referral Laboratory
Dr. Renuka Upadhyaya, Dr. Jagadeesha M, Dr. Samith Alva
Published : Aug. 30, 2019
Abstract
Pseudomonas aeruginosa persists as a dreaded organism causing increased mortality both in developing and
industrialized countries. Published literature elaborates novel rapid molecular diagnostics and strategies for discovering
newer antibiotics for this highly resistant organism. It is also an established fact that the primary focus of infection
remains unknown in majority of the cases. Unfortunately there exists a paucity of data from outpatient clinics and standalone referral laboratories. Such a system of health care delivery is common in many parts of the world including United
Arab Emirates. This article enlists two pediatric clinical cases which elucidate early Pseudomonas diagnosis in the
community leading to prompt treatment and recuperation. The role played by referral diagnostic laboratories needs to be
discussed in the context of existing guidelines, local epidemiology and healthcare practices. We would like to add a
microbiologist’s perspective and emphasize on prompt identification and susceptibility pattern, in a community setting by
referral diagnostic laboratories. The relevance of whether a bacteria is pathogenic/colonizer/contaminant need to be
understood with clarity which will be helpful during the evolution of the newer guidelines. This article also elaborates on
the effective communication between clinicians and laboratory which is the invaluable for any robust health care system.