Saudi Journal of Pathology and Microbiology (SJPM)
Volume-3 | Issue-10 | 381-385
Original Research Article
A Study on Seroprevalence of Measles IgM Antibody in Suspected Case of Measle in Tertiary Care Hospital Jamnagar
Dr. Saurabh Chhotalal Gamit, Dr. Hitesh Kantibhai Shingala, Dr. Mala Sinha
Published : Oct. 30, 2018
Abstract
Measles virus belonging to the genus Morbillivirus in the family
Paramyxoviridae. Measles virus is transmitted by aerosolized secretion deposit on
upper respiratory tract mucosal surfaces. Measles is a highly infectious disease
characterized by fever, respiratory symptoms, redness of eyes & maculopapular rash.
The study was conducted in tertiary care hospital, Jamnagar. Children’s 0-15 years of
age with suspected case of measles symptoms like fever, cough, redness of eyes &
maculopapular rash attending at Hospital which included in the study. Serum samples
were screened for measles IgM by ELISA method. Out of 143 samples, total 18
(12.59%) were positive for measles IgM Ab. among this 10 (55.56%) male and 08
(44.44%) female and 13 (72.20%) were 0-5 years of age and 05 (27.80%) were 5-20
years of age. This study recognized age, nutrional status of children, socioeconomic
status vaccination status of children as important demographic and risk factor of
measles virus infection in children.