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Scholars Bulletin (SB)
Volume-7 | Issue-12 | 293-297
Subject Category: Physics
Role of Different Technologies for Use of Nanoparticles, And Applications in Different Fields
Muhammad Raheel, Syeda Muskan Zahra Rizvi, Saud Rafiq, Ijaz Ahmad, Syed Zulqurnain Mustafa, Muhammad Daud Rafique, Muhammad Kashif, Kaleemullah
Published : Dec. 13, 2021
DOI : 10.36348/sb.2021.v07i12.001
Abstract
Nanotechnology as multidisciplinary branch helpful in designing of variety of semiconductor such as transistors, switches depending upon the nature of particular materials composed of nanoparticles. X-ray diffraction is also used for measuring the different properties of nanoparticles also used for characterization of nanosacle materials. Silver and gold nanoparticles formulations can be easily accessed through the different methods such as lithographic and vacuum deposition of metal, but expensive techniques. There are many other techniques for instrumental manufacturing leads to accurate determination of thickness, roughness, and density of nanoparticles. X-ray reflectometry determines layer thickness, roughness, and density while on the other hand; high-resolution diffraction can measure the lattices properties and dimensions of nanoparticles. LEDs, different types of diodes, solar cells synthesized based on nancapsules and quantum computing. Photovoltaic cells can be synthesized through nanotechnology by employing high quality materials due to thermal and mechanical properties. Nanotechnology in electronics in designing of electronics devices by increase the shelf life of memory chips.
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