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Saudi Journal of Oral and Dental Research (SJODR)
Volume-4 | Issue-12 | 794-797
Original Research Article
Characteristics and Distribution of Facial Pain Related to Dental Conditions
Noor Ahmed Alabdullah, Ayat Salman Mohammed Alabdullah, Maha Hassan Al Somali, Mrwah Jwad Ali Alojan, Mawaddah Mousa Almousa, Ghadeer Abdulqader Saati, Osama Ahmad Almassri, Fatima Sultana
Published : Dec. 9, 2019
DOI : 10.36348/sjodr.2019.v04i12.002
Abstract
The head face, temporomandibular joint, and the maxillary and the mandibular muscles consist of the trigeminal system and hence the pain is more prevalent in these structures. The orofacial pain affects the patient’s quality of life dramatically. In order to manage the orofacial pain disorders, the clinician need to be familiar with different types of etiologies and characteristics of facial region. In order to attain safe and best therapeutic results, the trigeminal system plays a significant role. It is a cross-sectional descriptive study aimed at evaluation of prevalence and characteristics of dental orofacial pain. The Diagnostic Criteria of Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) questionnaire was disseminated online, limiting participants to those who resided in Saudi Arabia. A total of 226 participants completed the survey. Axis I related disorders were diagnosed in 195 patients, whereas Axis II related disorders were diagnosed in 36 of patients. This study showed high prevalence rate and an immense range in pain intensity with commensurate and often significant impact on the quality of life. The Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/ TMD), has been widely used globally to estimate prevalences of TMD. Additional research is necessary to establish comprehensive classification schemes for all patients with orofacial pain.
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