Saudi Journal of Oral and Dental Research (SJODR)
Volume-4 | Issue-01 | 48-52
Original Research Article
Influence of Acrylic Resin Polymerization Methods on Residual Monomer Release and Porosity
Khaled Rateb Al-Hallak, Mohammad Zakaria Nassani, Bilal Mourshed, Mohammad Kinan Seirawan
Published : Jan. 30, 2019
Abstract
Polymerization methods of acrylic resins have considerable effect on physical and mechanical properties like release
monomer and porosity. The aim of this study was to investigate the release of residual monomer and porosity for acrylic
denture base materials processed by different polymerization methods (heat and pour cured). Ten specimens were
fabricated for each test. For release monomer test the samples were analyzed using gas chromatography with a flame
ionization detector and for porosity test it was calculated by measurement of the specimen weight before its immersion in
water and 7 days following immersion in water. Student t- test was performed to study the differences between the mean
ratio of release monomer and porosity in heat-cured and pour-cured acrylic resin. The statistical analysis indicated highly
significant differences in the mean rate of release monomer and porosity between pour-cured and heat-cured acrylic resin
(P<0.001). As a conclusion, pour-cured acrylic processing method was significantly higher than heat-cured one in both
residual monomer content and porosity.