Saudi Journal of Oral and Dental Research (SJODR)
Volume-2 | Issue-05 | 123-125
Original Research Article
Detection of Porphyromonas Gingivalis in the Deeper Tissues of Gingival Squamous Cell Carcinoma Using Polymerase Chain Reaction
Dr. P L Ravishankar, Dr. Priyankar Chakraborty, Dr. Y. Pradeep Kumar, Dr. A. V. Saravanan, Dr. E N Anila, Dr. Maharshi Malakar
Published : May 30, 2017
Abstract
Periodontal disease has been recently linked to a variety of systemic conditions such as diabetes,
cardiovascular disease, preterm delivery, and oral cancer. Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma is a lethal disease whose
incidence is increasing. The most common bacteria associated with periodontal disease, Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.
gingivalis) has not yet been significantly studied in the malignant gingival tissues. The objective of this study was to
investigate the presence of P. gingivalis in specimens taken from the deeper tissue biopsy in squamous cell carcinoma
patients. We have performed Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCR) technique to investigate the presence of P.
gingivalis in deeper tissue biopsy samples of gingival squamous cell carcinoma. P. gingivalis is abundantly present in
malignant oral epithelium suggesting a potential association of the bacteria with gingival squamous cell carcinoma.
These observations may help to explain, in part, the predominant role that P. gingivalis plays as an infectious agentin oral
malignant patients.