Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (SJHSS)
Volume-1 | Issue-01 | 7-12
Review Article
The Pragma-crafting Theory and Nation-building
Acheoah, John Emike, Olaleye, Joel Iyiola
Published : Jan. 30, 2016
Abstract
Nation-building is investigated in this study, via a linguistic instrument: the Pragma-crafting Theory. I contend
that the Theory explainshow languagedirects education, peace, security, politics and other societal phenomena to evolve
meaningful and sustainable development in Nigeria. Thus, the linguist is portrayed as a reformer of society. Recently
published inAmerican Research Journal of English and Literature, the Pragma-crafting Theory is evidently one of the
latest, emergent, linguistic theories for the analysis of discourse. It depicts language use, comprehension and function as
conscious, systematic and people-driven phenomena. Insights from research in pragmatics, sociolinguistics, discourse
analysis and semiotics inform the Theory. EVENT and TEXT are basic notions which anchor a wide range of concepts in
the Pragma-crafting Theory. EVENT consists of interactive and non-interactive participants while TEXT consists of
setting, theme and p-crafting features. Therefore, the Theory is particularly an extension of Mey. The findings of this
paper are thought-provoking: communication acts (speech acts)and communication features such as indexicals (INDXL),
shared macro-knowledge (SMK), shared contextual knowledge (SCK), shared knowledge of emergent context (SKEC),
contextual presupposition (CP), geoimplicature (GI),behaviouralimplicature (BI), pragmadeviant (PD), object referred
(OR), operative language (OL) and other discourse components are used by encoders (ENCs) of verbal elements (VEs)
and non-verbal elements (NVEs) as critical instruments in effective policy-making, national mobilization, national
cohesion and national progress.