Haya: The Saudi Journal of Life Sciences (SJLS)
Volume-3 | Issue-09 | 588-595
Original Research Article
Assessment of Some Qualities of Two banana Cultivars during Storage
Babarinde Grace O, Akinwande Bolanle A, Oyelami Damilola E
Published : Sept. 30, 2018
Abstract
In an attempt to increase the shelf life of banana for some days prior to
processing and also enhance the nutritional quality of banana, two banana cultivars
(Musa acuminata and Musa sapientus) were stored using three different storage media
(banana leaves, fabric cloths and a clay pot). banana bunches were cut into fingers and
differently wrapped in each storage medium and stored at ambient condition of
28±2°C and 79±3% relative humidity, while unwrapped bunches were placed on the
laboratory shelf as control. Samples were analyzed for sugar, starch, moisture, ash,
brix, pH, TTA, vitamin C and minerals on day 0, 5, 7 and 10. Sugar content of banana
ranged from 4.55 to 17.83%, with the highest value observed in sample stored in clay
pot. The moisture content ranged from 59.13 to 78.51%, ash ranged from 1.24 to
1.72% and brix ranged from 3.38 to 14.59 degree brix. Significant increase was
observed in pH, TTA, vitamin C, potassium, phosphorus, iron and zinc during storage
while starch decreased as storage period progressed. Samples stored in the clay pot
retained qualitative properties more than those stored on shelf at ambient condition.