Haya: The Saudi Journal of Life Sciences (SJLS)
Volume-3 | Issue-06 | 502-510
Original Research Article
Cassava’s Size and Methods of Preparation of Ferments for The Production of Attiéké in The South of Côte d’Ivoire
Bernard Assielou, Siaka Binaté, Yolande Dogoré Digbeu, Jean P. E. N. Kouadio, Edmond Ahipo Dué
Published : June 30, 2018
Abstract
The ferment of cassava is prepared according to various methods by the
producers of Attiéké, according to the ethnic group. During the investigation, five main
methods of preparation of the cassava ferment, used for the production of Attiéké, were
identified. The method of preparation of the ferment from the raw cassava, begin with the
cutting roughly or small cylindrical pieces of the not peeled cassava tubers, before the
fermentation by all of the producers of Attiéké of the ethnic group Abouré (9.4 %). The
fermentation time is of 3 days for the whole boiled and braised peeled cassava, of 2 days
for the cassava cut in pieces boiled and of 4 days for the braised not peeled and raw
cassava. The packing material is constitutes in the majority of the cases (51.1 %) of bag
of polypropylene (collectively called bag of rice or salt). The fishing net and the bag of
jute are particularly also used for the ethnic groups Adjoukrou and Abouré. However, the
plastic bag is used to create the waterproofness of the packing material and the envelope
of the bark of the palm tree to favor the colonization of the cassava by germs
fermentatives for the ethnic group Attié. Only the ferment of cut boiled cassava in certain
cases, does not undergo cleaning before its use in the process of preparation of Attiéké.