Saudi Journal of Economics and Finance (SJEF)
Volume-3 | Issue-02 | 84-88
Original Research Article
Real Estate Development and Economic Growth in Nigeria; Cointegration, DOLS and Granger Causality Approach
Aderemi Timothy Ayomitunde, Dolapo Bose Akindele, John Messiah Abaka
Published : Feb. 23, 2019
Abstract
The recent advocacy in different quarters to diversify the mono-cultural nature of the Nigerian economy to the direction
of non-oil sector makes the discovery of other viable sectors that could generate sustainable economic growth becomes
imperative in the recent time. Consequently, this study examined the relationship between real estate development and
economic growth in Nigeria between the periods of 1981 and 2016 using Johansen cointegration test, DOLS and Granger
causality approach. However, the results of this study show that real estate development has a non-significant positive
relationship with economic growth in Nigeria. In addition, there is a unidirectional causality which runs from inflation
rate to real estate development and economic growth in the country. Furthermore, based on the findings that emerged in
this study, the Nigerian government should see real estate as a viable sector that the current mono-cultural nature of its
economy could be diversified into since this sector has the capacity to propel the expansion of the country`s growth to a
sustainable level if well explored and developed. Therefore, the policy makers in the country should embark on policy
measures that will ensure a conducive climate for both local and foreign investors to thrive in this sector of the economy.
Also, the federal government of Nigeria should not hesitate to address the unfriendly bureaucratic procedures, high cost
of land registration and titling, uncoordinated policies and implementation at federal and state levels, ownership rights
under the Land Use Act which could be inimical to the country`s global competitiveness of real estate sub sector.