Saudi Journal of Business and Management Studies (SJBMS)
Volume-3 | Issue-07 | 758-766
Review Article
Global Financial Crisis and Its Impact on the Economy of Oman
Mrs. Madhu Dhansingh Edwin, Dr. T.S. Raaja Justin, Dr. R. Kanniga Prashanth, Dr. N. Sunder Rajan
Published : July 30, 2018
Abstract
The effects of the financial crisis in America, which happened to be spoken
as one of the most advanced countries, spread from there to the other countries of the
world and none were spared of its effects. For some of the countries, the effect was
immediate whereas in some much smaller countries the effect was slow to come. One
of the countries that have been lately affected by this is the Sultanate of Oman. This is
a small high income economy that is highly dependent on its oil resources. It is a small
member of the OPEC (Organization of Petroliam Exporting Countries) oil-cartel with
a share of only 0.4% of the worldâs proven oil stocks and 1% of the world production
according to the EIU (Economist Intelligent Unit), CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)
World fact book. This reflects the needs for carrying out policy changes in order to
increase its exports and imports as well as to adopt measures whereby a diversification
should be seen on its sources of revenue. Effective trade policies which shall include
Omanization, promotion of the tax policy and improving both the SME (Small &
Medium Enterprises) as well as the tourism industry shall help in the long run to
nullify or reduce the negative impacts of the crisis. Further, if modernization in the
existing political system is brought about and the investment by other countries, along
with promotion of its own cottage industries like production of the Omani Halva, Date
processing and Oudh and Frankincense export increased little if not much can help
achieve to turn around the present scenario.